Phlegra bresnieri

Phlegra bresnieri is a species of jumping spiders (family Salticidae). Its specific name bresnieri honors the 19th-century French Arabist Louis-Jacques Bresnier.

Phlegra bresnieri
Phlegra bresnieri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Genus: Phlegra
Species:
P. bresnieri
Binomial name
Phlegra bresnieri
(Lucas, 1846)

This species is mainly present in southern Europe up to Azerbaijan, in Ivory Coast, and in Tanzania.

The adults of these spiders reach approximately 4–5 millimetres (0.16–0.20 in) of length.

In the males the carapace is elongated, dark brown or dark grey, with two white and wide longitudinal stripes, running from eyes to posterior edge. Clypeus is yellowish and completely covered of white hairs. The hairy abdomen is dark brown, long and slender, with a median and two lateral white stripes. Chelicerae are light brown, while sternum is dark brown. Pedipalps are brown, covered with black hairs.

These spiders have eight eyes, with very large anterior median eyes and smaller on each side. Their eyesight is excellent.

Subspecies

  • Phlegra bresnieri meridionalis (Strand, 1906) — Ethiopia

References

  • Jerzy Proszynski, 2005 - Phlegra bresnieri
  • Logunoyl, Dmitri V.; Azarkinp, Galina N. (2006). "New species and records of Phlegra from Africa (Araneae, Salticidae)". Revue Suisse de Zoologie. 113 (4): 727–746. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.80371.
  • Wesołowska, W.; Russell-Smith, A. (2000). "Jumping spiders from Mkomazi Game Reserve in Tanzania (Araneae Salticidae)". Tropical Zoology. 13 (1): 87–88. doi:10.1080/03946975.2000.10531126.
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