Pale-eyed bulbul

The pale-eyed bulbul (Pycnonotus davisoni), is a species of songbird in the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is found in south-eastern Asia where its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest and tropical moist montane forest. It is a common species and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed it as being of "least concern".

Pale-eyed bulbul
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Pycnonotidae
Genus: Pycnonotus
Species:
P. davisoni
Binomial name
Pycnonotus davisoni
(Hume, 1875)

Description

The pale-eyed bulbul grows to a length of about 20 cm (8 in). The plumage of both sexes is predominantly dull brown with the exception of the forehead, ear coverts, throat and upper breast which are boldly streaked with yellow. The leading edges of the wings and the outer tail feathers are yellowish, the lower breast and belly are streaked with white, and the area around the vent is yellow. Juveniles are similar to adults but the yellow-colouring is more muted.[2] The song is a rather variable loud, clear sequence of throaty notes.[3]

Distribution and habitat

This bulbul is native to Myanmar. It is a woodland bird found in secondary forests, thickets, scrubland, clearings and gardens, at altitudes up to about 1,300 m (4,300 ft).[2]

Ecology

The pale-eyed bulbul is omnivorous, foraging for berries and fruits including banyans and Ficus triangularis, and supplementing these with insects which it takes on the wing or on the ground. Breeding takes place between February and September in Malaysia, the nest being cup-shaped, deep and carefully made.[3]

Status

The bird is a common species and faces no particular threats, and the population seems to be stable so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".[4]


References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pale-eyed bulbul.
  1. BirdLife International. (2017) [amended version of 2016 assessment]. "Pycnonotus davisoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T103833944A113108064. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-1.RLTS.T103833944A113108064.en. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
  2. Myers, Susan (2016). Wildlife of Southeast Asia. Princeton University Press. p. 128. ISBN 978-0-691-15485-5.
  3. Fishpool, L.; Tobias, J.; Kirwan, G.M. "Pale-eyed Bulbul (Pycnonotus davisoni)". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Retrieved 20 July 2023.
  4. "Pale-eyed bulbul Pycnonotus davisoni". BirdLife International.
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