Robert S. Martin

Doctor of Philosophy, Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1988 [10]

Master of Library Science, University of North Texas, 1979 [11]

Bachelor of Arts, History, Rice University, 1971 [7]

From 1972 to 1976 Martin was an Archives Assistant in the Barker Texas History Center at the University of Texas at Austin, where he developed an interest in the cartographic history of Texas and the Southwest. In 1977 he was appointed Research Associate in the library at the University of Texas at Arlington’s budding Cartographic History Collection.  From 1979 to 1980 he served as Director of Special Collections at the University of Texas at Arlington.

From 1980 to 1983 he was a student in the Doctoral program of the School of Information and Library Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. In December 1983 he was appointed Lecturer at the School of Library and Information Studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. In January 1985 he became Associate Dean for Special Collections in the library at Louisiana State University. During that period he also served as Adjunct Professor in the LSU School of Library and Information Science.

In June 1995 Martin was appointed Director and Librarian of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission.[12] During his tenure he oversaw the expansion of the TexShare resource sharing program, coordinated the development of new school library standards for the state, fostered the participation of libraries in the Telecommunication Infrastructure Fund, and assisted First Lady Laura Bush in the establishment of the Texas Book Festival.

In 1999 Martin was appointed Professor in the School of Library and Information Studies at Texas Woman’s University. From September 2000 to July 2001 he served as Interim Director of the School.

In 2001, Martin was nominated by President George W. Bush to lead the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS.)[1] Martin was confirmed unanimously by the U.S. Senate, becoming the first librarian to serve in this role.[1]

2002 White House Conference on School Libraries
https://www.c-span.org/video/?170381-1/conference-school-libraries

During his tenure, IMLS launched the Laura Bush 21st Century Librarian Program (LB21), which awards grants to enhance the training and professional development of library and archives professionals, develop faculty and library leaders, and recruit and educate the next generation of library and archives professionals. LB21’s overarching goal is to support the development of a diverse workforce of librarians to better meet the changing learning and information needs of the American public.[13] In 2002, at the invitation of Mrs. Bush, Martin presided over the White House Conference on School Libraries. Martin also oversaw the establishment of the Museums for America program, which supports projects that strengthen the ability of an individual museum to serve its public.[1][14]

IMLS Director Robert S. Martin shares his vision of the role of library, archives, and museums in an inclusive knowledge society at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris on October 10, 2003.

Martin was a member of the U.S. Delegation to the UNESCO General Conferences in Paris in 2003, 2005 and 2007.  In 2003 he participated in a Ministerial Roundtable "Toward Knowledge Societies" and served on a working group that drafted the ministerial communiqué issued by the Round Table in preparation for the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS). He subsequently was a member of the U. S. Delegation to WSIS in Geneva, Switzerland in December 2003.[15] In 2004 and 2005 he served as co-head of the U.S. Delegation to the UNESCO Intergovernmental Meetings on Cultural Diversity. In 2004 he was the head of the U.S. Delegation to the Organization of American States Intergovernmental Meeting of Ministers of Culture and Highest Appropriate Authorities in Mexico City.[16]  From 2003 through 2008 he served as a member of the U. S. National Commission on UNESCO, and was a member of its executive committee.[17] From 2008 through 2011 he served as a member and chairman of the National Archives and Records Administration's Advisory Committee on the Electronic Records Archives (ACERA).[18][19]

In accordance with legislation governing IMLS, Martin’s term as director concluded after four years in 2005.[20] He returned to Texas Woman’s University as the Lillian Bradshaw Endowed Chair in the School of Library and Information Studies.[21] He discussed the development and future of the Institute of Museum and Library Services in an interview with Library Journal editor, John N. Berry[22] He retired from TWU in August 2008 and was conferred Professor Emeritus.

In November, 2008, he was appointed by the Archivist of the United States to serve as chair of the Advisory Committee on the Electronic Records Archives.[23]

Throughout his career, Martin held elected and appointed positions in numerous professional organizations, including the American Library Association, Association for Library and Information Science Education, Chief Officers of State Library Agencies, Louisiana Archives and Manuscripts Association, National Association of Governments Archivists and Records Administrators, Society of American Archivists, Society of Southwest Archivists, Urban Libraries Council, and the Texas Map Society.

Martin’s most prestigious honor came unexpectedly at the ceremonial presentation of the 2008 National Medals of Arts and National Humanities Medals, which both President George W. Bush and First Lady Laura Bush attended. After the conclusion of the anticipated program, President Bush surprised attendees by awarding the Presidential Citizens Medal to four outstanding leaders in the arts, including Martin.

External video
2008 National Medals of Arts and Humanities Awards Ceremony

President Bush praised Martin for helping to “preserve our treasured collections and bring libraries and museums into the 21st century with new technology.” In his commendation, Martin was hailed as someone who had “dedicated his career to the management of libraries. As a librarian, archivist, administrator, and educator, he has demonstrated a strong commitment to lifelong learning. The United States honors Robert Martin for his leadership in strengthening libraries and museums across the country.”[24]

Known as "Bob" Martin to friends and many colleagues.[30] Married to Barbara Stein Martin, Professor Emeritus, College of Information, University of North Texas.[31]