227 (TV series)

227 is an American sitcom television series that originally aired on NBC from September 14, 1985, to May 6, 1990. The series stars Marla Gibbs as Mary Jenkins, a sharp-tongued, city resident gossip and housewife. Other main characters include her husband Lester (Hal Williams), their daughter Brenda (Regina King), landlady Rose Holloway (Alaina Reed Hall), and neighbors Sandra Clark (Jackée Harry) and Pearl Shay (Helen Martin).

227
GenreSitcom
Created by
Based onTwo Twenty Seven by Christine Houston
Developed byJack Elinson
Starring
Theme music composerRay Colcord
Opening theme"There's No Place Like Home", performed by Marla Gibbs
ComposerRay Colcord
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons5
No. of episodes116 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producers
Camera setupMulti-camera
Running time22–24 minutes
Production companies
Release
Original networkNBC
Original releaseSeptember 14, 1985 (1985-09-14) 
May 6, 1990 (1990-05-06)

Origins

The series was adapted from a play written in 1978 by Christine Houston about the lives of women in a predominantly black apartment building in 1950s Chicago. The setting of the series, however, was changed to present-day Washington, D.C. The show was created as a starring vehicle for Marla Gibbs, who had become famous as Florence Johnston, the maid on The Jeffersons, and had starred in Houston's play in Los Angeles. This role was similar in nature to that of tart-tongued Florence; Gibbs' character, housewife Mary Jenkins, loved a good gossip and often spoke what she thought, with sometimes not-so-favorable results.

According to Gibbs, 227 was originally offered to ABC but sold to NBC. Since The Jeffersons was still on the air on CBS, the new show was scheduled to begin in 1986. However, when The Jeffersons was abruptly and unexpectedly canceled in 1985, Gibbs was free to begin, and 227 went into production a year earlier than had been previously planned.

Synopsis

227 followed the lives of people in a middle-class apartment building, 227 Lexington Place (the numerical address from which the sitcom's name comes), in Northeast, Washington, D.C. The show was centered around Mary Jenkins (Marla Gibbs), a nosy and tart-tongued but loving housewife. Her husband, Lester (Hal Williams), had his own construction company, and their daughter, Brenda (Regina King, in her first television acting role), was boy-crazy yet smart and studious.

Also cast in 227 was Sandra Clark (Jackée Harry), Mary's younger neighbor who constantly bickered back and forth with her about their respective views on life. While Mary was a happily married housewife with a stable lifestyle, Sandra was a stylish, loose, man-hungry, somewhat ditzy diva, and a serial dater who dressed provocatively. Although their relationship was antagonistic at first, Mary and Sandra became good friends as time went on. Also living in the building was Pearl Shay (Helen Martin), a feisty but kind-hearted busybody neighbor who was known for snooping and had a sharp sense of humor. Pearl had a grandson named Calvin Dobbs (Curtis Baldwin), whom Brenda had a crush on and would finally date later in the series' run.

Rose Lee Holloway (Alaina Reed Hall) was Mary's level-headed best friend and often the voice of reason among 227's residents. She and Mary were often seen sitting on the front stoop of the building, exchanging rumors and gossip, with Pearl adding sly commentary and humor from her front window. Rose had a daughter named Tiffany (Kia Goodwin), who was Brenda's closest friend, but the child actor's mother was unhappy in California, so she was let out of her contract and written out of the series after the second season,[1] although she was mentioned occasionally. In the premiere episode, Rose became the unexpected landlord of the building after the building's stingy slumlord Mr. Calloway died. Rose stayed on as landlady until the fourth season (for season five, Paul Winfield was introduced as the building's new snide, wealthy landlord Julian C. Barlow).

In the first season, both Helen Martin and Curtis Baldwin, who had only been recurring stars, appeared in nearly every episode. From season 2 onward, they were upped to series regulars.

By the time taping started on the third season in 1987, Jackée Harry, who had just won an Emmy for Outstanding Supporting Actress, changed her stage name to simply Jackée, which she used until 1994. In the fourth season, an 11-year-old child prodigy named Alexandria DeWitt (Countess Vaughn) became the Jenkinses' houseguest. Vaughn received her role after she appeared on Star Search and declared to host Ed McMahon that her favorite show was 227. However, Alexandria left during Calvin's graduation episode near the end of season four to reunite with her father, who, after completing his archaeological dig in the Amazon, had moved to London to catalogue his items.

After the fourth season, Jackée's television pilot, titled "Jackée", found Sandra moving to New York City and finding work at a spa. NBC aired the episode on May 11, 1989. The pilot was rejected, and Jackée left the show; however, she was a guest star in seven of the final season's episodes.

In the show's final season, Toukie Smith, Barry Sobel, Stoney Jackson, Kevin Peter Hall, and Paul Winfield joined the cast in an effort to stop the show's declining ratings. In the end, the cast additions proved fruitless, and 227 ended its run in the spring of 1990.

Cast

Actor Character Seasons
12345
Marla GibbsMary JenkinsMain
Hal WilliamsLester JenkinsMain
Alaina Reed HallRose Lee Holloway (later Merriwether)Main
Jackée HarrySandra ClarkMainSpecial Guest
Regina KingBrenda JenkinsMain
Kia GoodwinTiffany HollowayMainRecurring
Helen MartinPearl ShayRecurringMain
Curtis BaldwinCalvin DobbsRecurringMain
Countess VaughnAlexandria DeWittMain
Barry SobelDylan McMillanRecurringMain
Toukie A. SmithEva RawleyGuestMain
Stoney JacksonTravis FilmoreMain
Paul WinfieldJulian C. BarlowMain
Reynaldo ReyRay the MailmanRecurring
Kevin Peter HallWarren MerriwetherRecurring

Episodes

SeasonEpisodesOriginally airedRankRating
First airedLast aired
122September 14, 1985 (1985-09-14)May 3, 1986 (1986-05-03)2018.8
222October 4, 1986 (1986-10-04)May 30, 1987 (1987-05-30)[2]1418.9
324September 26, 1987 (1987-09-26)May 7, 1988 (1988-05-07)2716.3
424October 8, 1988 (1988-10-08)May 13, 1989 (1989-05-13)3514.5
524September 23, 1989 (1989-09-23)May 6, 1990 (1990-05-06)6011.5

Ratings

With the exception of The Cosby Show and A Different World, 227 achieved higher ratings than other sitcoms airing at the time with a predominantly African-American cast during the first two seasons of its original run on NBC.[3]

  • 1985–1986: #20 (18.80 rating)
  • 1986–1987: #14 (18.90 rating)
  • 1987–1988: #27 (16.44 rating)
  • 1988–1989: #35 (14.47 rating)
  • 1989–1990: #60 (11.53 rating)

Awards and nominations

Year Award Category Recipient Result Ref.
1987 BMI Film & TV Awards BMI TV Music Award Ray Colcord Won
1987 Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series Jackée Harry Won [4]
1988 Nominated
1989 Golden Globe Awards Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film Nominated [5]
1989 NAACP Image Awards Outstanding Youth Actor/Actress Regina King Nominated
1985 Young Artist Awards Best Young Actress Starring in a New Television Series Nominated [6]
1986 Exceptional Performance by a Young Actress in a Long Running Series – Comedy or Drama Nominated [7]
Exceptional Performance by a Young Actor Guest Starring in a Television Series – Comedy or Drama Curtis Baldwin Nominated
1989 Best Young Actress in a Featured, Co-Starring, Supporting, Recurring Role in a Comedy or Drama Series or Special Countess Vaughn Nominated [8]

Series syndication

NBC aired daytime reruns of 227 from September 1989 to July 1990. The show went into syndication in the fall of 1990. It has previously aired on cable's BET, TV One, TV Land, Centric, and UP (formerly GMC).[9] Selected minisodes from the first season are available to view for free on Crackle. 227 (alongside Amen) aired on Encore Black from November 12, 2013, to November 30, 2015. The show is owned and distributed by Sony Pictures Television. 227 aired back-to-back episodes on Logo starting at midnight on New Year's Day 2016. In January 2017, the series began airing on Antenna TV; in 2021 it began airing on sister network Rewind TV. The series started airing on OWN weekend nights starting December 2, 2017.

In Canada, 227 is available online, broadcast, and on demand by CTV. In the UK, the series has previously aired on BBC One, Sky One, ITV, Sky Living and Channel 4.

The series became available to stream on Amazon Prime Video on July 15, 2021[10] and on Hulu on May 23, 2022.[11]

Home media

On September 28, 2004, Columbia TriStar Home Entertainment released the complete first season of 227 on DVD in Region 1.

On February 7, 2017, Mill Creek Entertainment re-released the first season on DVD in Region 1.[12]

References

  1. "MARLA GIBBS". The Interviews. 22 October 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  2. "TV Listings for May 30, 1987". TV Tango. Retrieved October 6, 2023.
  3. "Top Rated Programs – 1985–1990". chez.com. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  4. "227". Emmys.com. Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  5. "227 – Golden Globes". HFPA. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  6. "7th Annual Youth In Film Awards". YoungArtistAwards.org. Archived from the original on 2010-11-14. Retrieved 2011-03-31.
  7. "8th Annual Youth In Film Awards". YoungArtistAwards.org. Archived from the original on 2011-04-03. Retrieved 2011-03-31.
  8. "10th Annual Youth In Film Awards". YoungArtistAwards.org. Archived from the original on 2015-07-16. Retrieved 2011-03-31.
  9. Pavan (October 18, 2010). "GMC Acquires 227; Remembering Barbara Billingsley, A TV Legend - SitcomsOnline.com News Blog". blog.sitcomsonline.com. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
  10. Schneider, Michael (14 July 2021). "Norman Lear's 'All in the Family' and 'Maude' Will be Available to Stream for the First Time, Via Amazon's IMDb TV". Variety.com. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
  11. Harry, Jackée [@jackeeharry] (May 22, 2022). "227 Lexington Place is calling your name! Stream all seasons of 227 on @Hulu starting Monday 5/23" (Tweet). Retrieved May 28, 2022 via Twitter.
  12. Lambert, David (December 22, 2016). "Marla Gibbs, Jackée Harry Return to DVD in 'The Complete 1st Season'". tvshowsondvd.com. Archived from the original on December 23, 2016. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
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