List of grand dukes of Russia

This is a list of those members of the Russian Imperial Family who bore the title velikiy knjaz (usually translated into English as grand duke, but more accurately grand prince). This courtesy title was borne by the sons and male-line grandsons of the Emperor of all the Russias, along with the style of His Imperial Highness. They were not sovereigns, but members and dynasts of the House of the reigning emperor.

Imperial standard of a grand duke

The title grand prince is the English translation of the Russian великий князь. The Slavic knyaz and the Baltic kunigaitis (both nowadays usually translated as prince) is a cognate of king.[1]

Grand dukes of Russia of the House of Romanov-Holstein-Gottorp
PictureNameFatherBornDiedNotes
Peter FeodorovichCharles Frederick, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp21 February 172817 July 1762succeeded as Emperor Peter III in 1762
Pavel PetrovichPeter Feodorovich1 October 175423 March 1801succeeded as Emperor Paul I in 1796
Alexander PavlovichPavel Petrovich23 December 17771 December 1825succeeded as Emperor Alexander I in 1801
Konstantin PavlovichPavel Petrovich8 May 177927 June 1831 
Nikolai PavlovichPavel Petrovich6 July 17962 March 1855succeeded as Emperor Nicholas I in 1825
Mikhail PavlovichPavel Petrovich8 February 17989 September 1849 
Alexander NikolaievichNikolai Pavlovich17 April 181813 March 1881succeeded as Emperor Alexander II in 1855
Konstantine NikolaievichNikolai Pavlovich21 September 182729 January 1892 
Nikolai NikolaievichNikolai Pavlovich8 August 183125 April 1891 
Mikhail NikolaievichNikolai Pavlovich25 October 183218 December 1909 
Nicholas AlexandrovichAlexander Nikolaievich20 September 184324 April 1865 
Alexander AlexandrovichAlexander Nikolaievich10 March 18451 November 1894succeeded as Emperor Alexander III in 1881
Vladimir AlexandrovichAlexander Nikolaievich22 April 184717 February 1909 
Alexei AlexandrovichAlexander Nikolaievich14 January 185014 November 1908 
Nikolai KonstantinovichKonstantine Nikolaievich14 February 185014 January 1918 
Nikolai NikolaievichNikolai Nikolaievich18 November 18565 January 1929 
Sergei AlexandrovichAlexander Nikolaievich10 May 185717 February 1905 
Konstantine KonstantinovichConstantin Nikolaievich22 August 185815 June 1915 
Nikolai MikhailovichMikhail Nikolaievich26 April 185930 January 1919 
Dimitri KonstantinovichKonstantin Nikolaievich13 June 186030 January 1919 
Pavel AlexandrovichAlexander Nikolaievich11 October 186030 January 1919 
Michael MikhailovichMikhail Nikolaievich16 October 186126 April 1929 
Viatcheslav KonstantinovichKonstantin Nikolaievich13 July 186227 February 1879 
George MikhailovichMikhail Nikolaievich23 August 186330 January 1919 
Peter NikolaievichNikolai Nikolaievich22 January 186417 June 1931 
Alexander MikhailovichMikhail Nikolaievich13 April 186626 February 1933 
Nikolai AlexandrovichAlexander Alexandrovich6 May 186817 July 1918succeeded as Emperor Nicholas II in 1894
Alexander AlexandrovichAlexander Alexandrovich7 June 18692 May 1870 
Sergei MikhailovichMikhail Nikolaievich7 October 186917/18 July 1918 
George AlexandrovichAlexander Alexandrovich6 May 18719 August 1899 
Alexander VladimirovichVladimir Alexandrovich31 August 187516 March 1877 
Alexei MikhailovichMikhail Nikolaievich28 December 18751 March 1895 
Kirill VladimirovichVladimir Alexandrovich30 September 187613 October 1938 
Boris VladimirovichVladimir Alexandrovich24 November 18779 November 1943 
Mikhail AlexandrovichAlexander Alexandrovich22 November 187813 July 1918succeeded briefly and only titularly as Emperor Michael II in 1917
Andrew VladimirovichVladimir Alexandrovich14 May 187930 October 1956 
Ioann KonstantinovichKonstantin Konstantinovich5 July 188618 July 1918Ioann Konstantinovich was born as a Grand Duke of Russia with the style Imperial Highness, but at the age of 9 days, an Ukaz of his cousin Emperor Alexander III of Russia stripped him of that title, as the Ukaz amended the House Law by limiting the grand-ducal title to grandsons of a reigning emperor. As a result, he received the title Prince of the Imperial Blood (Prince of Russia) with the style Highness
Dmitri PavlovichPavel Alexandrovich18 September 18915 March 1941 
Alexei NikolaievichNicholai Alexandrovich12 August 190417 July 1918 

See also

References
  1. "Grand duke | European peerage | Britannica".
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.