Ruth DeMond Brooks

Ruth Watkins DeMond Brooks (January 29, 1902 – May 15, 1987) was an American educator. She taught history at Cardozo High School in Washington, D.C. for 28 years. Her father and husband were prominent ministers.

Ruth DeMond Brooks
The face of a young African-American woman wearing a cap and gown.
Ruth DeMond, from a 1924 publication.
Born
Ruth Watkins DeMond

January 29, 1902
New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
DiedMay 15, 1987
Wheaton, Maryland, U.S.
Alma materSyracuse University
University of Chicago
OccupationTeacher
Years active1920s-1950s
ParentAbraham Lincoln DeMond

Early life

Ruth Watkins DeMond was born in New Orleans, the eldest of five children born to Abraham Lincoln DeMond and Lula Irene Watkins Patterson DeMond. Her father was an Episcopalian minister, born and educated in New York, and at Howard University.[1][2] Her mother, from Alabama, studied music in Boston and taught at several black colleges; she was also active in temperance work.[3]

Ruth DeMond earned a bachelor's degree from Syracuse University in 1924,[4] and earned a master's degree in history at the University of Chicago.[5][6]

Career

Brooks taught at Douglass High School in Baltimore for five years as a young woman,[7][8] and taught history at Cardozo High School in Washington, D.C.[5] for 28 years, with a permanent appointment granted in 1932.[9] She was teaching at the school when it integrated in 1954.[10][11] She retired from teaching in 1957.[6]

Personal life

In 1928, Ruth DeMond was a bridesmaid at the wedding of her friend and school colleague Yolande Du Bois (daughter of W. E. B. Du Bois) to poet Countee Cullen, in New York.[12][13] In December 1931,[7] at her father's church in Nashville, she married Robert William Brooks, pastor of Lincoln Temple Congregational Church in Washington, D.C.[14] She was widowed when Rev. Brooks died in 1952,[5] and she died in 1987, aged 85, at a nursing home in Wheaton, Maryland.[6]

Brooks' sister Marguerite DeMond married Harlem Renaissance journalist John P. Davis. In 1989, a library book borrowed by Ruth DeMond in 1926 was returned to the Nashville Public Library system by Brooks' nephew, journalist Michael DeMond Davis.[15]

References

  1. "Hold Funeral Services for Rev. DeMond in D.C." The New York Age. 1936-02-08. p. 3. Retrieved 2020-09-02 via Newspapers.com.
  2. "Abraham Lincoln DeMond: SUNY Cortland remembers first black alum". Cortland Voice. 2019-03-18. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  3. "Hold Funeral for Widow of Rev. DeMond". The Chicago Defender. February 24, 1945. p. 15 via ProQuest.
  4. "And Still More Graduates". The Crisis. 28: 179. August 1924 via HathiTrust.
  5. Brewer, William M. (1953). "Robert William Brooks". Negro History Bulletin. 16 (9): 194–215. ISSN 0028-2529. JSTOR 44212712.
  6. "Ruth DeMond Brooks (obituary)". Washington Post. May 19, 1987. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2020-09-02.
  7. "Miss Ruth DeMond Wed to Lincoln Temple Pastor". Baltimore Afro American. January 2, 1932. p. 1. Retrieved September 2, 2020 via NewspaperArchive.com.
  8. "Helped with Play". Baltimore Afro American: 8. May 28, 1927 via NewspaperArchive.com.
  9. "69 Are Appointed District Teachers". Evening Star. 1932-09-15. p. 17. Retrieved 2020-09-02 via Newspapers.com.
  10. Tepper, Rachel (2011-11-15). "Historic Cardozo High School: Then And Now (PHOTOS)". HuffPost. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  11. School, Cardozo High (1954). ""Purple Wave" 1954 Cardozo High School Yearbook". Your DC Digital Museum, Washington, DC, Capitol Hill; 12 December 2015. Patricia Ford Neal. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  12. "More DuBois Wedding". Baltimore Afro American. April 14, 1928. p. 4. Retrieved September 2, 2020 via NewspaperArchive.com.
  13. "Yolande Du Bois with bridesmaids on her wedding day, 1928". W. E. B. Du Bois Papers, Credo at UMass Amherst. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  14. Who's who in Colored America. Who's Who in Colored America Corporation. 1942. p. 76.
  15. Davis, Louise (1989-08-16). "Red-Letter Events Hide in the Pages of Library Books". The Tennessean. p. 47. Retrieved 2020-09-02 via Newspapers.com.
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