Ralph K. Smith

Smith defeated two-term Democratic incumbent Mayor David Bowers in a four-way race on May 2, 2000.[7] Smith won 35% of the vote and because of the very high voter turnout, won 404 votes more than Mayor Nelson Harris would win while capturing a plurality of 37% in the 2004 election when Smith did not seek re-election.[8]

Smith was the lone Republican member of the Roanoke City Council during most of his tenure and was frequently opposed by the six Democratic council members when he attempted to minimize and reduce city spending. Smith often sought to work with other localities to promote the entire Roanoke Valley.[9] Smith successfully initiated the creation of the Western Virginia Water Authority, which consolidated the water delivery systems of Roanoke City and Roanoke County.[9]

Smith did not seek re-election and moved to neighboring Botetourt County.[10] This decision and comments made by Smith led to speculation that he was interested in following Delegate Lacey Putney in the Virginia House of Delegates.[11]

The Roanoke Times reported on October 26, 2006, that Smith might be receptive to the efforts by Roanoke Valley Republican activists seeking to draft him to challenge incumbent Republican State Senator Brandon Bell.[12] On January 8, 2007, Smith announced that he would challenge Bell for the Republican nomination in the June 12, 2007 Republican primary.[4]

The campaign largely focused on Bell's support for a 2004 tax increase and Smith's record as mayor. Smith was outspent by Bell $301,924 to $80,867 but was able to win 51%-49%.[13] Smith ran up large margins in the more populous counties of Botetourt and Roanoke which also turned out to vote at higher rates than Montgomery County or the cities of Radford and Salem that Bell won.[14]

Smith faced plastic surgeon and Democratic nominee Michael Breiner in the November 6, 2007 general election. Breiner repeatedly attacked Smith for a "38 % decrease" in funding to social services.[15] Smith and the Roanoke Times countered that Breiner's allegations against Smith were misleading because the actual vote was part of Roanoke's unanimously passed 2001–2002 budget that was assembled by the city manager.[15] Smith was again outspent by his opponent, this time by a margin of $732,428 to $283,131.[13] Smith won the general election 51%-49%.[16]

Smith was sworn into the Senate of Virginia on January 9, 2008 and appointed to serve on the Transportation, Local Government, and Privileges and Elections committees.[17]

Smith has accumulated a conservative voting record since joining the Senate, receiving a 100% rating from the Virginia Family Foundation[18] and successfully sponsoring legislation supported by the National Rifle Association.[19] Smith has also continued his support for regional initiatives in the Senate and been a proponent of the Western Regional Jail.[20]

In 2009, Smith successfully sponsored legislation that "Adds the benefits, challenges, responsibilities, and value of marriage for men, women, children, and communities to the list of topics to be covered in family life education curricula."[21]

That year, Smith also introduced legislation that would require the budget to be publicly available for 72 hours before legislators could vote.[22] In the previous year, the Commonwealth's $77 billion budget was presented to legislators just 34 minutes before the vote.[23] Smith's bill won the praise of the Roanoke Times editorial board, but was defeated in the Senate Finance Committee.[23]

Smith argued that both the 2008 and 2009 budget bills contained overly optimistic revenue projections and opposed both bills.[24][25][26] Actual revenue for 2008 and 2009 failed to meet the projections and necessitated Governor Tim Kaine to reduce state funding of transportation, higher education, and other services.[27]