Quagga (software)
Quagga is a network routing software suite providing implementations of Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) and IS-IS for Unix-like platforms, particularly Linux, Solaris, FreeBSD and NetBSD.[2][3]
| Final release | |
|---|---|
| Repository | |
| Operating system | Unix-like |
| Predecessor | GNU Zebra |
| Successor | FRRouting |
| Type | Routing |
| License | GNU General Public License v2 |
| Website | www |
Quagga is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 (GPL2).
In April 2017, FRRouting forked from Quagga aiming for a more open and faster development.[4]
Name
The project takes its name from the quagga, an extinct sub-species of the African zebra. Quagga is a fork of the GNU Zebra project which was developed by Kunihiro Ishiguro and which was discontinued in 2005. The Quagga tree aims to build a more involved community for Quagga than the centralized development-model which GNU Zebra followed.
Components
The Quagga architecture consists of a core daemon (zebra) which is an abstraction layer to the underlying Unix kernel and presents the Zserv API over a Unix-domain socket or TCP socket to Quagga clients. The Zserv clients typically implement a routing protocol and communicate routing updates to the zebra daemon. Existing Zserv clients are:
- ospfd, implementing Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv2)
- isisd, implementing Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS)
- ripd, implementing Routing Information Protocol (RIP) version 1 and 2;
- ospf6d, implementing Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv3) for IPv6
- ripngd, implementing Routing Information Protocol (RIPng) for IPv6
- bgpd, implementing Border Gateway Protocol (BGPv4+), including address family support for IP multicast and IPv6
- pimd, implementing Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM-SSM) for Source-specific multicast
Additionally, the Quagga architecture has a rich development library to facilitate the implementation of protocol and client software with consistent configuration and administrative behavior.
Google has contributed to improvements to the IS-IS protocol and added BGP multipath support.[5]
References
- (quagga-dev 16709) Quagga 1.2.4 released
- Benedikt Stockebrand. IPv6 in practice. Springer.
- Schroder, Carla (2007). Linux Networking Cookbook. O'Reilly. pp. 173–203. ISBN 978-0-596-10248-7.
- Zemlin, Jim (2017-04-03). "Welcoming FRRouting to The Linux Foundation". Linux.com. Retrieved 2018-06-30.
- "AWS, Azure, Managed Cloud & Security in Canada".