Petronius (crater)

Petronius is a crater on Mercury. It has a diameter of 36 kilometres (22 miles). Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) on the August 6, 2012. Petronius is named for the Roman author Petronius.[1][2]

Two views of the interior of Petronius crater. These long-exposure images show a star-shaped central peak whose summit is illuminated by sunlight.
Petronius
PlanetMercury
Coordinates86.06°N 40.51°W / 86.06; -40.51
QuadrangleBorealis
Diameter36 km (22 mi)
EponymPetronius

Petronius has a region of permanent shadow on much of its floor, which has a bright radar signature. This is interpreted to represent a deposit of water ice.[3][4]

Radar-bright deposits near the north pole. Petronius is left of center.

References

  1. "Petronius". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. NASA. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  2. Jason Major (14 August 2012). ""The Hobbit" Author Gets a Crater on Mercury". Universe Today. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  3. PIA19411: Water Ice on Mercury, NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Carnegie Institution of Washington
  4. John K. Harmon, Martin A. Slade, Melissa S. Rice, 2011. Radar imagery of Mercury’s putative polar ice: 1999–2005 Arecibo results. Icarus, 211, p37-50. doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2010.08.007


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