Pincers (tool)

Pincers are a hand tool used in many situations where a mechanical advantage is required to pinch, cut or pull an object. Pincers are first-class levers, but differ from pliers in that the concentration of force is either to a point, or to an edge perpendicular to the length of the tool. This allows pincers to be brought close to a surface, which is often required when working with nails.

Selection of Pincers in a mock-up blacksmiths

Carpenter's pincers.

End-cutters.

Medieval pincers found in Hamburg-Harburg (15th/16th century)

Pincers are primarily used for removing objects (typically nails) out of a material that they have been previously applied to. Carpenter's pincers are particularly suited to these tasks.

If the pincers have perpendicular cutting edges, the pincers are often called end-nippers or end-cutters.

Pincers, often red-hot, have also been used as an instrument of torture[1] since ancient Roman times or earlier.

Pliers are a similar tool with a different type of head used for squeezing, rather than cutting and pulling.