Samar Sen (diplomat)
Samar Sen (10 August 1914 – 16 February 2003) was an Indian diplomat who served as the 1st permanent representative of India to the United Nations, Geneva, 8th in New York and the 2nd high commissioner of India to Bangladesh from June 1974 to November 1976.[10]
Samar Sen | |
---|---|
1st and 8th Permanent Representative of India to the United Nations | |
In office January 1969 – June 1974[1] | |
Preceded by | Gopalaswami Parthasarathy |
Succeeded by | Rikhi Jaipal |
In office June 1953 – October 1955[2] | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | B. N. Rau |
2nd High Commissioner of India to Bangladesh | |
In office June 1974 – November 1976[3] | |
Preceded by | Subimal Dutt |
Succeeded by | K. P. S. Menon |
President of the United Nations Security Council | |
In office 1972–1973[4] | |
Preceded by | Jeanne Martin Cissé |
Succeeded by | Chaidir Anwar Sani |
Chairperson of the Group of 77 | |
In office 1970–1971[5] | |
7th High Commissioner of India to Pakistan | |
In office 1968–1969[6] | |
Preceded by | Kewal Singh Choudhary |
Succeeded by | B. K. Acharya |
7th High Commissioner of India to Australia | |
In office 1960–1963[7] | |
Personal details | |
Born | Dacca, Bengal Presidency, British India (now Dhaka, Bangladesh) | 10 August 1914
Died | 16 February 2003 88) London, United Kingdom[8] | (aged
Spouse | Sheila Malhotra[9] |
Alma mater | University of Oxford |
Born in Dacca, British India (in modern-day Dhaka, Bangladesh),[11] Sen obtained his education from the University of Calcutta, the University of London, Oxford, and Lincoln's Inn. He was a civil services officer who served as a president of the United Nations Security Council from 1972 to 73.[12]
Career
Sen served in the government of India at various posts, including under secretary, and deputy secretary. From 1946 to 48, he represented India at the United Nations as a liaison officer. He also served as chairperson of the International Commission of Control and Supervision besides serving as ambassador to Algeria and Lebanon, and high commissioner to Australia, New Zealand, and Pakistan. At the government of India, he also served as joint secretary in the Ministry of External Affairs from 1957 to 1959.
During his foreign services, he served as president of the United Nations Administrative Tribunal and chairperson of the G77.[5]
Assassination attempt
Following the Bangladesh Liberation War and assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, he was reportedly a target of an assassination attempt in November 1975. He received several injuries and then remained India's high commissioner for the next year until he was appointed as high commissioner to Pakistan.[13]
He suffered broken shoulder bone, but bullet was removed after a surgery in Dhaka hospital. During retaliation his security guards killed four of the six attackers. The attackers posed his visitors in a civilian clothes. He was brought to India by an Indian Air Force plan, although he remained India's high commissioner for the next year after he survived alleged assassination.[11]
References
- Welcome to Permanent Mission of India to the UN , New York 2015.
- Welcome to Permanent Mission of India in Geneva.
- Welcome to High Commission of India, Bangladesh.
- un.org 2012.
- "Ambassador Samar Sen (India)". The Group of 77. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- Welcome to High Commission of India, Islamabad, Pakistan 2020.
- hcicanberra.gov.in.
- The Telegraph Online (17 February 2003). "Samar Sen dead". Telegraph India. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- Alikhan 2017.
- "World". The Tribune, Chandigarh, India. 18 February 2003. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- "India's Top Aide in Dacca Wounded in Ambush by 6". The New York Times. 27 November 1975. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- Web Desk (18 June 2020). "India secures win in UN Security Council elections". The Week. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- "An envoy remembers". Frontline. 21 November 1998. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
Further reading
- "Welcome to Permanent Mission of India to the UN , New York". Welcome to Permanent Mission of India to the UN , New York. 15 July 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- "High Commission of India, Canberra, Australia : Previous High Commissioners". hcicanberra.gov.in. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- "Welcome to High Commission of India Dhaka, Bangladesh". Welcome to High Commission of India, Bangladesh (in Bengali). Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- "Welcome to Permanent Mission of India in Geneva". Welcome to Permanent Mission of India in Geneva. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- "Presidents (1970-1979) : Security Council (SC) : United Nations (UN)". un.org. 18 October 2012. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- Alikhan, Anvar (2 January 2017). "Sebastian Malhotra Coe: The little-known Punjabi connection of an English Olympic legend". Scroll.in. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- "Welcome to High Commission of India Islamabad Pakistan". Welcome to High Commission of India, Islamabad, Pakistan. 28 December 2020. Retrieved 2 December 2021.