Paul Cambon
Pierre Paul Cambon (French pronunciation: [pjɛʁ pɔl kɑ̃bɔ̃]; 20 January 1843 – 29 May 1924) was a French diplomat and brother of Jules Cambon.
Biography
Cambon was born and died in Paris. He was called to the Parisian bar, and became private secretary to Jules Ferry in the préfecture of the Seine. After ten years of administrative work in France as secretary of préfecture, and then as prefect successively of the départements of Aube (1872), Doubs (1876), Nord (1877–1882), he exchanged into the diplomatic service, being nominated French minister plenipotentiary at Tunis, fulfilling two terms as Resident-General.[1]
In 1886, Cambon became French ambassador to Madrid; was transferred to Constantinople in 1890; and in 1898 to London, where he served until 1920.[2] In London, Cambon quickly became an important figure by helping to negotiate the Entente Cordiale between Britain and France in 1904 and serving as the French representative at the London Conference that resolved the Balkan Wars between 1912 and 1913.
Upon the outbreak of the First World War, Cambon helped secure British intervention on the French side. He was also the French signatory to the Sykes-Picot Agreement.
He was decorated with the Grand Cross of the Légion d'honneur and became a member of the French Academy of Sciences.[1]
In 2014, he was portrayed in the BBC docu-drama mini series "37 Days" by the French actor François-Éric Gendron. The mini series depicted behind closed doors story of the events which led to the start of the First World War.[3]
See also
References
- Chisholm 1911.
- "Sitter: His Exellency Monsieur Paul Cambon (1843-1924)". Lafayette Negative Archive.
- "37 Days (TV Mini Series 2014) - IMDb". IMDb.
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Cambon, Pierre Paul". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
External links
Media related to Paul Cambon at Wikimedia Commons