Oxynoemacheilus theophilii
Oxynoemacheilus theophilii is a species of stone loach native to Turkey and the island of Lesbos in Greece. This species occurs in streams and reaches a length of 6.6 centimetres (2.6 in) SL.[3][4] It is found in the Büyük Menderes River and other streams in western Anatolia, Turkey, and the Evergetoulas Stream on the island of Lesbos, Greece.[1] It can be found in the upper reaches of streams with clear, cold, flowing water where it hides among the stones of the stream bed. The stomach contents of a single female were found to consist of aquatic insect larvae.[3] Water abstraction and the increased droughts caused by climate change are the main threats.[1]
Oxynoemacheilus theophilii | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cypriniformes |
Family: | Nemacheilidae |
Genus: | Oxynoemacheilus |
Species: | O. theophilii |
Binomial name | |
Oxynoemacheilus theophilii | |
Synonyms | |
The fish is named in honor of Theophilus Chatzimichael (1873-1934), a prominent folk painter from the island of Lesbos in Greece, where the fish is endemic.[5]
References
- Freyhof, J.; Kottelat, M. (2008). "Oxynoemacheilus theophilii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T135647A4170011. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T135647A4170011.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- Kottelat, M. (2012): Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. No. 26: 1-199.
- Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Oxynoemacheilus theophilii" in FishBase. December 2012 version.
- Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Barbatula bergamensis" in FishBase. December 2012 version.
- Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order CYPRINIFORMES: Family NEMACHEILIDAE (a-p)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 2 December 2021.