Raymond–Céstan syndrome

Raymond–Céstan syndrome is caused by blockage of the long circumferential branches of the basilar artery.[1] It was described by Fulgence Raymond and Étienne Jacques Marie Raymond Céstan.[2] Along with other related syndromes such as Millard–Gubler syndrome, Foville's syndrome, and Weber's syndrome, the description was instrumental in establishing important principles in brain-stem localization.[3]

Raymond–Céstan syndrome
Other namesupper dorsal pontine syndrome,
Basillar artery runs down the middle(in above image) and blockage is cause of this condition. Diagram of the arterial circulation at the base of the brain (inferior view).
Diagnostic methodCect/ncct brain, mri brain

Presentation

References

  1. http://www.clineu-journal.com/article/S0303-8467(07)00181-3/abstract
  2. "Céstan-Chenais syndrome".
  3. Silverman, IE; Liu, GT; Volpe, NJ; Galetta, SL (June 1995). "The crossed paralyses. The original brain-stem syndromes of Millard-Gubler, Foville, Weber, and Raymond-Cestan". Archives of Neurology. 52 (6): 635–8. doi:10.1001/archneur.1995.00540300117021. PMID 7763214. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

Further reading

  • Kim, JS; Lee, JH; Im, JH; Lee, MC (Jun 1995). "Syndromes of pontine base infarction. A clinical-radiological correlation study". Stroke: A Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 26 (6): 950–5. doi:10.1161/01.STR.26.6.950. PMID 7762044.
  • Krasnianski, M; Neudecker, S; Zierz, S (Aug 2004). "[Classical crossed pontine syndromes]". Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie (in German). 72 (8): 460–8. doi:10.1055/s-2004-818392. PMID 15305240. S2CID 144167622.
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