Indonesian Justice and Unity Party
The Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan, abbreviated as PKP) formerly known as Indonesian Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan Indonesia, abbreviated as PKPI) is a political party in Indonesia.
Justice and Unity Party Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | PKP |
General Chairman | Yussuf Solichien[1] |
Secretary-General | Syahrul Mamma |
Founded | 15 January 1999 (original) 2 September 2002 (name change) 2 September 2021 (name change again) |
Split from | Golkar |
Headquarters | Jakarta |
Membership (2022) | 553,594[2] |
Ideology | Pancasila Secularism |
Political position | Centre |
National affiliation | Onward Indonesia Coalition |
DPR seats | 0 / 575 |
DPRD I seats | 4 / 2,232 |
DPRD II seats | 155 / 17,340 |
The party was founded as the Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan, PKP) in December 1998 as a split from Golkar Party. According to PKP leaders, particularly retired General Edi Sudrajat, PKP's leader, Golkar was insufficiently cooperative with reform movements then active. The PKP also argued that Golkar's attitude toward Pancasila and the original 1945 constitution threatened the unity of Indonesia.[3]
In the 1999 legislative elections, the party won 1.01% of the vote. This was not enough to qualify it to run in the following elections, so the party members established a new party under the current name. The party chairmanship remained in the hands of Edi Sudradjat. In the 2004 legislative elections, the party won 1.3% of the popular vote and 1 out of 550 seats.[4] In the 2009 legislative election, the party won 0.9 percent of the vote, less than the 2.5 percent electoral threshold, meaning that it lost its only seat in the People's Representative Council.[5][6]
The party opposes the International Monetary Fund and privatization. Its main support is concentrated in North Sumatra, West Java and Central Java.[7] It did not qualify for the 2024 election.[8]
Election results
Legislative election results
Election | Ballot number | Total seats won | Total votes | Share of votes | Outcome of election | Party leader |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1999 | 41 | 4 / 500 |
1,065,686 | 1.01%[9] | 4 seats, Opposition | Edi Sudradjat |
2004 | 10 | 1 / 550 |
1,424,240 | 1.26%[10] | 3 seats, Governing coalition | Edi Sudradjat |
2009 | 7 | 0 / 560 |
934,892 | 0.90%[10] | 1 seat, Governing coalition | Meutia Hatta |
2014 | 15 | 0 / 560 |
1,143,094 | 0.91%[11] | 0 seats, Governing coalition | Sutiyoso |
2019 | 20 | 0 / 575 |
312,775 | 0.22%[12] | 0 seats, Governing coalition | Diaz Hendropriyono |
Presidential election results
Election | Ballot number | Candidate | Running mate | 1st round (Total votes) |
Share of votes | Outcome | 2nd round (Total votes) |
Share of votes | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 4 | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | Jusuf Kalla | 39,838,184 | 33.57% | Runoff | 69,266,350 | 60.62% | Elected |
2009 | 2 | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | Boediono | 73,874,562 | 60.80% | Elected | |||
2014 | 2 | Joko Widodo[13] | Jusuf Kalla | 70,997,833 | 53.15% | Elected | |||
2019 | 01 | Joko Widodo | Ma'ruf Amin | 85,607,362 | 55.50% | Elected |
Note: Bold text suggests the party's member
References
- "Yusuf Solihin Ditetapkan jadi Ketum PKPI Gantikan Diaz Hendropriyono". Jawa Pos (in Indonesian). 26 May 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
- "Info Pemilu - Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan". Komisi Pemilihan Umum RI. 22 December 2022. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- Who's who in Indonesia's political arena (1999). p.277
- Bambang Setiawan & Bestian Nainggolan (Eds) (2004) Partai-Partai Politik Indonesia: Ideologi dan Program 2004-2009 (Indonesian Political Parties: Ideologies and Programs 2004-2009 Kompas ISBN 979-709-121-X. p193
- Indonesian General Election Commission website Official Election Results
- The Jakarta Post 10 May 2009 Archived 13 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine Democratic Party controls 26% of parliamentary seats
- Tempo magazine No. 0931/March 31-April 06, 2009, p.31
- "KPU Putuskan PKP dan 4 Partai Lainnya Tak Lolos Administrasi Pemilu 2024". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). 19 November 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
- "Pemilu 1999 - KPU" (in Indonesian). Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia. 21 February 2008. Archived from the original on 27 April 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
- "Bab V - Hasil Pemilu - KPU" (PDF) (in Indonesian). Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
- "KPU sahkan hasil pemilu, PDIP nomor satu" (in Indonesian). BBC. 10 May 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
- Zunita Putri (21 May 2019). "KPU Tetapkan Hasil Pileg 2019: PDIP Juara, Disusul Gerindra-Golkar". Detik.com. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- Rochman, Fathur (22 May 2014). "PKPI Dukung Jokowi-JK, Tanpa Syarat". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 August 2018.