Sandra Peabody

Sandra Peabody (born January 11, 1948)[1] is an American producer, writer, acting coach, talent agent, and a retired actress. Trained the Meisner technique directly from acting teacher Sanford Meisner, she is primarily known for her early scream queen roles in 1970s horror films and her subsequent career as an award-winning children's television producer throughout the 1980s and 1990s. She received accolades during her producing career, including an Emmy and CableACE Award.

Sandra Peabody
Peabody in 1973
Born
Sandra Lee Peabody

(1948-01-11) January 11, 1948
Other namesSandy Peabody
Sandra Cassell
Liyda Cassell
Sandra Cassel
Alma materCarnegie Mellon University
Occupations
Years active1965–present

Peabody began her career as a teen actress in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. First appearing in the professional stage production Enter Laughing (1965) as Wanda during her senior year of high school, Peabody later forayed into acting in feature films, such as Misfit (1965) and The Horse Killer (1966). In 1966, Peabody began studying drama at Carnegie Mellon University and Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre with Meisner.

After appearing in stage plays such as The Odd Couple, Stop the World – I Want to Get Off (both 1969), and the stage musical Tarot (1970), which opened at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, Peabody reached fame when Wes Craven cast her as Mari Collingwood in his controversial directorial debut The Last House on the Left (1972), which was a stressful production for her. Her follow up films were the horror films Voices of Desire (1972) and Massage Parlor Murders! (1973). Peabody achieved further success when she portrayed Minnie Oakley in the stage musical Annie Get Your Gun (1973).

After starring in the comedy sexploitation film Teenage Hitchhikers (1974), Peabody made her final acting appearance in the play Tunnel of Love (1977). Subsequently, Peabody taught theatrical training at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts before moving to Portland, Oregon and launching a successful career as a children's television producer beginning in 1982. Her credits include Get Movin' (1982) and the Emmy winning Popcorn (1984-1992)—both local programs for the Portland cable television station KATU. She has worked as an acting coach and talent agent since the 1980s.

Life and career

Early roles

Sandra Lee Peabody was born on January 11, 1948.[1] The daughter of M. O. Peabody, she grew up in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.[2][3] Peabody's career began in the Miami region, both on stage and in film.[1] While attending Stranahan High School, Peabody was a cheerleader and an aspiring actress.[4][5] Peabody made her professional acting debut as a teen actress in the feature length educational film Misfit (1965), during her junior year.[6] Eighty actresses auditioned for the role of a teenage drug addict. While Peabody was not the original choice for the part, she got cast after the original actress quit the production after becoming sick before filming.[1]

During her senior year, Peabody was cast in the play Enter Laughing (1966) as Wanda, the girlfriend of the main character.[7] The play opened in January 1966 at the Hollywood Little Theatre to favorable reviews, with her cemetery scene highlighted.[7] Peabody subsequently portrayed Beauty in a play adaptation of Beauty and the Beast and Katie Brown in the play Calamity Jane (both in 1966).[8][9] Peabody's next role was in Luke Moberly's mystery film The Horse Killer (1966), in which she portrayed another "girlfriend" type character.[10] In a retrospective interview, Peabody described the film as having an unusual story and her scenes involving a lot of horseback riding.[1]

After graduating high school in 1966, Peabody got accepted into Carnegie Mellon University to study drama.[2] The following year, she was selected to do summer stock at the Priscilla Beach Theater in Plymouth, Massachusetts as an actress-in-training.[2] She later studied the Meisner technique with acting teacher Sanford Meisner at the Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre.[11] In 1969, she had a role as Gwendolyn Pigeon in Neil Simon's The Odd Couple.[12] Mariruth Campbell of The Journal News described her as being a "competent" actress.[12]

Peabody was a part of the stage plays Celebration, Little Mary Sunshine, and Stop the World – I Want to Get Off (all in 1969).[13][14][15] In 1970, Peabody had a supporting role in Robert Kalfin's Off-Broadway musical production Tarot which ran at the Brooklyn Academy of Music.[16] Additionally, she appeared sporadically on the television soap operas All My Children, As the World Turns, The Edge of Night, and One Life to Live (all in the early 1970s), along with various commercial appearances.[1]

Discovery (1972)

Her feature film career in New York City would mark a stark contrast to her ingenuous roles in Misfit and The Horse Killer. In 1970, one of the first roles she signed onto was for the critically panned sexploitation satire film The Filthiest Show in Town (1970), a parody of dating game shows.[1][17] She appeared in the commercial segments. After this role, she went on a cross-country trip across the West Coast.[18] Upon returning home, she responded to a casting notice in the trade publication Backstage for a film under the working title Night of Vengeance.[18] She was originally asked to audition for the supporting role of Phyllis Stone. After meeting with producer Sean S. Cunningham, she got the role of the seventeen-year-old protagonist Mari Collingwood.[18] The film was originally planned to be a hardcore pornographic horror film but, the filmmakers promised her it would just focus on the horror elements. It would ultimately be released as The Last House on the Left,[19] a loose remake of Ingmar Bergman's The Virgin Spring (1960).[20] Director Wes Craven thought highly of Peabody, describing her as "pretty" and "plucky," but acknowledged she lacked the confidence required for the gritty shoot.[21]

Production and aftermath

Peabody revealed that she had to film the lake scene for Last House numerous times.[22]

The Last House on the Left was a difficult production for Peabody. The film did not have a complete script at the time of filming, and Peabody was in a vulnerable mental state due to the lack of preparation for her scenes. She has expressed contempt towards her overall performance.[23] Peabody spent a lot of time on the set with Craven, who often encouraged her throughout filming her scenes.[23] She endured an excessive amount of abuse from the lead actors David A. Hess and Marc Sheffler throughout the shoot.[23][24]

Sheffler, who portrayed Junior, revealed in an interview that he grabbed Peabody, held her over a cliff, and threatened to throw her off if she didn't reach the level of desperation needed for the scene, stating "She wasn’t getting the scene. She wasn’t at the anxiety level that she needed to be. So, we’d done it I don’t know how many times … everybody was getting annoyed. So, I said to Wes, 'Give me a minute with her.' What I did was... you can’t see it in the shot but I took her over to the cliff, and I put her over the cliff and just grabbed her and said, ‘If you don’t get this fucking scene right now, I’m going to drop you and Wes will shoot it, and we’ll get a different scene, but it’ll work because you’ll be fucking mangled.”[24]

Additionally, method actor Hess singled her out from the rest of the cast and treated her differently than female co-stars Lucy Grantham and Jeramie Rain. Peabody stated that he would chase after her with a knife at night and that she genuinely thought he was a serial killer at some point in his life.[23] Hess revealed that he started roughly grabbing her breasts and threatened to rape her during the filming of her assault scene.[21][25] During this particular shot, assistant director Yvonne Hannemann described it as an upsetting shoot with her in tears and walking off the set.[21] Peabody would ultimately detest the film. During a cast screening, Peabody brought her mother to watch the film with her. Unhappy with the rough cut that she watched, Peabody ultimately walked out.[26] Upon release, the film was a critical and commercial success, earning more than $3 million at the American box office.[27] She attests that while she was horrified while filming it, viewing it in modern times, it is likely considered a "funny film."[28]

Final roles and later career

Chuck Vincent cast her as Anna Reed in the horror film Voices of Desire (1972).[29] Peabody's next role was Gwen in the horror film Massage Parlor Murders! (1973).[30] Subsequently, she portrayed a cult member in the horror film Legacy of Satan (1973).[31] Peabody returned to the stage as Minnie Oakley in Jay Harnick's musical comedy Annie Get Your Gun (1973), alongside Barbara Eden and John Bennett Perry.[11] Jonathan Takiff of Philadelphia Daily News stated, "Clinched up in a shapeless bag of a dress, carrying on in a raggle-taggle performing style, Sandra Peabody is totally believable as an adolescent hick from the sticks."[11] The following year, she had a lead role in Gerri Seddley's sexploitation comedy film Teenage Hitchhikers as a teenage runaway. In a review for Los Angeles Times, Linda Gross stated that Peabody's performance was "ingenious."[32]

Her last acting credit is the stage production Tunnel of Love (1977).[33] After retiring from acting, Peabody taught theater techniques to children at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts until 1982.[34] Subsequently, Peabody moved from New York City to Portland, Oregon to launch a career as a television producer and writer for local cable programming aimed at children.[1] Peabody wrote and directed the 26-episode KATU variety show Get Movin' (1982), which earned her a CableACE Award in 1983.[34] She later served as producer for the KATU syndicated Emmy-award-winning children's television series Popcorn (1984–92), another variety show.[35][36]

In 1988, Peabody developed A Time to Care (1988), a television documentary series that focused on local nursing homes and the positive effects that community volunteerism had on the residents.[37] She stated that it's "a neat idea for a series because what they're basically saying is that more than ever people are reaching out to help others."[37] The broadcasting division Group W picked up the series for distribution and syndication.[37] In 1994, Peabody served as the casting director for the children's musical home video Wee Sing: Under the Sea.[38] Peabody wrote and produced the educational public television series Zone In (2001) revolving around "tough issues for kids."[1] Since the 1980s, Peabody has worked as an acting coach and agent in areas around Portland, Oregon, and Los Angeles.[1] She has mentored a variety of actors including Alicia Lagano.[39]

Filmography

Film

Year Title Role Notes References
1965 Misfit[lower-alpha 1]Credited as Sandy Peabody [40]
1966 The Horse Killer [10]
1971 The Filthiest Show in Town Olga Credited as Sandra Cassel [1]
1972The Last House on the LeftMari CollingwoodCredited as Sandra Cassell[1]
Voices of DesireAnna ReedCredited as Liyda Cassell[41]
1973 Massage Parlor Murders! Gwen Working title was The Seven Deadly Sins [1]
Legacy of Satan Cult Extra Cameo [31]
1974 Teenage Hitchhikers Bird [42]
1975 Video Vixens [lower-alpha 2] Script continuity [43]
1994 Wee Sing: Under the Sea Casting director, home video [38]

Stage productions

Year Title Role References
1965Enter LaughingWanda[44]
1969 Celebration[lower-alpha 1][13]
The Odd CoupleGwendolyn Pigeon[12]
Stop the World – I Want to Get Off[lower-alpha 1][15]
Little Mary Sunshine[14]
1970TarotThe Sun[16]
1973–1974Annie Get Your GunMinnie Oakley[11]
1977Tunnel of Love[lower-alpha 1][33]

Television

Year Title Role Notes References
[lower-alpha 3] All My Children [lower-alpha 1] Undisclosed number of episodes [1]
As the World Turns
The Edge of Night
One Life to Live
1982 Get Movin' [lower-alpha 4] Producer, 26-episodes [45]
1985–1992 Popcorn Producer [35]
1988 A Time to Care Writer / Producer [37]
2001 Zone In Writer / Producer [1]

Awards

Year Award Category Nominated work Result References
1983 CableACE Award Excellence in Local Programming Get Movin' Won [34]
1987 NAB award Service to Children Award Popcorn Won [46]
1989 Iris Award Excellence in Local Broadcasting Won [47]
1992 Primetime Emmy Award Won [36]

Notes

  1. While Peabody is confirmed to have appeared, her role is undisclosed.
  2. Peabody does not act in this film
  3. Year date unknown.
  4. Peabody does not act in this series

References

  1. Szulkin 2000, p. 197.
  2. "17-Year-Old Gets $1000 Scholarship From Restaurant Owner". Sun Sentinel. June 8, 1967. p. 31. Retrieved 2 September 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  3. Peterson, Nan (May 6, 1966). "Stranahan Seniors Select Those 'Most Likely'". Sun Sentinel. p. 85. Retrieved 12 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  4. Allen, Judy (May 15, 1963). "Cheerleaders Selected". Sun Sentinel. p. 59. Retrieved 16 October 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  5. Jackson, Nancy (April 5, 1964). "Tribute to the Bard". Miami Herald. p. 61. Retrieved 20 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  6. "Premiere of 'Misfit' Scheduled". Sun Sentinel. September 11, 1965. p. 19. Retrieved 24 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  7. Dale, Marian (January 12, 1966). "'Laughing' Does End With a Laugh". Sun Sentinel. p. 37. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
  8. Behrens, David S. (March 5, 1966). "Beaut of a Beastly Tale—And the Kids Love It". Miami Herald. p. 71. Retrieved 16 October 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  9. From staff (June 25, 1966). "'Calamity Jane' Cast Is Set". Sun Sentinel. p. 17. Retrieved 16 October 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  10. Freund, Bob (September 20, 1966). "Luke Moberly Directs First Feature". Sun Sentinel. p. 23. Retrieved 3 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  11. Takiff, Jonathan (August 10, 1973). "Kid Flexibility Pays Off for Sandra Peabody". Philadelphia Daily News. p. 33 via Newspapers.com. icon of an open green padlock
  12. Campbell, Mariruth (July 3, 1969). "Fireworks Abound in 'Odd Couple'". The Journal News. p. 33. Retrieved 12 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  13. Campbell, Mariruth (July 10, 1969). "'Celebration' for the Very Young". The Journal News. p. 29. Retrieved 12 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  14. Campbell, Mariruth (July 25, 1969). "'Mary Sunshine' Is Bright and Fun-filled". The Journal News. p. 19. Retrieved 12 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  15. Campbell, Mariruth (August 22, 1969). "Cornwall Play Done Sharply". The Journal News. p. 20. Retrieved 12 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  16. "Stage: A Musical by The Rubber Duck". The New York Times. December 13, 1970. p. 84. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
  17. Walsh, Michael (September 11, 1974). "Ski flick bad but other is worse". The Province. p. 30. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  18. Szulkin 2000, p. 41.
  19. Sumner 2010, p. 186.
  20. Ellinger, Kat (January 30, 2018). "Ingmar Bergman, folk horror pioneer". British Film Institute. Retrieved May 16, 2021.
  21. Szulkin 2000, p. 79.
  22. Szulkin 2000, p. 81.
  23. Szulkin 2000, p. 50.
  24. Lloyd, Sophie (October 16, 2018). "7 Scream Queens Who Were Traumatized by the Directors Who Made Them Famous". The Mary Sue. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
  25. "Mad, Bad, and Dangerous to Know: An Interview with Actor/Director David Hess". the terror trap. February 2011. Retrieved December 26, 2017.
  26. Szulkin 2000, p. 117.
  27. "The Last House on the Left, Box Office Information". The Numbers. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
  28. Szulkin 2000, p. 189.
  29. McKinney, Justin (September 6, 2013). "Voices of Desire (1972)". The Bloody Pit of Horror. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  30. Orndof, Brian (July 28, 2013). "Massage Parlor Murders Blu-ray". Blu-ray.com. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
  31. Lentz 1994, p. 494.
  32. Gross, Linda (December 5, 1975). "'Teens': Nothing Over the Rainbow". Los Angeles Times. p. 102. Retrieved August 17, 2018 via Newspapers.com.
  33. "Wednesday at Oregon Ridge". The Baltimore Sun. December 4, 1977. p. 146. Retrieved 12 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  34. McDermott, Judy (December 15, 1985). "Popcorn". The Oregonian. p. 29. Retrieved 18 September 2023 via GenealogyBank.
  35. Christensen, Mike (November 16, 1989). "Broadcasters Fight Requirements for Children's TV". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved 18 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  36. From staff; w. r. (June 9, 1992). "KGW, KATU RECEIVE EMMYS: [FOURTH EDITION]". ProQuest. ProQuest 416552643. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  37. Lopez, Cindy (July 29, 1988). "Sweet Home care center included in documentary". Albany Democrat-Herald. Albany, Oregon. p. 5. Retrieved 20 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  38. David Poulshock (Director) (2005). Wee Sing: Under the Sea (DVD). United States: Wee Sing Productions.
  39. Owen, Rob (April 7, 2012). "Ex-Portlander Alicia Lagano shows her grit in 'Client List'". OregonLive. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
  40. Mangan, Pat (May 6, 1966). "Teen Screen". The Miami Herald. p. 75. Retrieved 3 February 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  41. Harkness, Jane (July 4, 2020). "Why You Don't See These Horror Stars Anymore". Looper. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  42. Prange, Stephanie (May 19, 2020). "'Teenage Hitchhikers,' 'Ator: The Fighting Eagle' Among Titles on Disc in May From Dark Force and MVD". Media Play News. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  43. Henri Pachard (Director) (1975). Video Vixens (DVD). United States: Troma.
  44. Dale, Marian (January 12, 1966). "'Laughing' Does End With a Laugh". Fort Lauderdale News. p. 37. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
  45. McDermott, Judy (December 15, 1985). "Popcorn". The Oregonian. p. 29. Retrieved 18 September 2023 via GenealogyBank.
  46. From staff (21 July 1987). "Broadcast briefs". The Oregonian. p. 36. Retrieved 18 September 2023 via GenealogyBank.
  47. "Popcorn". Paley Center for Media. Retrieved 18 September 2023.

Works cited

  • Lentz, Harris M. (1994). Science Fiction, Horror & Fantasy Film and Television Credits. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-89-950927-3.
  • Sumner, Don (2010). Horror Movie Freak. Krause Publications. ISBN 978-1-440-21564-3.
  • Szulkin, David A. (2000). Wes Craven's Last House on the Left: The Making of a Cult Classic. Surrey, England: FAB Press. ISBN 1-903254-01-9.
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