Pectinatella magnifica

Pectinatella magnifica, the magnificent bryozoan, is a member of the Bryozoa phylum, in the order Plumatellida. It is a colony of organisms that bind together; these colonies can sometimes be 60 centimeters (2 feet) in diameter.

Pectinatella magnifica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Bryozoa
Class: Phylactolaemata
Order: Plumatellida
Family: Pectinatellidae
Genus: Pectinatella
Species:
P. magnifica
Binomial name
Pectinatella magnifica
(Leidy, 1851)
Synonyms[1]
  • Cristatella magnifica Leidy, 1851
  • Pectinatella magnifica Allman, 1856

The individual organisms termed zooids feed using a lophophore in which cilia on the tentacles capture microscopic organic particles from the water and transport them to the mouth.

These organisms can be found mostly in North America with some in Europe. They are often found attached to objects, but can be found free floating as well. They form a translucent body with many star-like blooms along the outside. The density of the organism is similar to that of gelatin, and is easily breakable into smaller chunks.[1][2]


  • Statoblast of P. magnifica
    Statoblast of P. magnifica
  • Picked up from water
    Picked up from water
  • Exemplar caught in Ukraine in the Dnieper near Kyiv
    Exemplar caught in Ukraine in the Dnieper near Kyiv

References
  1. Van Der Waaij, Michiel (October 19, 2011). "Pectinatella magnifica (Leidy 1851)". Bryozoans.nl - Zoetwater Bryozoen (mosdiertjes) in Nederland.
  2. "Pectinatella magnifica, Magnificent bryozoan". Encyclopedia of Life.


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