Sarcodon cyrneus

Sarcodon cyrneus is a species of tooth fungus in the family Bankeraceae. Found in Europe, it was described as new to science in 1975 by Dutch mycologist Rudolph Arnold Maas Geesteranus.[1] The specific epithet cyrneus is derived from the Latin "Corsican", referring to Corsica, the type locality.[2] Fruit bodies contains neurotrophic cyathane diterpene compounds called cyrneines.[3][4][5]

Sarcodon cyrneus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Thelephorales
Family: Bankeraceae
Genus: Sarcodon
Species:
S. cyrneus
Binomial name
Sarcodon cyrneus

References

  1. Maas Geesteranus RA. (1975). "Corrections". Persoonia. 8 (2): 166.
  2. Maas Geesteranus RA. (1975). "Die terrestrischen Stachelpilze Europas". Verhandelingen Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen Afdeling Natuurkunde. 2 (in German). 65: 105.
  3. Obara Y; Hoshino T; Marcotullio MC; Pagiotti R; Nakahata N. (2007). "A novel cyathane diterpene, cyrneine A, induces neurite outgrowth in aRac1-dependent mechanism in PC12 cells". Life Sciences. 80 (18): 1669โ€“1677. doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2007.01.057. PMID 17337280.
  4. Marcotullio MC; Pagiotti R; Maltese F; Oball-Mond Mwankie GN; Hoshino T; Obara Y; Nakahata N. (2007). "Cyathane diterpenes from Sarcodon cyrneus and evaluation of their activities of neurite genesis and nerve growth factor production". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 15 (8): 2878โ€“2882. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2007.02.019. PMID 17320402.
  5. Marcotullio MC; Rosati O; Maltese F; Messina F. (2013). "Cyrneine E, a new cyathane diterpene from Sarcodon cyrneus". Record of Natural Products. 7 (3): 239โ€“241.


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