Plain Dealing, Louisiana

Plain Dealing is a town in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 893 in 2020.[3] It is part of the ShreveportBossier City metropolitan statistical area.

Plain Dealing, Louisiana
Town
Town of Plain Dealing
Leon Sanders, Jr., Municipal Complex
Leon Sanders, Jr., Municipal Complex
Location of Plain Dealing in Bossier Parish, Louisiana.
Location of Plain Dealing in Bossier Parish, Louisiana.
Location of Louisiana in the United States
Location of Louisiana in the United States
Coordinates: 32°54′21″N 93°42′0″W
Country United States
State Louisiana
ParishBossier
Government
  Mayor[1]Shavonda E. Gay (NP)
Area
  Total1.58 sq mi (4.10 km2)
  Land1.58 sq mi (4.09 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
266 ft (81 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total893
  RankBO: 4th
  Density565.55/sq mi (218.41/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code318
FIPS code22-60670
Websitehttps://thetownofplaindealing.com/

History

Prior to 1839, the United States government forcibly removed the Caddo Nation of Native Americans—longtime local inhabitants who had first settled the area over 1,000 years before Europeans' 16th-century arrival in mainland North America—from the area of Northern Louisiana that included the parcel that would later become the town of Plain Dealing.[4]

In 1839, George Oglethorpe Gilmer and his son, James Blair Gilmer, bought 5,000 acres of this land—now described as a "vast, unsettled wilderness"—from the United States government, calling a portion of this acreage "Plain Dealing" after the family's Virginia plantation.[4][5] The "Plain Dealing" name became official when the town was formally chartered on April 24, 1890.[4]

On 26 March 1893, during an evening school dance at Plain Dealing High School, a fight broke out. Two students were shot and killed immediately, two more were fatally wounded, and the high school's Professor Johnson was wounded in the arm.[6]

Geography

Plain Dealing is 8 miles (13 km) south of the Arkansas border and 31 miles (50 km) north of Shreveport.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.1 km2), of which 0.004 square miles (0.01 km2), or 0.26%, is water.[7]

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Plain Dealing has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Plain Dealing was 114 °F (45.6 °C) on August 10, 1936, while the coldest temperature recorded was −14 °F (−25.6 °C) on February 13, 1899.[8] The record high temperature is also the highest temperature ever recorded in Louisiana.[9]

Climate data for Plain Dealing, Louisiana, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1892–1999
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 85
(29)
91
(33)
93
(34)
95
(35)
99
(37)
108
(42)
111
(44)
114
(46)
107
(42)
103
(39)
94
(34)
87
(31)
114
(46)
Average high °F (°C) 56.6
(13.7)
60.7
(15.9)
68.7
(20.4)
76.9
(24.9)
83.8
(28.8)
89.8
(32.1)
93.4
(34.1)
95.0
(35.0)
88.8
(31.6)
78.5
(25.8)
67.6
(19.8)
58.3
(14.6)
76.5
(24.7)
Daily mean °F (°C) 44.2
(6.8)
47.9
(8.8)
55.3
(12.9)
63.3
(17.4)
71.6
(22.0)
78.3
(25.7)
81.7
(27.6)
82.2
(27.9)
75.6
(24.2)
64.4
(18.0)
54.5
(12.5)
46.2
(7.9)
63.8
(17.6)
Average low °F (°C) 31.8
(−0.1)
35.0
(1.7)
41.8
(5.4)
49.7
(9.8)
59.3
(15.2)
66.8
(19.3)
69.9
(21.1)
69.3
(20.7)
62.3
(16.8)
50.2
(10.1)
41.5
(5.3)
34.0
(1.1)
51.0
(10.5)
Record low °F (°C) −4
(−20)
−14
(−26)
13
(−11)
26
(−3)
35
(2)
45
(7)
52
(11)
51
(11)
36
(2)
22
(−6)
11
(−12)
0
(−18)
−14
(−26)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 4.78
(121)
4.28
(109)
5.36
(136)
4.69
(119)
4.57
(116)
4.47
(114)
3.22
(82)
3.13
(80)
3.95
(100)
4.85
(123)
4.86
(123)
4.96
(126)
53.12
(1,349)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.1
(0.25)
0.3
(0.76)
0.2
(0.51)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.6
(1.52)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 8.8 7.9 8.8 8.1 8.6 7.0 6.7 5.8 5.8 6.8 7.8 8.2 90.3
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
Source 1: NOAA (monthly high/mean/low 19812010)[10][11]
Source 2: National Weather Service[8]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1900258
191047483.7%
192065538.2%
19301,412115.6%
19401,085−23.2%
19501,32121.8%
19601,3572.7%
19701,300−4.2%
19801,213−6.7%
19901,074−11.5%
20001,071−0.3%
20101,015−5.2%
2020893−12.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[12]
Plain Dealing racial composition as of 2020[3]
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 440 49.27%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 414 46.58%
Other/Mixed 22 2.46%
Hispanic or Latino 15 1.68%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 893 people, 424 households, and 192 families residing in the town.[3]

Notable people

References

  1. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 9, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
  3. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
  4. James A. Marples (March 31, 2015). "Finding 'real deal' in Plain Dealing". Shreveporttimes.com. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  5. "MY HOMETOWN : PLAIN DEALING, LOUISIANA". Webcitation.org. Archived from the original on August 3, 2001. Retrieved February 6, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. "Shot to Death at a Dance". The Morning Call, Volume 73, Number 117 (San Francisco, California). March 27, 1893. p. 1. Archived from the original on March 22, 2016.
  7. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Plain Dealing town, Louisiana". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
  8. "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Shreveport". National Weather Service. Retrieved April 7, 2023.
  9. "State Climate Extremes Committee". Retrieved April 7, 2023.
  10. "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Plain Dealing, LA (19912020)". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved April 7, 2023.
  11. "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Plain Dealing, LA (19812010)". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved April 7, 2023.
  12. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  13. "My Hometown: Plain Dealing, Louisiana". oocities.org. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
  14. Huffman, Booker T with Andrew William Wright (2012). Booker T: From Prison to Promise: Life Before the Squared Circle. Aurora, Ill: Medallion Press. ISBN 978-1605424682.
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