Ray Oldenburg

Ray Oldenburg (April 7, 1932 – November 21, 2022) was an American urban sociologist who is known for writing about the importance of informal public gathering places for a functioning civil society, democracy, and civic engagement. He coined the term "third place" and is the author of The Great Good Place (which was a New York Times Book Review Editor's Choice for 1989) and the 2001 Celebrating The Third Place.

Personal Life

Oldenburg was born in Henderson, MN, on April 7, 1932.[1][2] He was raised by Grace and Raymond Oldenburg and lived a straight-forward life throughout high school and undergraduate school before serving in the army for two years in the South of France.[3] While continuing his academic career, he eventually married Judith Oldenburg at the age of 35, having three children and eight grandchildren.[3]

On November 21, 2022, aged 90, Oldenburg passed away.[2]

Academic career

Oldenburg was Professor Emeritus at the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at the University of West Florida in Pensacola. He received his B.S., Mankato State University, 1954; M.A., University of Minnesota, 1965; and Ph.D., University of Minnesota, 1968.[3]

Philosophy

Oldenburg suggests that beer gardens, main streets, pubs, cafés, coffeehouses, post offices, and other "third places" are the heart of a community's social vitality and the foundation of a functioning democracy.[4] They promote social equality by leveling the status of guests, provide a setting for grassroots politics, create habits of public association, and offer psychological support to individuals and communities.

Oldenburg identifies that in modern suburban societies time is primarily spent in isolated first (home) and second (work) places. In contrast, third places offer a neutral public space for a community to connect and establish bonds. Third places "host the regular, voluntary, informal, and happily anticipated gatherings of individuals beyond the realms of home and work."[5]

Bibliography

  • Oldenburg, Ray (1989). The Great Good Place: Cafes, Coffee Shops, Community Centers, Beauty Parlors, General Stores, Bars, Hangouts, and How They Get You Through the Day. New York: Paragon House. ISBN 978-1-55778-110-9.
  • Oldenburg, Ray (1991). The Great Good Place. New York: Marlowe & Company. ISBN 978-1-56924-681-8.
  • Oldenburg, Ray (2000). Celebrating the Third Place: Inspiring Stories about the "Great Good Places" at the Heart of Our Communities. New York: Marlowe & Company. ISBN 978-1-56924-612-2.
  • Oldenburg, Ray (2018). The Joy of Tippling: A Salute to Bars, Taverns, and Pubs. Great Barrington, Massachusetts: Berkshire Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1614728382.

References

  1. Date information sourced from Library of Congress Authorities data, via corresponding WorldCat Identities linked authority file (LAF).
  2. "Obituary for Ray Oldenburg at Harper-Morris Memorial Chapel". Harper-Morris Memorial Chapel. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
  3. Batesville®. "Obituary for Ray Oldenburg at Harper-Morris Memorial Chapel". www.harpermorrismemorialchapel.com. Retrieved 2023-10-09.
  4. Judkis, Maura (8 July 2015). "Did you buy that latte 2 hours ago? Think about leaving the coffee shop". Washington Post. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  5. "Biographical Information Ray Oldenburg". PPS :Project For Public Spaces.
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