Platythecium commiscens

Platythecium commiscens is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) script lichen in the family Graphidaceae.[1] Found in India, it was formally described as a new species in 2005 by Bharati Adawadkar and Urmila Vasudev Makhija. The type specimen was collected from Kollaimalai (Tamil Nadu). The lichen has a whitish-green to greenish coloured thallus that is encircled by a thin black prothallus. The ascomata are in the form of short, highly branched lirellae that are immersed in the thallus; the lirellae are intermingled and crowded together. The species epithet, derived from the Latin commiscens ("intermingling"), refers to this characteristic feature.[2]

Platythecium commiscens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Graphidales
Family: Graphidaceae
Genus: Platythecium
Species:
P. commiscens
Binomial name
Platythecium commiscens
Adaw. & Makhija (2005)

Platythecium commiscens contains lichexanthone, a lichen product that causes the thallus of the lichen to fluoresce a yellow colour when lit with a long-wavelength UV light. It is this feature that distinguishes the species from the morphologically similar Platythecium parvicarpum.[2]

References

  1. "Platythecium commiscens Adaw. & Makhija". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  2. Adawadkar, B.; Makhija, U. (2005). "Some trans-septate species of the genera Hemithecium and Platythecium from India". Mycotaxon. 92: 387–394.


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