Richard Geiger

Richard Geiger (29 June 1870 – 9 February 1945) was an Austrian painter.

This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals.
Richard Geiger
Geiger
Born(1870-06-29)29 June 1870
Vienna, Austria-Hungary[1]
Died9 February 1945(1945-02-09) (aged 74)
Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary
Signature of Richard Geiger

Life and work

Geiger was born in Vienna, into a Hungarian Jewish family. His parents were Antal Geiger and Jozefin Wahringer.[2] He first attended a drawing school and then studied at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, where he studied under Christian Griepenkerl and August Eisenmenger. He studied sculpture with Fritz Klimsch at the Academy of Arts in Berlin. There he took part in the exhibitions of the Academy with his portrait busts and sculptures. In Paris he studied at the Julian Academy and worked in the studio of François Flameng. While at the Julian Academy, he focused on painting scenes from the life of the clochards.[3]

From 1893 Geiger worked as a genre painter in Budapest. He worked for the Izidor Kner publishing house in Gyomaendrőd, among others. From 1906 Geiger illustrated twenty Hungarian editions of the works of Karl May for the Budapest Athenaeum publishing house. He produced a total of 104 autotypes.[4] During World War I he worked as an illustrator for the Hungarian weekly Tolnai Világlapja. In the 1920s he illustrated a large number of books[5] and produced numerous portraits of Pierrette (the female version of a Pierrot).[6] He won several prizes in graphic competitions[7] and took part in exhibitions in France, Germany and Hungary.[3]

Initially he worked for a Hungarian weekly magazine. By the 1920s, he worked illustrating books, bookplates and posters. His paintings included portraits, nudes, genre paintings, and mythological scenes, but he was known for his illustrations, especially his carnival motifs.[8]

Selected works
  • A világ történelme (Endrei) with Endrei Zalán
  • Sich räkelnde, rauchende Dame mit Akkordeonspieler im Wirtshaus[9]
  • Sängerin mit Bandoneonspieler in einem Wirtshaus[10]
  • Colombine mit Pierrot und Harlekin[11]
  • Varietémusikerin mit Gitarre[12]
  • Zigeunerin mit Tamburin[13]
  • Haremsdame mit Papagei[14]
  • Südländische Schönheit[15]
  • Harlekinek[16]
  • Sérénade[17]
  • Junge Schönheit
    Junge Schönheit
  • Pierrette met Luit
    Pierrette met Luit
  • Röpke lapok cover
    Röpke lapok cover
  • Madonna
    Madonna
  • Pierrot and Pierrette
    Pierrot and Pierrette

Further reading
  • Hans Vollmer, ed. (1961). Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler des XX. Jahrhunderts [General encyclopedia of visual artists of the 20th century] (in German). Vol. 5: V–Z, Supplements = A–G. Leipzig: E. A. Seemann. p. 512.
  • Joachim Busse, ed. (1977). Internationales Handbuch aller Maler und Bildhauer des 19. Jahrhunderts [International handbook of all painters and sculptors of the 19th century] (in German). Frankfurt: Busse Kunst Dokumentation.

References
  1. "Geiger, Richard 1872–1945". viaf.org. In some publications the year 1872 is mentioned as Geiger's year of birth
  2. "Geiger Richárdné halotti bejegyzése a Budapest XVI. kerületi polgári halotti akv. 108/1954. folyószáma alatt". FamilySearch. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  3. Lubek, Pierre (2016). Moments sauvés. Vagabondage de A à Z dans le théâtre de ma mémoire (in French). p. 232. ISBN 978-2-322-09491-2.
  4. Hermesmeier, Wolfgang; Schmatz, Stefan (2000). Karl-May-Bibliografie 1913–1945. Bamberg-Radebeul. ISBN 3-7802-0157-7.
  5. Geiger Richard. Budapest: National Széchényi Library.
  6. "Objekte vom 26. Oktober 2016: Raritäten, Kunst oder Nippes". Bares für Rares (in German). 26 October 2016. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Aquarell von Richard Geiger
  7. Seregélyi, György (1988). Magyar festők és grafikusok adattára [Database of Hungarian Painters and Graphic Artists] (in Hungarian). Szeged. ISBN 963-500-817-1.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  8. Hans Hinkel (1939). Judenviertel Europas: Die Juden zwischen Ostsee und Schwarzen Meer [Jew Quarter of Europe]. Volk und Reich Verlag.
  9. "Sich räkelnde, rauchende Dame mit Akkordeonspieler im Wirtshaus". Artnet.
  10. "Sängerin mit Bandoneonspieler in einem Wirtshaus". Artnet.
  11. "Colombine mit Pierrot und Harlekin". Artnet.
  12. "Varietémusikerin mit Gitarre". Artnet.
  13. "Zigeunerin mit Tamburin". Artnet.
  14. "Haremsdame mit Papagei". Artnet.
  15. "Südländische Schönheit". Artnet.
  16. "Harlekinek". Artnet.
  17. "Sérénade". Artnet.
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