Rothmann (crater)
Rothmann is an impact crater that is located in the southeastern part of the Moon's near side, about one crater diameter to the southwest of the Rupes Altai scarp. To the southwest is the slightly larger crater Lindenau.
 Lunar Orbiter 4 image | |
| Coordinates | 30.81°S 27.70°E |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 41.67 km |
| Depth | 4.2 km |
| Colongitude | 333° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Christopher Rothmann |
This is a relatively fresh crater that is not significantly eroded. The outer rim is circular and is not overlaid by craters of note. The inner walls have slumped and formed terraces in places. The interior floor is somewhat irregular, and has a central rise near the midpoint.
Rothmann is a crater of Eratosthenian age.[1]
Rothmann is named after German astronomer Christopher Rothmann.[2]
Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Rothmann.
| Rothmann | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 29.4° S | 27.6° E | 8 km |
| B | 31.8° S | 28.4° E | 21 km |
| C | 28.6° S | 25.1° E | 19 km |
| D | 28.9° S | 22.8° E | 14 km |
| E | 32.9° S | 29.2° E | 10 km |
| F | 29.1° S | 28.0° E | 7 km |
| G | 28.4° S | 24.3° E | 92 km |
| H | 29.1° S | 25.4° E | 11 km |
| J | 29.3° S | 25.7° E | 8 km |
| K | 28.8° S | 24.4° E | 6 km |
| L | 29.2° S | 28.7° E | 14 km |
| M | 31.2° S | 29.8° E | 16 km |
| W | 30.8° S | 26.6° E | 11 km |
References
- The geologic history of the Moon. USGS Professional Paper 1348. By Don E. Wilhelms, John F. McCauley, and Newell J. Trask. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington: 1987. Table 12.2.
- "Rothmann (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
- Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A. (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
- Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature". USGS. Retrieved 2007-08-05.
- Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
- Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
- McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24.
- Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews. 12 (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763. S2CID 122125855.
- Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
- Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.