Queen Heonsuk

Queen Heonsuk of the Gyeongju Kim clan (Korean: 헌숙왕후 김씨; Hanja: 獻肅王后 金氏) or known Empress Heonseung[2] (Korean: 헌승황후; Hanja: 憲承皇后) was a Silla princess as the daughter of King Gyeongsun[3][4] who became a Goryeo queen consort through her marriage with King Gyeongjong as his first and primary wife.[5]

Queen Heonsuk
헌숙왕후
Princess of Silla
Reign?–?
Queen consort of Goryeo
Tenure?–?
PredecessorQueen Daemok
SuccessorQueen Heonui
Born?
Kingdom of Silla
Burial
Yeongneung tomb
SpouseGyeongjong of Goryeo
Posthumous name
Queen Ongyeong Gonghyo Yanghye Uimok Sunseong Hoean Inhu Heonsuk
온경공효양혜의목순성회안인후헌숙왕후
(溫敬恭孝良惠懿穆順聖懷安仁厚獻肅王后)
HouseGyeongju Kim clan
FatherGyeongsun of Silla
Mother[1]
ReligionBuddhism

Posthumous name

  • In April 1002 (5th year reign of King Mokjong), name On-gyeong (온경, 溫敬) was added.
  • In March 1014 (5th year reign of King Hyeonjong), name Gong-hyo (공효, 恭孝) was added.
  • In April 1027 (18th year reign of King Hyeonjong), name Yang-hye (양혜, 良惠), Ui-mok (의목, 懿穆) and Sun-seong (순성, 順聖) was added.
  • In October 1056 (10th year reign of King Munjong), name Hoe-an (회안, 懷安) was added.
  • In October 1253 (40th year reign of King Gojong), name In-hu (인후, 仁厚) was added to her Posthumous name too.

[6]

References

  1. Although her mother was unknown since no records about this, but according to King Gyeongsun's monument (신라경순왕전비, 新羅敬順王殿碑) which was made by the Gyeongju Kim clan during the Joseon dynasty periods, it is written that Queen Heonsuk was the daughter of Lady Jukbang. Based on the historical circles, Princess Nakrang was assumption and close to the orthodoxy, but there is no evidence to prove that Princess Nakrang was Queen Heonsuk's mother. If it clear and true that Princess Nakrang was the Queen's mother, so she was initially her husband's maternal first cousin.
  2. It was recorded in Samguk Yusa that: "King Kim Bu's daughter, Empress Heonseung married and became King Gyeongjong Wang Ju's first wife and queen consort.
  3. 고려사 [Goryeosa vol. 8] (in Korean). University of California: Academy of Sciences Publishing House. pp. 2, 14.
  4. 史學硏究 [The Historical Research] (in Korean). Korean History Society. 2008. p. 55.
  5. Queen Heonsuk on CultureContent. (in Korean).
  6. "고려시대史料 비교보기 > 경종 후비 헌숙왕후 김씨". db.history.go.kr (in Korean). Retrieved July 25, 2021.
  7. "|캡처| 양은용,최영완 - 천추태후 6회". Naver Blog (in Korean). Naver. Retrieved July 17, 2021.
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