Pritchardia minor
Pritchardia minor, the Alakai Swamp pritchardia[2] or loulu, is a palm native to Hawaiʻi. It grows in wet forests in the centre of Kauaʻi at an elevation of about 1,400 metres (4,600 ft).
Pritchardia minor | |
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Specimen growing in Auckland, New Zealand. | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Arecales |
Family: | Arecaceae |
Tribe: | Trachycarpeae |
Genus: | Pritchardia |
Species: | P. minor |
Binomial name | |
Pritchardia minor | |
Description
The Alakai Swamp pritchardia grows up to 12 metres (39 ft) high, and forms a trunk with a diameter of approximately 100 millimetres (3.9 in). The leaves are yellowish when they emerge, and this color is sometimes maintained on the undersides of mature leaves. The leaves are leathery and smooth above, but the undersides are waxy and have a covering of greyish to yellowish tomentum (felt) beneath. The shiny black fruits of this palm are ovoid, about 2 cm by 13 mm, and contain a seed up to 15 mm in diameter.
Cultivation
This palm prefers a sunny, well drained, and moist location.
Common names
- Alakaʻi Swamp pritchardia
- Alakaʻi loulu
Synonyms
- Pritchardia eriophora
References
- "Pritchardia minor: Clark, M." IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015-08-26. doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2015-4.rlts.t80228952a80228956.en. Retrieved 2022-01-29.
- USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Pritchardia minor". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
- Palm and Cycad Society of Australia Pritchardia minor, accessed 28 April 2008.
- Jones, David L, 1995. Palms Throughout the World. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC.