Pierre Chareau
Pierre Chareau (4 August 1883 – 24 August 1950) was a French architect and designer.



Early life
Chareau was born in Bordeaux, France. He apprenticed at a Paris-based British furniture manufacturer, Waring & Gillow,[1] after he failed his entrance exams to the Ecole des Beaux-Arts.[2]
Work
Chareau designed the first house in France made of steel and glass, the Maison de Verre.
Chareau was a member of Congrès International d'Architecture Moderne.
Move to United States
Chareau and his wife fled Nazi-occupied Paris to Marseilles and Morocco and eventually settled in the New York. Robert Motherwell commissioned a house in the Hamptons, which would be Chareau's last. Unable to secure another commission, he and his wife survived on the income she made from giving cooking lessons. Though he made efforts to show his work at MOMA and at the Musee National d'Art Moderne in Paris, he died in 1950, relatively unknown and penniless.[3]
Exhibitions
The Jewish Museum in New York City mounted the exhibition, Pierre Chareau: Modern Architecture and Design which explored the architect's work.
References

- Smith, Roberta. "The Virtual Splendor of Paris's Glass House". New York Times. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
- Laster, Paul. "Architect Pierre Chareau's Modernist Masterpieces Arrive at the Jewish Museum". Cultured. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
- Ourousseff, Nicolai. "The Best House in Paris". New York Times. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
Further reading
- Brian Brace Taylor: Pierre Chareau, Taschen, 1998
- Dominique Vellay: La Maison de Verre, Thames & Hudson, 2007
- Marc Vellay and Kenneth Frampton: Pierre Chareau. Architect and Craftsman 1883-1950, Rizzoli, 1990