Richard Kiel

Richard Dawson Kiel (September 13, 1939 – September 10, 2014)[1] was an American actor. Standing 7 ft 2 in (218 cm) tall, he was known for portraying Jaws in The Spy Who Loved Me (1977) and Moonraker (1979). Kiel's next-most-recognized role is the tough but eloquent Mr. Larson in Happy Gilmore (1996). Other notable films include The Longest Yard (1974), Silver Streak (1976), Force 10 from Navarone (1978), Cannonball Run II (1984), Pale Rider (1985), and Tangled (2010).

Richard Kiel
Kiel at Supanova Pop Culture 2014
Born
Richard Dawson Kiel

(1939-09-13)September 13, 1939
DiedSeptember 10, 2014(2014-09-10) (aged 74)
Resting placeBelmont Memorial Park
OccupationActor
Years active1958–2014
Notable creditsJaws in the James Bond films
Height7 ft 2 in (218 cm)
Spouses
Faye Daniels
(m. 1960; div. 1973)
    Diane Rogers
    (m. 1974)
    Children4

    Early life

    Kiel was born in Detroit.[2] His extraordinary height was a result of gigantism, a condition caused by an excess of human growth hormone.[3] When he was nine years old, his family moved to Los Angeles County, where Kiel graduated from Baldwin Park High School.[4]

    Before becoming an actor, Kiel worked in several jobs, including as a door-to-door vacuum cleaner salesman,[4] a nightclub bouncer, and as a cemetery plot salesman.[5] From 1963 to 1965, Kiel worked as a night-school mathematics instructor at the William B. Ogden Radio Operational School in Burbank, California.[6]

    Career

    His career included movies, TV guest starring, and co-authoring.[1]

    Television

    Kiel appeared in many television shows throughout the 1960s to the 1980s, including the famous 1962 Twilight Zone episode, "To Serve Man", where he portrayed the 9-foot tall Kanamit alien. Other TV series he appeared in included Laramie ("Street of Hate", 1961), I Dream of Jeannie, The Rifleman ("The Decision", 1961), Honey West, Gilligan's Island, The Monkees, Daniel Boone, Emergency!, Starsky & Hutch, Land of the Lost, Simon & Simon, Kolchak: The Night Stalker, and The Fall Guy.

    Michael Dunn and Kiel on the set of The Wild Wild West

    Due to his size, Kiel was often cast in villainous roles. He appeared as Voltaire, the towering mute-but-lethal assistant to Dr. Miguelito Loveless in three first-season episodes of The Wild Wild West. In the Man from U.N.C.L.E. episode "The Vulcan Affair" (1964), Kiel appeared as a guard in Vulcan's plant and portrayed Merry in "The Hong Kong Shilling Affair". In 1967, he played a monster in The Monkees episode "I Was a Teenage Monster".

    He later appeared in an episode of The Wild Wild West, titled "The Night of the Simian Terror", as Dimas, the outcast son of a wealthy family, banished because of birth defects that distorted his body and apparently affected his mind. The episode first aired February 16, 1968. This episode is significant, because it allowed Kiel the opportunity to really act rather than just look intimidating.

    In 1977, Kiel and Arnold Schwarzenegger were both considered for playing the Hulk in the American television series The Incredible Hulk. After Schwarzenegger was turned down due to his height, Kiel started filming the pilot. However, the producers quickly decided they wanted a more muscular Hulk rather than the towering Kiel, so he was dismissed. Kiel later said he did not mind losing the part, because as he could only see out of one eye, he reacted badly to the contact lenses he had to wear for the role. He also found the green makeup unpleasant and difficult to remove.[5] His scenes were then reshot with Lou Ferrigno.[7]

    Film

    Kiel broke into films in the early 1960s with Eegah (1962), which was later featured on Elvira's Movie Macabre and Mystery Science Theater 3000, as were The Phantom Planet (1961) and The Human Duplicators (1965). He also produced, co-wrote, and starred in The Giant of Thunder Mountain (1991). He also had a brief non-speaking appearance leaving a gym in the Jerry Lewis movie The Nutty Professor (1963).

    The James Bond film producers spotted Kiel in Barbary Coast, and thought he was ideal for the role of Jaws in The Spy Who Loved Me (1977). He was one of the few Bond villains to appear in two Bond films, later appearing in Moonraker (1979). He was often shot with his mouth closed or briefly showing his dangerous smile as he admitted the mouthpiece to simulate the metal teeth was extremely painful to wear and could only be used for a few minutes on every take. Because he suffered from acrophobia (fear of heights), a stunt double was used during the cable car stunt scenes because Kiel refused to be filmed on the top of a cable car more than 2,000 feet (610 m) above the ground. He reprised his role of Jaws in the video game called James Bond 007: Everything or Nothing, supplying his voice and likeness. This was his second outing as a metal-toothed villain; a year before being cast in The Spy Who Loved Me, he had played Reace in the comedy-thriller film Silver Streak (1976). He used his size for comedic effect, as the "best-dressed giant" Mr. Eddie, in So Fine with Ryan O'Neal. Kiel also starred in the film Pale Rider (1985). Acting as the main antagonist's henchman, he redeems his character's status by saving the hero from a gunshot to the back.

    Although earlier roles had offered him little dialogue, his role in Happy Gilmore (1996) was quite the opposite. As Mr. Larson, Happy Gilmore's former employer, Kiel exchanges several one-liners with both Adam Sandler's Happy and Christopher McDonald's Shooter McGavin. Kiel took a quieter profile after Happy Gilmore's release, but left semi-retirement to record a role for Tangled (2010). In the acclaimed animated Disney film, he portrayed Vlad, a surprisingly softhearted thug who collects ceramic unicorns.

    Filmography

    Kiel as Eegah (1962)

    Features

    YearTitleRoleNotes
    1960The D.I.Ugly MarineUncredited
    1961Run of the HuntedToland's AssistantUncredited
    1961The Phantom PlanetThe Solarite
    1962EegahEegah
    1963House of the DamnedGiant
    1963The Nutty ProfessorBodybuilder #1Uncredited
    1963Lassie's Great AdventureChinook Pete
    196330 Minutes at GunsightUnknownTv Short
    1964RoustaboutStrong ManUncredited
    1964The Nasty RabbitRanch ForemanUncredited
    1965Two on a GuillotineTall Man At FuneralUncredited
    1965The Human DuplicatorsDr. Kolos
    1965BrainstormPsychiatric Hospital PatientUncredited
    1966The Las Vegas Hillbillys"Moose"
    1967A Man Called DaggerOtto
    1968Now You See It, Now You Don'tNoriTV movie
    1968Skidoo"Beany"
    1970On a Clear Day You Can See ForeverThe BlacksmithUncredited
    1973Deadhead MilesDick "Big Dick"
    1974The Longest YardSamson
    1975Flash and the FirecatTracker
    1976GusLarge Man
    1976Silver StreakReace
    1977The Spy Who Loved MeJaws
    1977The Incredible Hulk[7]0TV series, One scene, Uncredited
    1978Wu zi tian shi"Steel Hand"
    1978Force 10 from NavaroneCaptain Drazak
    1978They Went That-A-Way & That-A-WayDuke
    1979The HumanoidGolob
    1979MoonrakerJaws[8]Nominated – Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor
    1981So Fine[8]Eddie
    1983HystericalCaptain Howdy
    1983PhoenixSteel Hand
    1984Aces Go Places 3"Big G"
    1984Cannonball Run IIArnold / Mitsubishi Driver
    1985Pale RiderClub
    1985Qing bao long hu menLaszlo
    1989Think BigIrving
    1989The Princess and the DwarfUnknown
    1991The Giant of Thunder MountainEli Weaver
    1996Happy GilmoreMr. Larson
    1999Inspector GadgetFamous Big Guy With Silver TeethParody of Jaws. Part of "The Minion Recovery Group"
    2009The AwakenedJasper
    2010The Corpse of Albert CradetteAlbert Cradette
    2010TangledVladimirVoice (final film role)

    Television

    Kiel as Ali with Barbara Eden and Larry Hagman in I Dream of Jeannie, 1965
    YearTitleRoleNotes
    1958The RiflemanBit Part Bully
    1960KlondikeDuff BranniganEpisode: "Bare Knuckles"
    1961LaramieRake, Tolan's HelperEpisode: "Run of the Hunted", Uncredited
    1961The PhantomMike "Big Mike"
    1961ThrillerMaster StyxEpisode: "Well of Doom"
    1961The RiflemanCorey Hazlitt's Cousin CarlEpisode: "The Decision"
    1962The Twilight ZoneKanamit alienEpisode: "To Serve Man"
    1963The Paul Bunyan ShowPaul Bunyan
    1964The Man from U.N.C.L.E.Henchman for Mr. VulcanEpisode: "The Vulcan Affair"
    Uncredited
    1965The Man from U.N.C.L.E.MerryEpisode: "The Hong Kong Shilling Affair"
    1965I Dream of JeannieAliEpisode: "My Hero"
    1966Honey WestGroalgoEpisode: "King of the Mountain"
    1966My Mother the Car"Cracks"Episode: "A Riddler on the Roof"
    1966The Wild Wild WestVoltaireEpisodes: "The Night the Wizard Shook the Earth"
    1965: "The Night That Terror Stalked the Town"
    1965: "The Night of the Whirring Death"
    1966Gilligan's IslandGhostEpisode: "Ghost-a-Go-Go"
    1967The MonkeesMonsterS1:E18, "I Was a Teenage Monster"
    1967The MonroesCasmirEpisode: "Ghosts of Paradox"
    1968I Spy"Tiny"Episode: "A Few Miles West of Nowhere"
    1968The Wild Wild WestDimasEpisode: "The Night of the Simian Terror"
    1968It Takes a ThiefWillie TrionEpisode: "The Galloping Skin Game"
    1969Daniel BooneLe MoucheEpisode: "Benvenuto...Who?"
    1970DisneylandLuke BrownEpisode: "The Boy Who Stole the Elephant: Part 1 & 2"
    1974Kolchak: The Night StalkerThe DiableroEpisode: "Bad Medicine"
    1974Emergency!CarloEpisode: "I'll Fix It"
    1974Kolchak: The Night StalkerThe "Père Malfait"Episode: "The Spanish Moss Murders"
    1975SwitchLoachEpisode: "Death Heist"
    1976Starsky & HutchIggyEpisode: "Omaha Tiger"
    1975–1976Barbary Coast"Moose" Moran14 episodes, 1975–1976
    1977Land of the LostMalakEpisodes: "Survival Kit"
    "Flying Dutchman"
    1977The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew MysteriesThe ManagerEpisode: "The Mystery of the Haunted House"
    1977Young Dan'l BooneUnknownEpisode: "The Game"
    1980Match Game PMHimself, PanelistFive episodes
    1981The Fall GuyAnimalEpisode: "That's Right, We're Bad"
    1983Simon & SimonMark HortonEpisode: "The Skeleton Who Came Out of the Closet"
    1988Out of This WorldNormanEpisode: "Go West, Young Mayor"
    1989SuperboyVlkabokEpisode: "Mr. and Mrs. Superboy"
    2000Bloodhounds Inc.MortimerEpisode: "Fangs for the Memories"

    Video games

    YearTitleRoleNotes
    1997GoldenEye 007JawsUncredited use of likeness
    1998James Bond 007Jaws
    2000007: The World Is Not EnoughJawsUncredited use of likeness
    2000007 RacingJawsArchival footage
    2004James Bond 007: Everything or NothingJawsCredited use of likeness
    2010GoldenEye 007JawsUncredited use of likeness
    2012007 LegendsJawsUncredited use of likeness

    Personal life and death

    Kiel's first marriage was to Faye Daniels in 1960. They divorced in 1973. One year later he married Diane Rogers, who stood more than two feet shorter at 5 ft 1 in (154 cm) tall. Their marriage lasted for 40 years, until his death.[5] They had four children and nine grandchildren.[2] Despite being over two feet taller than his second wife, she described their mutual attraction as "We see eye to eye on so many things."[1]

    In 1992, Kiel suffered a severe head injury in a car accident, which impacted his balance. Consequently, he had to rely on a cane for support, as seen in his appearance in Happy Gilmore. Later in life, Kiel utilized a scooter or wheelchair for mobility.

    Kiel co-authored a biography of the abolitionist Cassius Marcellus Clay titled Kentucky Lion. In 2002, Kiel published his autobiography, Making It Big in the Movies.[9] Kiel was also a born-again Christian. His website states his religious conversion helped him to overcome alcoholism.[10]

    On September 10, 2014, three days before his 75th birthday, Kiel died at St. Agnes Medical Center in Fresno, California, from heart disease.[1][11]

    See also

    References

    1. Weber, Bruce (September 11, 2014). "Richard Kiel Dies at 74; Played Jaws in Bond Films". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 29, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
    2. "Richard Kiel obituary". The Guardian. London. September 11, 2014. Archived from the original on March 14, 2015. Retrieved March 5, 2015.
    3. "Why Was This Woman Gaining Weight Despite Her Diet?". The New York Times. April 14, 2016. Archived from the original on April 17, 2016. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
    4. Chawkins, Steve (September 12, 2014). "Actor was "Jaws" in Bond films". Los Angeles Times. p. AA5. Archived from the original on May 25, 2022. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
    5. Holland, Maggie (January 6, 2009). "The Den of Geek interview: Richard Kiel". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on April 26, 2012. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
    6. "Actor Richard Kiel taught math at Ogden's Radio School in '63". Modesto Radio Museum. October 20, 2019. Archived from the original on December 14, 2020. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
    7. Stephanie Abrahams (May 9, 2012). "Happy Birthday Hulk: Celebrating 50 Years of the Big Green Monster: The Incredible Hulk TV Show (1978-1982)". Time. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
    8. Gloria Donen Sosin (June 7, 1987). "SPEAKING PERSONALLY; An Extra-Ordinary Day at the Movies". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 28, 2022. Retrieved December 28, 2022. Richard somebody, a hulk of a man who played a steel-tooth killer in a James Bond movie, is the villain.
    9. Richard Kiel (2002). Making It Big in the Movies. ?Reynolds & Hearn. ISBN 978-1-9031-1131-4.
    10. Kiel, Richard. "Richard Kiel's Testimony". Official Richard Kiel Fan Club. Archived from the original on October 28, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2010.
    11. "Bond Villain Died Of Heart Disease". TMZ. October 9, 2014. Archived from the original on September 15, 2015. Retrieved November 20, 2014.
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