Dosinia exoleta
Dosinia exoleta, common name the rayed artemis, is a saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae, the venus clams.
Dosinia exoleta | |
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A shell of Dosinia exoleta from Campania, Italy, on display at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Bivalvia |
Order: | Venerida |
Superfamily: | Veneroidea |
Family: | Veneridae |
Genus: | Dosinia |
Species: | D. exoleta |
Binomial name | |
Dosinia exoleta (Linnaeus, 1758) | |
Synonyms | |
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Description
The shell of an adult Dosinia exoleta can be as large as 60 millimetres (2.4 in). These shells can be white, yellowish or pale brown, with darker blotches. They are circular in shape, with a concentric sculpture of fine ribs. They have a very good flavour.
- Dosinia exoleta var. interrupta, right valve
- Dosinia exoleta var. interrupta, left valve
- Dosinia exoleta var. ponderosa, right valve
- Dosinia exoleta var. ponderosa, left valve
Distribution and habitat
This species is present in the Boreal-Atlantic zone and Mediterranean Sea. It lives on the lower shore and muddy flats to depths of about 100 metres (330 ft).
References
- Repetto G., Orlando F. & Arduino G. (2005): Conchiglie del Mediterraneo, Amici del Museo "Federico Eusebio", Alba, Italy
External links
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