List of rivers of Chile
This list of rivers of Chile includes all the major rivers of Chile. See each article for their tributaries, drainage areas, etc. Usually significant tributaries appear in this list, under the river into which they drain.
Rivers by name
Following lists show the information of GeoNames ordered by names:
Rivers by region
The lists of rivers by region are:
- List of rivers of the Arica y Parinacota Region (approximately 34 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Tarapacá Region (approximately 44 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Antofagasta Region (approximately 41 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Atacama Region (approximately 61 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Coquimbo Region (approximately 121 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Valparaíso Region (approximately 174 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Santiago Metropolitan Region (approximately 211 rivers)
- List of rivers of the O'Higgins Region (approximately 156 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Maule Region (approximately 256 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Bío Bío Region (approximately 568 rivers)
- List of rivers of La Araucanía Region (approximately 662 rivers)
- List of rivers of Los Ríos Region (approximately 165 rivers)
- List of rivers of Los Lagos Region (approximately 755 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Aysén Region (approximately 297 rivers)
- List of rivers of the Magallanes Region (approximately 173 rivers)
Information in the lists
This list contains:
- Name of the stream, in Spanish
- Coordinates are the latitude and longitude of the feature in ± decimal degrees, at the mouth of the stream
- Link to a map including the Geonameid (a number which uniquely identifies a Geoname feature)
- Feature Code explained in
- Other names for the same feature, if any
- Basin countries additional to Chile, if any
Among all the features recorded in the GeoNames database, Wikipedia has arbitrarily selected for these lists features named "Rio", "Rio", "Canal", "Arroyo", "Estero", "Riachuelo" and they must contain one of following Feature Codes (explained in ):
- RPDS: rapids, a turbulent section of a stream associated with a steep, irregular stream bed
- CHN: channel, the deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows
- CNLA: aqueduct, a conduit used to carry water
- CNLB: canal bend, a conspicuously curved or bent section of a canal
- CNLD: drainage canal, an artificial waterway carrying water away from a wetland or from drainage ditches
- CNLI: irrigation canal, a canal which serves as a main conduit for irrigation water
- CNLN: navigation canal(s), a watercourse constructed for navigation of vessels
- CNLSB: underground irrigation canal(s), a gently inclined tunnel bringing water for irrigation from aquifers
- CRKT: tidal creek(s) a meandering channel in a coastal wetland subject to bi-directional tidal currents
- DTCH: ditch, a small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land
- DTCHI: irrigation ditch, a ditch which serves to distribute irrigation water
- DTCHD: drainage ditch, a ditch which serves to drain the land
- ESTY: estuary, a funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences
- FORD: ford, a shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle
- SBED: dry stream bed, a channel formerly containing the water of a stream
- STM: stream, a body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
- STMA: anabranch, a diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream
- STMB: stream bend, a conspicuously curved or bent segment of a stream
- STMC: canalized stream, a stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened
- STMD: distributary(-ies), a branch which flows away from the main stream, as in a delta or irrigation canal
- STMH: headwaters, the source and upper part of a stream, including the upper drainage basin
- STMI: intermittent stream
- STMIX: section of intermittent stream
- STMM: stream mouth(s), a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea
- STMQ: abandoned watercourse, a former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns
- STMS: streams, bodies of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land
- STMSB: lost river, a surface stream that disappears into an underground channel, or dries up in an arid area
- STMX: section of stream
- TNLC: canal tunnel, a tunnel through which a canal passes
- WTRC: watercourse, a natural, well-defined channel produced by flowing water, or an artificial channel designed to carry flowing water
- WTRH: waterhole(s), a natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas
Rivers by latitude
Note: The rivers are ordered by the latitude of their outflows into the ocean, lakes, other rivers or out of Chile respectively.
Largest rivers by basin area
Note: The rivers are ordered by their drainage basin area within Chile.
Rank | Name | Basin area | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Loa River | 33,570 km²[1] | 440 km[1] |
2 | Baker River | 26,726 km² | 170 km |
3 | Bío-Bío River | 24,264 km²[2] | 380 km[2] |
4 | Maule River | 20,600 km²[3] | 240 km[3] |
5 | Bueno River | 15,367 km²[4] | 130 km[4] |
6 | Maipo River | 15,304 km²[5] | 250 km[5] |
7 | Pascua River | 14,760 km² | 62 km |
8 | Rapel River1 | 13,695 km² [6] | 167 km[7] |
9 | Imperial River | 12.763 km²[8] | 55 km[8] |
10 | Limarí River | 11,800 km²[7] | 64 km[7] |
11 | Aysén River | 11,427 km²[9] | 26 km[9] |
12 | Copiapó River | 11,400 km²[10] | 162 km[10] |
13 | Itata River | 11,294 km²[11] | 140 km[11] |
14 | Valdivia River2 | 10,275 km²[12] | 140 km[12] |
Notes:
- 1The length in the list is that of the tributary Tinguiririca River
- 2The length in the list is the sum of Valdivia and Cruces River. The length of the proper Valdivia River is 15 km.
References
- (in Spanish) Cuenca del río Loa Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
- Cuenca del río Biobío Archived 2015-05-13 at the Wayback Machine
- "Cuenca del río Maule" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-06. Retrieved 2008-09-29.
- Cuenca del río Bueno Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
- Cuenca del río Maipo Archived 2012-02-12 at the Wayback Machine
- Cuenca del río Rapel Archived 2011-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
- Cuenca del río Limarí Archived 2012-03-24 at the Wayback Machine
- "Cuenca del río Imperial" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-10-10. Retrieved 2008-01-29.
- Río Aysén Archived 2007-12-08 at the Wayback Machine
- "Cuenca del río Copiapó" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2008-01-29.
- Cuenca de rio Itata Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
- "Cuenca del río Valdivia" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2008-01-29.