Rhoeadine
Rhoeadine (rheadine) is an alkaloid derived from the flowers of the corn poppy (Papaver rhoeas).[1] It has been studied for its potential use in the treatment of morphine dependence.[2]
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IUPAC name
8β-Methoxy-16-methyl-2′H,2′′H-bis([1,3]dioxolo)[4′,5′:2,3;4′′,5′′:10,11]rhedan | |
Systematic IUPAC name
(5bR,13bR,15S)-15-Methoxy-6-methyl-5b,6,7,8,13b,15-hexahydro-2H,11H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-h][1,3]dioxolo[4′,5′:7,8][2]benzopyrano[3,4-a][4]benzazepine | |
Other names
Rheadine; Rhoeadin | |
Identifiers | |
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Properties | |
C21H21NO6 | |
Molar mass | 383.400 g·mol−1 |
Density | 1.45 g/cm3 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
Toxicity
5 different patients were admitted to ER after being intoxicated with corn poppy. Symptoms of intoxication include nausea, vomiting, confusion, seizures, myosis and arrhythmia. But this research is full of bias because it’s also written there that they showed morphine-like intoxication with marked CNS depression. Their dose was so high that it’s normal to get arrhythmias on it.[3]
References
- Montgomery, Craig T.; Cassels, Bruce K.; Shamma, Maurice (1983-07-01). "The Rhoeadine Alkaloids". Journal of Natural Products. 46 (4): 441–453. doi:10.1021/np50028a001. ISSN 0163-3864. Retrieved 2021-04-07.
- Shams, J.; Sahraei, H.; Faghih-Monzavi, Z.; Salimi, SH; Fatemi, SM; Pourmatabbed, A.; Ghoshooni, H.; Kamalinejad, M. (2008). "Effects of Papaver rhoeas Extract on the Tolerance Development to Analgesic Effects of Morphine in Mice". Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 7 (2). doi:10.22037/ijpr.2010.757.
- Günaydın, Yahya Kemal; Dündar, Zerrin Defne; Çekmen, Bora; Akıllı, Nazire Belgin; Köylü, Ramazan; Cander, Başar (2015-05-13). "Intoxication due to Papaver rhoeas (Corn Poppy): Five Case Reports". Case Reports in Medicine. 2015: –321360. doi:10.1155/2015/321360. ISSN 1687-9627. PMC 4444563. PMID 26074968.
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