Riverside–11th Street Bridge

Riverside–11th Street Bridge is a district in the northeastern section of Wilmington, Delaware.

Riverside–11th Street Bridge
Former site of Kingswood M.E. Church at 14th and Claymont
Former site of Kingswood M.E. Church at 14th and Claymont
Flag of Riverside–11th Street Bridge
Riverside–11th Street Bridge is located in Delaware
Riverside–11th Street Bridge
Riverside–11th Street Bridge
Riverside–11th Street Bridge is located in the United States
Riverside–11th Street Bridge
Riverside–11th Street Bridge
Coordinates: 39°44′38″N 75°31′46″W
CountryUnited States
StateDelaware
CountyNew Castle
Elevation
10 ft (3 m)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Area code302

Geography

Riverside–11th Street Bridge lies north of Brandywine Creek and south off the city line with Edgemoore. The western border is formed by Northeast Boulevard (U.S. Route 13), the other side of which is Price's Run and East Lake neighborhoods, which include the Brandywine Village Historic District. The Northeast Corridor (carrying Amtrak and SEPTA Wilmington/Newark Line) runs alongs the district's eastern side, separating it from the Howard R. Young Correctional Institution in Gander Hill, Amtrak's Wilmington Maintenance Facility, and Norfolk Southern's Shellpot Branch. It roughly corresponds to census tract 30.2[1][2][3][4]

History

A wooden bridge built in the 1860s over Brandywine Creek was replaced by a steel drawbridge known as the Eleventh Street Bridge in 1882.[5][6] The current Northern Boulevard Bridge was built in 1932.[7]

The neighborhood was the site of the junction of the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) Brandywine Branch and its main line at a point called Landlith and ran parallel with the creek on city streets and what has become Brandywine Park.[8][9][10] The junction lends its name to the Landlith Interlocking.[11][12]

In conjunction with the construction of the Wilmington Rail Viaduct and the Wilmington Shop complex in the early 20th century, developers started building modest workers’ housing in the vicinity of Vandever Avenue at the southern end of the property.[13]

St. James A. U. M. P. Church church site was purchased on Jan. 13, 1872 and the corner-stone laid on October 12, 1884.[14]

The cornerstone of Kingswood Methodist Episcopal Church was laid in 1891. The Kingswood Community Center started in 1946, when a group of residents came together to create a space for youth afterschool activities, which they found at the Kingswood United Methodist Church. By 1956, the church space became too small for the program, and with financial help of foundations and local philanthropists the current 12-acre (4.9 ha) site on Bowers Street was purchased.[15][16]

The E.D. Robinson Urban Farm, also known as the Brandywine Urban Farm, is at Brandywine Street and East 12th Street. Once a debris-covered lot, it was transformed at the initiation of a local bartender, Adrienne Spencer. Named after Eric Robinson, a former City Councilman and neighborhood activist, the farm, has 600 square feet of community gardening and 1,400 square feet of commercial garden space. It has been recognized by the Delaware Center for Horticulture as a model of success in urban agriculture.[17][18]

In 2018, Riverside was designated the 19th location to participate in Purpose Built Communities, a public-private initiate to re-invigorate neighborhoods.[19][20] In 2020, the stakeholders announced a townhouse development which includes affordable housing.[21][22]

DART First State operates buses through the district.

References

  1. DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT CITY OF WILMINGTON (August 2012). NEIGHBORHOOD COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT PLAN for the PRICE'S RUN/RIVERSIDE/11th STREET BRIDGE ANALYSIS AREA Census Tracts 6.01, 6.02, & 30.02 (Report). City of Wilmington. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  2. Nagengast, Larry (30 November 2018). "The ambitious plan to remake Wilmington's Riverside neighborhood". www.delawarepublic.org.
  3. 2010 CENSUS - CENSUS TRACT REFERENCE MAP: New Castle County, DE
  4. City of Wilmington Neighborhoods (map)
  5. "Brooklyn Museum". www.brooklynmuseum.org.
  6. "Eleventh Street Bridge". Hagley Digital Archives.
  7. "Northeast Boulevard Brandywine Creek Bridge". Bridgehunter.com.
  8. "Railroad Gazette". Railroad gazette. August 17, 1901 via Google Books.
  9. "The Brandywine Industrial Track - Abandoned Rails". www.abandonedrails.com.
  10. https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/161210137/ The News Journal Wilmington, April 7, 1914
  11. Board, United States National Transportation Safety (August 17, 1974). "Railroad Accident Report: Report no. NTSB-RAR". National Transportation Safety Board via Google Books.
  12. Carpenter, Richard C. (August 17, 2003). A Railroad Atlas of the United States in 1946: Volume 1: The Mid-Atlantic States. JHU Press. ISBN 9780801873317 via Google Books.
  13. "A Closer Look: The Wilmington and Bear Shops — Amtrak: History of America's Railroad". history.amtrak.com.
  14. https://archivesfiles.delaware.gov/ebooks/The_Churches_of_Delaware.pdf
  15. "Kingswood Community Center Heart of Riverside INvigoration - IN Wilmington". www.inwilmde.com. December 5, 2018.
  16. "Kingswood Community Center". webcache.googleusercontent.com.
  17. "Greening | Delaware Center for Horticulture".
  18. "Delaware Urban Farm Offers Residents Oasis to Grow Crops in Food Desert".
  19. "Purpose Built Communities Welcomes New Network Member REACH Riverside". Purpose Built Communities. November 30, 2018.
  20. "Reach Riverside - With the Community, For the Community". Reach Riverside.
  21. "2020 First Phase of Riverside Redevelopment Closes on Financing". www.pennrose.com.
  22. "Riverside redevelopment hits milestone as housing breaks ground - DBT". December 30, 2020.
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