Russell King (fraudster)
Russell Stephen King (born 11 April 1959)[1] is a convicted fraudster. He is best known for his part in the doomed purchase of Notts County Football Club by Munto Finance, a subsidiary of Qadbak Investments, which was the subject of a BBC1 Panorama programme.[2] In July 2018, after several years living in Bahrain, he was extradited to Jersey, where he was charged in the Jersey Royal Court with 25 counts of fraud and larceny. In 2019 he was there sentenced to six years imprisonment.[3] He was released in 2021.[4]
Russell King | |
---|---|
Born | April 11, 1959 |
Criminal charge | 25 counts of fraud and larceny |
Capture status | Released from custody |
Wanted since | 2008 |
Time at large | Ten years |
Imprisoned at | Jersey |
Background
King first surfaced in the 1980s as chairman of Celebrity Group Holdings, a publishing company based in Kingston upon Thames,[5] which owned titles such as Basketball Monthly[6] and which was interested in taking over Eddy Shah's newspaper The Post[7] and Hamley's toy shop.[8] It also owned Zodiac Toys, which became insolvent in 1990.[9] Along with his business partner Alan Kingston, King was also a director of Kingston Basketball Club.[10] However, in 1991 King was sentenced to two years in prison for insurance fraud after trying to claim £600,000 for his Aston Martin Zagato after claiming it had been stolen. It was discovered hidden in a garage.[11] Whilst he was in prison, Celebrity Group went into liquidation[12] and was sued for £684,000 by Creditcorp, which alleged fraudulent behaviour by Celebrity Group's directors.[13]
In the 1990s, King was associated with the publicist Max Clifford, and appeared in a controversial episode of Kilroy where Clifford had a fracas with the member of parliament Roger Gale.[14] In 2004, he was involved with a sports agency called Essentially Sport, which represented Jenson Button.[15]
Belgravia Financial Services Group
In the mid 2000s, King was involved with a Jersey-based company called Belgravia Financial Services Group. After the death of a business partner in 2008, King manipulated an employee of the business into transferring £671,000 from the business into his own personal account.[3] He also sold the late partner's collection of cherished number plates and kept the proceeds.[16] When Jersey-based company Close Finance sought repayment of £2m it had loaned to Belgravia, King fled to Bahrain.[17]
Swiss Commodity Holding, First London Bank, and Qadbak Investments
In 2009, King pursued a series of new financial cons, building on founded a company called Swiss Commodity Holding (SCH), which claimed assets of $2 trillion besides the rights to all the gold, iron ore and coal in North Korea.[18] He then approached British investment bank First London plc, and by falsely claiming he was managing billions of dollars for the Bahraini royal family, he got the bank to turn over 49 per cent of its shares to him.[19][20][21] The following year, First London went into administration with debts of £8.7m.[2]
Notts County F.C. acquisition and resale
In July 2009, King acted as head negotiator and consultant for the purchase of Notts County Football Club by Munto Finance, a subsidiary of Qadbak Investments, another company trading on nonexistent connections with wealthy Bahraini families.[2]
King was able to negotiate the sale of the football club to Munto for £1. He personally recruited former England football manager Sven-Göran Eriksson as director of football at Notts County, promising him a large sum if he also worked for SCH. While these negotiations were underway, King, representing SCH, visited North Korean Chairman Kim Yong-nam of the Supreme People's Assembly in Pyongyang. Eriksson and Peter Willett joined King on the trip. The purpose of the visit was nominally to persuade the government to hand over gold mining rights in exchange for billions of US dollars allegedly from Bahraini investors.[22]
King used the nickname of L. Voldemort, after the Harry Potter character Lord Voldemort, and then later claimed that he could not have been involved because his name, Russell King, did not appear in any documents.[23] Notts County did not receive the promised funds and was unable to pay its bills, and was resold for a small sum that December, five months after the purchase, with debts of £7 million.[2]
BMW Sauber attempted acquisition
In September 2009, Formula One team BMW Sauber, seeking new investment, announced it was considering a sale to Qadbak Investments. The deal collapsed in November after it was revealed that King was behind the company, and the team was sold back to Sauber instead.[24][25]
Bahraini magazines
From around 2013, King operated the Middle East edition of a magazine called Food and Travel using different aliases and claiming false statistics on the publication's circulation numbers.[26] He also launched a magazine called FT Business Arabia, falsely claiming it to be the Middle East version of the Financial Times in order to obtain millions of dollars in advertising revenue. He also benefited from barter deals with top hospitality groups and luxury retail brands in the UAE.[26]
2018 fraud and larceny charges
In 2018, King was extradited from Bahrain to Jersey, and on 27 July 2018, King was charged in the Jersey Royal Court with 25 counts of fraud and larceny that occurred while he was living in Jersey in 2008. These include allegedly selling the Belgravia Financial Services Group in a fraudulent manner, as well as falsification of accounts. Crown Advocate Matthew Jowitt stated "It is alleged the misappropriation is something in the order of £16 million." On 7 August 2018, it was reported that due to the complexity of the case and the speed at which events had happened, the bailiff, Sir William Bailhache, adjourned the case for three weeks, at which point pleas would be entered.[27][28] In April 2019, King was sentenced to six years' imprisonment for stealing £670,000 from the Belgravia Group in 2008,[29][3] and in August 2019 he was told to pay back £320,000 or face additional time in jail.[30] He was released in 2021.[31]
See also
- Flavio Briatore, Italian businessman convicted of fraud; involved in Formula 1 and football
- List of notable fraudsters
References
- "BLACKBROOK NOMINEE 46 LIMITED people - Find and update company information - GOV.UK". find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 2022-03-16. In document of 29 Nov 2002 "New secretary appointed".
- "Fraud office looks at scamming of Sven-Goran Eriksson". BBC News. 2011-04-18.
- Maguire, Jack. "Fraudster who fled to Bahrain after stealing £670K from Jersey company is finally jailed". www.jerseyeveningpost.com. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
- "The football scam that took Eriksson to North Korea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
- Bradley, Sue (16 June 1989). "Kings back to rule!". Kingston Informer. p. 52.
- "'Post' bid". Irish Independent. 20 Dec 1988. p. 4.
- "New bid to save the Post". Newcastle Journal. 19 December 1988. p. 7.
- Bridges, Richard (23 January 1989). "Celebrity pushed into the limelight". The Daily Telegraph. p. 21.
- "CELEBRITY GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED trading as ZODIAC TOYS Registered Number 1958032" (PDF). London Gazette. 7 Feb 1990. p. 1708.
- Bradley, Sue (3 March 1989). "LONG LIVE KINGS! Borough's basketball giants set to return". Kingston Informer. p. 1.
- "Tycoon 'stole' own super car". Staines & Ashford News. 23 May 1991. p. 6.
- Wittstock, Melinda (3 Feb 1990). "Receiver appointed at Zodiac". The Times. p. 17.
- Magrath, Paul (1992-09-04). "Law Report: Fraud claim based on inference: Creditcorp Ltd v Kingston and others". The Independent. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
- Johnson, Boris (14 Jan 1997). "'Mad Max' Clifford protests too much". The Daily Telegraph. p. 5.
- "Byfield Steps Down from Button's Management Company". Autosport. 31 December 2004. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- "Close Finance v King 15-Sep-2008". www.jerseylaw.je. Retrieved 2020-04-24.
- Goodley, Simon (2010-09-10). "Russell King prevented from leaving Bahrain". The Guardian. London.
- "Russell King sentenced to prison; duped UAE businesses, fraudulent FT Arabia publication". gulfnews.com. Retrieved 2020-04-24.
- Gus Lubin (2011-04-21). "Meet The Conman Who Bought A Football Club And All The Gold In North Korea, While Name-Dropping The King Of Bahrain - Business Insider". Articles.businessinsider.com. Retrieved 2013-07-12.
- "Bahrain to probe deals of convicted UK fraudster - Banking & Finance". ArabianBusiness.com. Retrieved 2013-07-12.
- Roberts, Laura (2011-04-18). "Conman took control of half an investment bank without paying". London: Telegraph. Retrieved 2013-07-12.
- Scott, Matt. "Curious case of Notts County, former adviser and a North Korean bigwig". www.theguardian.com. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
- Matt Scott (15 April 2011), "How Digger helped solve the riddle of Notts County and Lord Voldemort", The Guardian, London
- "Luxury Photos and Articles - StyleList". StyleList. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
- Henry, Alan (2009-11-27). "BMW agrees to sell team back to founder Peter Sauber". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
- Farooqui, Mazhar (2018-02-14). "Trillion dollar conman strikes Dubai". GulfNews. Retrieved 2018-05-17.
- "Bahrain News: Conman extradited to UK to stand trial on 25 fraud and larceny counts". www.gdnonline.com. Retrieved 2018-08-07.
- Morris, Michael. "Extradited defendant faces £16m fraud case". jerseyeveningpost.com. Retrieved 2018-07-29.
- Angeloni, Cristian (2019-04-24). "Jersey fraudster jailed for six years". International Adviser. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
- "Court orders fraudster King to pay £320,000". www.jerseyeveningpost.com. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
- "The football scam that took Eriksson to North Korea". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2022-03-25.