Pontifical Mission Societies
The Pontifical Mission Societies (TPMS), known in some countries as Missio, is the name of a group of Catholic missionary societies that are under the jurisdiction of the Pope. These organizations include the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, the Society of St. Peter the Apostle, the Holy Childhood Association and the Missionary Union of Priests and Religious.[1]
Palazzo di Propaganda Fide, seat of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples | |
Agency overview | |
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Formed | 1922 |
Superseding agency | |
Jurisdiction | Catholic Church |
Headquarters | Palazzo di Propaganda Fide, Rome |
Agency executives |
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Website | https://www.ppoomm.va/en.html |
These four societies each received the title "pontifical" in 1922[1] to indicate their status as official instruments of the pope and of the universal Catholic Church. In most countries, the national director of the Pontifical Mission Societies heads the four societies, as is the case in the United States, and oversees the World Missions Sunday Collection, which is taken up on the third Sunday of October each year in every Catholic parish around the globe.[1][2]
The Pope specifically asks the Pontifical Mission Societies to help bring the messages of Christ to the world, especially in countries where Christianity is new, young or poor. The societies care for and support the younger churches until they are able to be self-sufficient.[3] The Pontifical Mission Societies have, as their primary purpose, the promotion of a universal missionary spirit - a spirit of prayer and sacrifice - among all baptized Catholics. The first three Societies, in carrying out that goal, invite baptized Catholics to express their missionary commitment by offering their prayers, personal sacrifices and financial support for the work of the Church in the Missions. The Missionary Union of Priests and Religious works to deepen mission awareness among priests, men and women Religious, catechists and educators so that they are fully prepared to take on the mission formation of the faithful.[4]
"The Pontifical Mission Societies" raise awareness and foster prayer and cooperation in the whole Catholic Church, with 120 offices worldwide. It is the only organization which supports every one of the 1,200 mission dioceses of the world. "The Pontifical Mission Societies" exist through the generosity of Catholics and plays a crucial role in combating poverty, disease, injustice and exploitation.[5][6][7][8]
On 26 June 2012, Pope Benedict XVI appointed Bishop Protase Rugambwa, who until then had been serving as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kigoma, Tanzania, as the Deputy Secretary of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples and as President of the Pontifical Mission Societies, naming him an archbishop. He succeeded Archbishop Piergiuseppe Vacchelli.[9] Rugambwa ceased to be president after becoming Secretary of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples on November 9th, 2017,[10] with Giovanni Pietro Dal Toso replacing him.[11]
On December 2, 2022, Pope Francis appointed Italian Archbishop Emilio Nappa as adjunct secretary of the new Dicastery for Evangelization with the office of president of the Pontifical Mission Societies. Until then, the Naples' born priest had been an official of the Vatican's Secretariat for the Economy.[12]
Since Acp. Charles Asa Schleck's concurrent appointment as Undersecretary of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples and President of the Pontifical Mission Societies, the two appointments have been concurrent (though with the title Adjunct Secretary):
- Archbishop Charles Asa Schleck (1995–2001)
- Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith (2001–2004)
- Archbishop Piergiuseppe Vacchelli (2004–2012)
- Archbishop Protase Rugambwa (2012–2017)
- Archbishop Giovanni Pietro Dal Toso (2017–2022)
- Archbishop Emilio Nappa (2022–present)
The Pontifical Mission Societies in USA
The Pontifical Mission Societies (TPMS) in the United States work through local Bishops, churches, and missionary congregations to ensure that resources are distributed equitably and justly, based on the needs of individual Churches.
The money goes directly from the United States to the Bishops in the mission territories, allowing for a direct link between the two local Churches.[13]
TPMS-USA is guided by a National Director and a highly respected, accomplished, and faithful Board of episcopal and lay Catholic leaders. The Board advises on strategy, vision and direction, provides oversight on the governance of the organization, and ensures our financial sustainability. Each member of the Board is an ambassador of The Pontifical Mission Societies in their dioceses and spheres of influence.[14]
Archbishop Fulton Sheen, now “Venerable” was director of the Pontifical Mission Societies from 1950 – 1966.[15] In the Fall of 1951, he began his famous television series, Life is Worth Living.[16] The rich content and dramatic presentation of his one-man television program soon attracted 30 million viewers. As SPF director, Bishop Sheen worked tirelessly to promote mission awareness and raise funds for the poor churches in mission lands. He started a pocket-sized Mission magazine and wrote his own crisp text, illustrated with graphic photos from the mission world. He also devised a mission Rosary with each of the five decades a different color to represent the missions in Asia, Africa, the Americas, Europe and the Pacific Islands.[17]
Father Andrew Small (OMI - Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate) was appointed in 2011 as the National Director for the Pontifical Mission Societies in the United States.[18] In August 2013, Father Small travelled to Lisieux to collect the writing desk (the écritoire) of St. Thérèse of Lisieux, on which she wrote the spiritual classic Story of a Soul. The Pontifical Mission Societies sponsored a tour of the desk in the United States from August to October 2013.[19]
In April 2021, Monsignor Kieran E. Harrington of the Diocese of Brooklyn, was named the new national director of the Pontifical Mission Societies in the U.S. The appointment was made by Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle, prefect of the Vatican Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples. Monsignor Harrington succeeded Father Andrew Small, OMI, who had completed his second five-year term.[20] In its capacity of National Director, he oversees the U.S. efforts to raise awareness of and gather a Universal Solidarity Fund of support for the Holy Father’s missions throughout Asia, Africa, and the Pacific Islands, as well as parts of Latin America and Europe.
See also
References
- Christine (14 April 2021). "Msgr. Kieran Harrington Named Director of the National Pontifical Mission Societies". The Tablet. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- TPMS-US
- "Nuncio to US: World Mission Sunday, concrete help for universal Church - Vatican News". www.vaticannews.va. 19 October 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- "World Mission Organizations | USCCB". www.usccb.org. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- "Pontifical Mission Societies, Canada". Retrieved 1 December 2016.
- "Missio, U.K." Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- "About us". Pontifical Mission Societies, India. Archived from the original on 22 April 2015. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- B. Lucas, "The history of the Pontifical Missions in Australia – what the past can teach the future", Journal of the Australian Catholic Historical Society 37 (1) (2016) Archived 2 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine, 82–90.
- "Disclaimers and APPOINTMENTS, 26.06.2012". Microsofttranslator.com. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
- "Tanzanian appointed secretary of Congregation for Evangelization of Peoples". Catholic News Agency. 9 November 2017. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- "PMO". Archived from the original on 20 March 2018. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
- "Resignations and Appointments". press.vatican.va. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
- "Pontifical Mission Societies launches fund for quake victims in Turkey, Syria - Vatican News". www.vaticannews.va. 7 February 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- "National Directors". Pontifical Mission Societies.
- "Venerable Archbishop Fulton Sheen – Pontifical Mission Societies". phillymissions.org. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- Ave, The Catholic University of America 620 Michigan; Washington, N. E.; Us, DC 20064 Contact. "Biography of Fulton J. Sheen". The Catholic University of America. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- Maurovich, Frank (18 October 2012). "Archbishop Sheen Brought Missions to Vatican II". Catholic New York. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- "CNS Nnews Briefs 23 June 2011". Catholicnews.com. Archived from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
- "About the tour". Saint Therese of Lisieux. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
- "Monsignor Kieran Harrington of Diocese of Brooklyn Named National Director of the National Pontifical Mission Societies". USCCB. Retrieved 13 December 2022.