District of Rhymney Valley

Rhymney Valley (Welsh: Cwm Rhymni) was one of six local government districts in Mid Glamorgan from 1974 to 1996.

Rhymney Valley
Welsh: Cwm Rhymni

History
 • Created1 April 1974
 • Abolished31 March 1996
 • Succeeded byCaerphilly County Borough
StatusDistrict
 • HQYstrad Mynach
Logo of Rhymney Valley District Council

History

The district was formed in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. It covered parts of six former districts which were abolished at the same time, and was initially arranged into nine communities based on the former districts:

‡Formerly a parish in Cardiff Rural District

Bedwas and Machen, New Tredegar, and Rhymney had been in the administrative county of Monmouthshire prior to the reforms, whilst the other communities had all been in Glamorgan. The Rhymney River was the historic boundary between the two counties. Mid Glamorgan County Council provided county-level services to the district.[1][2]

The communities within the district were reorganised in 1985, which saw the small communities of Llanfedw and Rhydygwern abolished (both being absorbed into Rudry), and the creation of new communities of Aber Valley, Bargoed, Darran Valley, Llanbradach, Maesycwmmer, Nelson, and Penyrheol.[3][4]

In 1996 the district was abolished, merging with neighbouring Islwyn to become the new unitary Caerphilly County Borough.[5]

Political control

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council from 1974 until its abolition in 1996 was held by the following parties:[6]

Party in controlYears
Labour1974–1976
No overall control1976–1979
Labour1979–1996

Bus operations

The district council inherited the municipal bus fleets of Bedwas and Machen, Caerphilly and Gelligaer urban district councils. The united operation was given a dark brown, cream and gold livery, and ran operations throughout the valley and into Merthyr Tydfil and Newport.

With bus deregulation in 1986 the buses passed to Inter Valley Link Limited, owned by the district council at "arms length". Competition was very strong in the South Wales Valleys, and Inter Valley Link was sold to National Welsh Omnibus Services on 21 March 1989. National Welsh subsequently went into receivership in 1991.

Premises

The council inherited various offices from its predecessor authorities. It consolidated its premises in 1983 at Ystrad Fawr House at Ystrad Mynach, a Victorian house which had previously served as offices for the National Coal Board.[7][8][9] Ystrad Fawr continued to be used by the successor Caerphilly County Borough Council until 2008 when it was demolished to make way for the Ysbyty Ystrad Fawr hospital.

References
  1. "Local Government Act 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved 6 October 2022
  2. "The Districts in Wales (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1973/34, retrieved 4 October 2022
  3. The Rhymney Valley (Communities) Order 1984 (S.I. 1984/1875)
  4. "Changes to Community and Community Ward Boundaries" (PDF). Local Democracy and Boundary Commission for Wales. Retrieved 13 October 2022.
  5. "Local Government (Wales) Act 1994", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1994 c. 19, retrieved 13 October 2022
  6. "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  7. "No. 49464". The London Gazette. 1 September 1983. p. 11531.
  8. "Ystrad Mynach". Caerphilly Observer. Retrieved 13 October 2022.
  9. Planning application 5/5/83/0129: Council chamber at Ystrad Fawr Offices, Caerphilly Road, Ystrad Mynach, granted 25 April 1983

51.615°N 3.229°W / 51.615; -3.229

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