Paul Sawyier
Paul Sawyier (March 23, 1865 – November 5, 1917), one of Kentucky's most renowned artists,[1] was an American impressionist painter.
Paul Sawyier | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 8 November 1917 52) | (aged
Resting place | Frankfort Cemetery |
Years active | circa 1881-1917 |
Early life and education
Sawyier, the son of Dr. Nathaniel and Ellen Wingate Sawyier, was born on March 23, 1865, on his grandfather's farm near London in Madison County, Ohio. In 1870, he moved with his family to Frankfort, Kentucky, where he took his first art lessons with Elizabeth S. Hutchins of Cincinnati.[2]
After high school Sawyier attended the McMicken School of Design (now the Art Academy of Cincinnati), studying under Frank Duveneck and Thomas Satterwhite Noble. In 1889, he furthered his art studies under William Merritt Chase at the Art Students League of New York.[3]
Career as artist
Sawyier worked mostly in watercolor and is best known for his scenes in the Frankfort, Kentucky area and New York. Sawyier is noted for his paintings of the Kentucky and Dix rivers.[4] In 1893, Sawyier went to the Chicago's World's Columbian Exposition, where some of his works were in the State of Kentucky display. The commissions he received from his work in portraiture provided the bulk of his income for many years. He also sold his landscape watercolors in local stores.[5]
Sawyier originals are on display in Frankfort, Kentucky at Liberty Hall & Orlando Brown House, Paul Sawyier Art Gallery, Kentucky History Center, Kings Daughter's Apartments, and at the University of Kentucky Art Museum in Lexington and Speed Art Museum in Louisville, Kentucky.[6]
- Kentucky Fishing Scene
- The Blacksmith Shop (Frankfort, Kentucky)
- Walking in the Rain
Later life and death
In 1908 Sawyier moved his residence to a houseboat, a small tug boat, where he lived all year round. From 1913 until his death, Sawyier lived in a converted chapel at "Highpoint," the estate of art patron Mrs. Marshall L. Emory in the New York Catskills. While in New York, Sawyier began to binge drink using the money from the sale of his paintings. He found himself in debt, resulting in despression from his financial stress.[7] On November 5, 1917, at the age of 52, Sawyier died of a heart attack. He was buried in a cemetery in Fleischmanns, New York. Five years later, his cousin, Judge Russel McReary, returned Sawyier's body to be reinterred on June 9, 1923, in the Sawyier-Wingate family plot in Frankfort Cemetery in Kentucky.[8] At the time of his death it is estimated that he painted 3,000 works, mostly watercolor landscapes.[1]
References
- Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives (2004). "The "River Artist" of Kentucky, Paul Sawyier". Commonwealth of Kentucky. Archived from the original on 2008-01-17. Retrieved 2007-09-16.
- Bonner, Judith; Pennington, Estill Curtis (2013). New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Volume 21: Art and Architecture. Chapel Hill, UNITED STATES: The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-6994-9. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
- Paul Sawyier Art Gallery (2002). "About Paul Sawyier". Paul Sawyier Galleries, Inc. Archived from the original on 2008-01-18. Retrieved 2007-12-19.
- Federal Writers' Project (1996). The WPA Guide to Kentucky. University Press of Kentucky. p. 119. ISBN 0813108659. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- Bonner, Judith; Pennington, Estill Curtis (2013). New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Volume 21: Art and Architecture. Chapel Hill, UNITED STATES: The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-6994-9. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
- "Paul Sawyier Galleries - Originals". www.paulsawyiergalleries.com.
- Bonner, Judith; Pennington, Estill Curtis (2013). New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Volume 21: Art and Architecture. Chapel Hill, UNITED STATES: The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-6994-9. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
- "Paul Sawyier Galleries - Sawyier's Life". www.paulsawyiergalleries.com. Retrieved 2019-03-08.
External links
- Paul Sawyier Gallery
- Library named for the artist in Frankfort, KY
- Paul Sawyier paintings at the Kentucky Historical Society