Real Raw News

Real Raw News is a fake news website created in April 2020.[1] Many of its published stories include misinformation about COVID-19 vaccines,[2][3][4] fictional arrests[5][6][3] and supposed executions of public figures.[1][3]

Real Raw News
Type of site
Fake news website
Founder(s)Michael Tuffin
URLrealrawnews.com
LaunchedApril 2020 (2020-04)

History

Real Raw News was created in April 2020 by a person operating under the pseudonym of "Michael Baxter".[1] The website started publishing articles that December.[1][3]

In 2021, PolitiFact found that Baxter previously ran at least three other websites and associated YouTube channels that promoted conspiracy theories about topics such as alien visitations and the fictional planet Nibiru. On one such website, Twisted Truth, Baxter claimed to have worked as a "mainstream journalist" for the New York Post, The Village Voice and The Dallas Morning News. PolitiFact identified "Michael Baxter" as Michael Tuffin, a resident of Texas and New York.[1]

Following inquiries by PolitiFact, Facebook stated it had removed the Real Raw News page for violating its COVID-19 policies, and Google banned advertisements from two Real Raw News stories that promoted COVID-19 and vaccine misinformation. In response, Real Raw News told readers to follow its Telegram account.[1]

Content

Since December 2020, the website has published articles that PolitiFact described as "spinning a narrative of military arrests and executions that reads like a wish list for diehard believers of the QAnon conspiracy theory."[1] It has published stories about the supposed arrests of figures such as Deborah Birx, Nancy Pelosi and Janet Yellen,[7][8][9] and executions of figures such as Hillary Clinton, James Comey and Tom Hanks.[1] The website has also promoted the deep state conspiracy theory.[10][11][3]

Real Raw News has published misinformation about COVID-19 vaccines, including baseless claims that they cause a disease called "monsterism"[2][3] and that they contain pesticides[4] and scopolamine.[12] In September 2021, it published a false story about 27 U.S. Air Force pilots resigning over the COVID-19 vaccine mandate; the story was shared widely by Twitter users, including then-Fox Nation host Lara Logan and former Trump campaign aide George Papadopoulos.[13][1]

Following the 2023 Hawaii wildfires, Real Raw News promoted falsehoods about U.S. Marines attacking a FEMA convoy fleeing the wildfires[14][15] and arresting FEMA deputy administrator Erik Hooks.[16]

The website includes a rebuttal to fact-checkers on its About page, claiming they are "arms of the Mainstream Media and the Biden regime's criminal Department of Defense".[3]

Claims of publishing satire

In 2021, an email account named "Twisted Truth" stated that Real Raw News was "a satire site, exposing the insanity of rabid Trumpists (who lack the mental wherewithal to distinguish fact from fiction)" after the online misinformation tracker NewsGuard contacted the website to determine its editorial process.[1][3]

In April 2021, the website added a disclaimer that it "contains humor, parody, and satire";[1][3] Tuffin stated the disclaimer was included "to somewhat indemnify myself against potential legal ramification", but added, "I stand behind the articles and the sources who risk their safety to share information."[1] Reports published by the website do not clarify if they are "informational and educational" or satirical.[3]

Law professor Amy Gajda of Tulane University said that the "satire defense is actually very protective" against defamation lawsuits.[1] Garrett Kelly, professor of the School of Communication at Ohio State University, stated: "Someone who is inclined to believe the content hosted on the site might interpret the 'disclaimer for our protection' as insincere, only intended to protect the publisher from lawsuits. In that situation, the reader might mistakenly conclude that claims made on the site are real."[3]

References
  1. McCarthy, Bill (2021-09-27). "PolitiFact investigation: A look behind Real Raw News' sensational (and fabricated) headlines". Poynter Institute. Retrieved 2023-10-22.
  2. Kang, Richard (2021-02-23). "Unrelated photos published in false report about Moderna Covid-19 vaccine side effects". Agence France-Presse. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
  3. Shah, Soham (October 16, 2023). "Real Raw News: Satire or harmful conspiracies?". Logically. Retrieved 2023-10-22.
  4. Emery, David (2022-05-13). "No, Military Didn't Find Pesticides in Moderna Vaccines". Snopes. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
  5. "NOT REAL NEWS: A look at what didn't happen this week". Associated Press. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2023-10-22.
  6. Kasprak, Alex (2023-09-01). "Military Arrests Creator of Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine?". Snopes. Retrieved 2023-10-22.
  7. Swenson, Ali (2021-06-02). "US military did not arrest Deborah Birx". Associated Press. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
  8. Wade, Natalie (2022-12-08). "US Navy quashes Nancy Pelosi arrest rumor". Agence France-Presse. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
  9. Fertel, Isabella (September 23, 2023). "US military did not arrest treasury secretary Jan Yellen, contrary to posts | Fact check". USA Today. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
  10. Schenk, Maarten (2021-02-06). "Fact Check: NO Evidence Trump Sniper Assassination Foiled at Mar-a-Lago on January 26, 2021 -- Secret Service Formally Denies Story". Lead Stories. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
  11. O'Rourke, Ciara (June 8, 2023). "Website claiming Trump thwarted deep state blackout is known for publishing fabricated stories". PolitiFact. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
  12. Wagner, Bayliss (August 1, 2022). "Fact check: No, children's COVID-19 vaccines don't contain motion-sickness drug scopolamine". USA Today. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
  13. Dale, Daniel (2021-09-11). "Fact-checking the false but viral story about F-22 pilots resigning after a vaccination text from the secretary of defense". CNN. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
  14. Funke, Daniel (2023-08-25). "Federal responders in Hawaii targeted by social media disinformation". Agence France-Presse. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
  15. McCreary, Joedy (August 25, 2023). "'Completely false' claim Marines attacked FEMA convoy fleeing Maui wildfires | Fact check". USA Today. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
  16. LaMagdeleine, Izz Scott (2023-08-23). "No, FEMA's Erik Hooks Wasn't Arrested in Aftermath of Maui Wildfires". Snopes. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
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