Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards

The Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards (Burmese: စာပေဗိမာန် စာပဒေသာ ဆုများ) are annual literary awards given in Burma by the Sarpay Beikman (Palace of Literature), a department of the Ministry of Information. They are awarded for unpublished manuscripts in various fiction and non-fiction categories. Sarpay Beikman publishes the winning entries, as well as giving a financial prize. The awards complement the Burma National Literature Award and the privately sponsored Sayawun Tin Shwe Award, Pakokku U Ohn Pe literary award, Thuta Swesone literary award and Tun Foundation award.[1]

Khin Hnin Yu, winner for 1960

Background

The Burmese Translation Society began to present the Sarpay Beikman Awards (K. 1000) in 1949. They were renamed the Literary Fine Art Awards in 1962 and the National Literary Awards in 1965.[2] The awards were presented to authors who submitted manuscripts in categories such novel, translation, general literature, general knowledge, short story, poems, and dramas. The prizes were awarded annually, and the manuscripts published. Entries had to comply with five general principles: the works must support or at least agree with the ruling party aims, foster Burmese culture, promote patriotism, help build character and advance ideas and contribute useful knowledge. A first, second and third prize was awarded in each category where there were suitable entries, which was not always the case.[3]

From 1970 a new system was started. Unpublished works were submitted in competition for the Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards. However, the National Literary Awards, one per category, were selected from books that had been published in the previous year. Although 12 awards could be given, the selection committee usually chose fewer, since it is often not possible to find a publication that meets the guidelines, particularly in the "novel" category.[3] In recent years the genres covered by Sarpay Beikman Manuscript and National Literary Awards have been gradually extended and the number of awards increased.[2] Relatively few translators are honored. In 2008 no translation prize was given at all. This may in part be due to financial constraints, in part to censorship and interference in what is translated by the military regime.[4]

Awards by year

1955 awards

1957 awards

  • Ludu U Hla Htaung hnint lutha (ထောင်နှင့်လူသား) - Prison and Man

1959 awards

  • Tin Moe, Poetry: Hpan Mee Ain (The Lantern)

1961 awards

  • Khin Hnin Yu, Kyemon Yeik Thwin Wuttu-to Myar ( ကြေးမုံရိပ်သွင် ဝတ္ထုတိုများ) Mirror Image-Like Short Stories

1963 awards

1964 awards

  • Ludu Daw Amar, Literature on Burmese Culture and Arts: Pyithu chit thaw anupyinnya themya - Artistes that People Loved 1964

1990 awards

The winner of the 1990 awards were announced on November 22, 1991: In some cases no prize was awarded (e.g. no first prize, but a second or third prize), The winners were:[5]

CategoryWinners
Novels2nd prize: In-twe Pwe-lyet Ashar-hwet by Pho Kyawt Kho
3rd: Than-yaw-zin-hsu by Ma Aye Nyein
Short Stories2nd: Kyaung-gin Tha-moddayar hnint Maha Myintmo by Maung Yint Mar (Kyaunggon)
3rd: Tingyi Ta-wan Byaing Ta-wan by Nyo Nyo Yin (Daik-U)
Belles Letters [sic]2nd: Madu Thadda Shwedaung Kyawswa Bweya Yokthay Minthameegyi U Phu Nyo ei Bawa Zatkyaung by Shezaung Tin Swe
Translation1st: The three short stories of W. Somerset Maugham, trans. by U Ba Than (AB).
Children's literature1st: Waihinsan Meikswemyar by Aung Naing (Tekkatho).
2nd: Ayemyathaw Ayeik by Aung Thuyein (Pale).
3rd: Mwe-may thee-char Yadana hnint Achar Wutthu-domyar by Maung Tha Hmwe
Youth literature1st: Lu-nge Lan-hnyun by Dr. Kyaw Sein
2nd: Ywetthit Thabye hnint Achar Lu-nge Wutthudomyar by Min Chan Mon
3rd: Yemon Yadana by Maung Hsanda (Lewe).
Myanmar culture and fine arts1st: Alinga Kyaw-swa U San Kho ei Zar-timan Lingarmyar hnint Mintharthon Zathtoksarmyar by Soe Wai
2nd: Myanma Sinyok-cho Anupyinnyar by Maung Yee Soe (Kyaukse)
3rd: Myanma Oh by Htan Hlaing
General knowledge (arts)2nd: Myanma Ein-thu Myanma-mu by U Aye Cho (MA).
General knowledge (science and applied science)2nd: Myanma Yadana Kyun-shwewar by San Win (Mann).
3rd: Nay-ein-ta-lon-daw Hpyit-aung Hsauk-mai by Chan Aye Maung
Playsno awards made.
Political literatureno awards made.

2000 awards

Winners of the 2000 awards were announced on 25 November 2001. They were:[6]

GenreWinners
Novels2nd: Myo Win Chit for Sabe-cherry-thet-the-ti-ywae
Collected short stories1st: Nay Myo Thant for Tharafi-kyaing-hlaing-thin-pa-de-win-mya-ye-mye
2nd: Maung Sanda (Lewe) for Ame-yin-ngwe-hnin-achar wut-htu-to-myar
3rd: Twin Gyi Win Maung for Nga-taw-nga-lone
Collected poems 1st: Salin Phone Kyaw for Mitta-yeik-nan-pan-yaung-zone-kabya-myar
2nd: Yenatha Maung Kyaw Nyunt for Yin-de-ka-thitsa-hnin-achar-kabya-myar
General knowledge (arts) 1st: Dr Maung Maung Soe for Ze-gwet-see-pwa-yay-hnin-naing-gan-win-ngwe
2nd: Tkkatho Ko Maung for Dagon Saya Tin-e-bawa-hnin-anu-pinnya
General knowledge
(science and applied science),
1st: Dr Tin Thein (Pathein University) for Lutha-asa-Myanma-ka
2nd: Tun Aung Kyaw for Myanmar-naing-gan-mye-athone-cha-hmu-hnin-hnase-tarazu
3rd: Tint Lwin Swe for Nga-lyin-hnin-ngalyin-bay-andaye-chaw-cha-ye
sar-padetha 1st: Maung Moe Yan for chin-dwin-myit-e-tha-maing-ta-chet-pe-tin-than
2nd" Thet Lwin for Bagan-anauk-kha-ye-takhauk
3rd>Maung Chit (MA) for See-thwin-nyo-yit-meza-myit
Myanmar Culture and Art 1st: Htan Hlaing for She-haung-Myanma-oo-myo-daw
2nd: Ko Ko (research) for Yadanapon-Mandalay-namyo-pya-thet-hnin-asin-ala
Children's literature 1st: Maung Tha Hmwe for Pyu-pyu-hmwe-hmwe-pan-kalay-hnin-achar Short Stories
2nd>Hsu Latt Tun for Nyit Moe-hnin-achar-sarsu-mya
3rd: Dr Ko Ko Kyaing for Kalay-mya-atwet-swe-sone-kyan
Youth literature 1st: Maung Khaing Khant for Pan-do-e-dai-ya-yi.
Translation, 1st: Dr Nyunt Shwe Dai-no-saw-athi-nyan
PlaysNo winner
PoliticsNo winner

2003 awards

The 2003 award presentation ceremony was held at the National Theatre on Myoma Kyaung Street in Yangon on 12 December 2004. Secretary-1 of the State Peace and Development Council Lt-Gen Thein Sein opened his address by saying "at a time when the State is doing all it can to build up a peaceful, modern and developed nation, it is also striving not only for physical infrastructural development of the country but also for enhancement of national literature for mental development of the people". Secretary-1 presented the Life-long National Literary Award to writer U Htay Maung. Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards given for works submitted in 2003 were:[7]

CategoryPresenterAuthor
NovelCommander Maj-Gen Myint SweAung Lin Lat (Okkala)
Selected short storyCommander Maj-Gen Myint SweMyaylat Min Lwin
Selected poemMinister for Information Brig-Gen Kyaw HsanKyaw Zaw Lin
General knowledge (arts)Minister for Information Brig-Gen Kyaw HsanReporter Thaung Nyunt (Pyapon)
General knowledge (science and applied science)Minister for Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement Maj-Gen Sein HtwaMaung Maung Myint Thein
Belles-lettersMinister for Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement Maj-Gen Sein HtwaMyoma Myint Kywe
Myanma culture and arts literatureMinister for Home Affairs Maj-Gen Maung OoShin Htwe Mei (Manoktha)
Child literatureMinister for Home Affairs Maj-Gen Maung OoTheikpan Soe Myint Naing
Youth literatureMinister for Home Affairs Maj-Gen Maung OoAung Than Oo (2nd prize)

2005 awards

Awards for 2005 were presented at a ceremony at Nay Pyi Taw city hall on 30 January 2007. Secretary-1 of the State Peace and Development Council Lt-Gen Thein Sein addressed the attendees. The Secretary-1 gave the Lifetime Achievement National Literary Award for 2005 to Daw Yin Yin (Saw Monnyin) and presented nine other National Literary prizes in different categories. Winners of the Sarpay Beikman Manuscript awards were:[8]

CategoryPresenterAuthor
NovelCommander Brig-Gen Wai LwinThein Zaw (Shweli Oo) (third prize)
Collected short storiesCommander Brig-Gen Wai LwinMyaylat Min Lwin
Collected poemsMinister Brig-Gen Kyaw HsanMaung Pyae Hlaing (Thandwe)
General knowledge (arts)Minister Maj-Gen Saw LwinTin Tun Oo (Culture)
General knowledge (Science and Applied Science)Minister Maj-Gen Tin HtutNaing Shwe Moe
Belles-lettersChief Justice U Aung ToeTin Myint
Culture and fine arts literatureAttorney-General U Aye MaungAung Nyein Chan
Child literatureMinister Brig-Gen Ohn MyintNay Soe Thaw
PlayMinister Brig-Gen Ohn MyintZin Min (Thameinhtaw)
TranslationMinister Brig-Gen Ohn MyintNyunt Shwe

No manuscript won an award the political literary genre.[9]

2007 awards

The 2007 awards were given out at a ceremony on 28 December 2008 at the Ministry of Information in Nay Pyi Taw. Later the Minister for Information Brig-Gen Kyaw Hsan hosted a dinner in honor of the life-time achievement literary award and Sarpay Beikman manuscript award winners for 2007 at the Shwenantaw Hotel of Nay Pyi Taw. Minister for Labour U Aung Kyi attended the dinner. First prize winners were:[10]

CategoryPresenterAuthor
NovelMinister for Industry-2 Vice-Admiral Soe TheinThu Theim
Collective short storiesMinister for Industry-2 Vice-Admiral Soe TheinThwe Htar Nyo (Thakkala)
Collective poemsMinister for Culture Maj-Gen Khin Aung MyintAye Kyi Sein
General knowledge (arts)Minister for Culture Maj-Gen Khin Aung MyintHtin Lin Kyaw
General knowledge (science and applied science)Minister for Labour U Aung KyiAung Soe (Agriculture-107)
Belles letterMinister for Labour U Aung KyiAung Soe
Myanmar culture and fine artsChief Justice U Aung ToeMa Aye Chan (Myanmarsar)
Child literatureChief Justice U Aung ToeLu Mon (Pakokku)
Youth literatureDeputy Minister for Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement Brig-Gen Kyaw MyintMaung Kyi Thant
TranslationBrig-Gen Kyaw MyintU Aung Soe Oo
Drama literatureBrig-Gen Kyaw MyintZin Min (Thameinhtaw) (2nd prize)

2008 awards

The 2008 awards were presented at a ceremony at the Ministry of Information on 31 December 2009. Secretary-1 of the State Peace and Development Council General Thiha Thura Tin Aung Myint Oo addressed the attendees. He presented the Life-Time Achievement National Literary Award to doyen literati Sayagyi Dr Kyaw Sein. First prize winners of Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards were:[11]

CategoryPresenterAuthorWork
NovelMinister for Agriculture and Irrigation Maj-Gen Htay OoNay Myo Thant
Collected short storiesMinister for Foreign Affairs U Nyan WinMyelat Min Lwin
Collected poemsMinister for Mines Brig-Gen Ohn MyintMaung Han Tint (Pinlebu)
General knowledge (arts)Minister for Home Affairs Maj-Gen Maung OoThan Tun (Mawlamyine)
General knowledge (science and applied science)Minister for Sports Brig-Gen Thura Aye MyintLu Lay (Delta)
Belle-lettersMinister for Health Dr Kyaw MyintThaung Nyunt Thit
Myanmar culture and fine arts literatureMinister for Education Dr Chan NyeinMa Aye Chan (Myanmarsar)
Child literatureMinister for Culture Maj-Gen Khin Aung MyintMin Naing Lay (Lanmadaw)
Youth literatureChief Justice U Aung ToeKhin La Pyae Wun
Drama literatureAttorney-General U Aye MaungZin Min (Thameinhtaw)

2009 awards

The 2009 Life-time Achievement for National Literary Award, National Literary Award and Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Award presentation ceremony was held in the hall of the Ministry of Information on 31 December 2010. The attendees heard an address by Secretary-1 of the State Peace and Development Council Thiha Thura U Tin Aung Myint Oo. Winners of Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards for 2009 included:[12][13]

CategoryPresenterWinners
NovelMinister for Information U Kyaw HsanThu Thein
Ko Yaw (Economics)
Thein Zaw (ShweliOo).
Selected Short StoriesMinister for Foreign Affairs U Nyan WinMaung Cheint
Myay Latt Min Lwin
Khin La Pyae Win
Selected poemsMinister for Foreign Affairs U Nyan WinZaw Myo Han (Ngathainggyoung)
Maung Han Tint (Pinlebu)
Hlaing Htay Aung (Shwetada).
General knowledge (arts)Minister for Mines U Ohn MyintMaung Yin Hlaing (Pyinmamyaing)
Dr Cho Cho Tint (Myanmarsar)
Shwe Hintha (University of Mandalay)
General knowledge
(science and applied science)
Minister for Mines U Ohn MyinThaung Nyunt Thit
Aung Soe (Agriculture/107)
Pho Swe (Timber Enterprise).
Belle-letterMinister for Sports Thura U Aye Myint(2nd) Nay Myo Nwe
Myanma Culture and Fine ArtsMinister for Sports Thura U Aye MyintMyat Wai Toe (University of Education)
U Thaung Tun
Htoo Htoo Win.
Child literatureMinister for Religious Affairs Thura U Myint MaungKanbalu Khin Maung Swe
Khin Maung Myint (Shwe Hse Myay)
Ma Swe Than
Youth literatureMinister for Labour U Aung KyiNay Myo Thant
Thwe Htar Nyo (Thetkala)
Wutyee Khin (Bago).
DramaChairman of Civil Service Selection and Training Board
U Kyaw Thu
Nyein Min
Maung Sanda (Lewe)
Tin Htun Oo (Culture).
Political literatureDeputy Minister for Social Welfare and Relief and Resettlement
U Kyaw Myint
(2nd) Myint Soe (Na-Ta- La)
TranslationDeputy Minister for Social Welfare and Relief and Resettlement
U Kyaw Myint
Dr Nyunt Shwe (Taunggyi)

2010 awards

2012 awards

The 2012 Life-time Achievement for National Literary Award, National Literary Award and Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Award presentation ceremony was held at the National Theatre, Yangon on 3 December 2013. Winners of Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards for 2012 were:[14]

CategoryWinners
NovelSoe Myint Maung (Tharawaw)
Thwet Htar Nyo
Thu Thein
Selected Short StoriesMaung Nay Chi (Pyay)
Thaung Myint Oo (Kunchankone)
Lieutenant Lwin Bo Bo Aung
Selected poemsKhin Phone Kyi (Mongpun)
Kaung Nyunt Wai (Yezagyo)
Myat Phone (Tatkon)
General knowledge (arts)U Tun Lwin (Meiktila)
Maung Nwe Than
General knowledge
Aung Soe (Agriculture-107)
Thaung Nyunt Thit
Belle-letterDr Maung Maung
Min Shin Aung (Twantay)
Maung Yin Hlaing (Pyinma Myaing)
Myanma Culture and Fine ArtsMyat Wai Toe (Institute of Education)
Hlaing Win Swe
U Ye Dwe (Amyint Thabin).
Child literatureZaw Myo Han (Ngathaingchaung)
Shwe Yin Hnit
Kantbalu KhinMaung Swe
Youth literatureKyunsinmyay Saw Khet
DramaZin Min (Thamein Htaw)
Maung Soe Htaik (Thonze)
TranslationTin Aung Chit

2013 awards

The 2013 Life-time Achievement for National Literary Award, National Literary Award and Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Award presentation ceremony was held at the National Theatre, Yangon on 22 November 2014. Winners of Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards for 2013 were:[15]

CategoryWinners
NovelKhin Lei Lei Chit (Myan/Gon)

Soe Myint Maung (Tharawaw)

Lieutenant Lwin Bo Bo Aung

Selected Short StoriesThuti Awba (Hsinbaungwe)

Kan Myint Maw
Saw Khet

Selected poemsZaw Myo Han

Maung Kyi Nwe

Min Thway Nge (Zigon)

General knowledge (arts)Yin Yin Maung (Archaeology)

Ko Yaw (Economics)
Khin Hnin Yi (YU)

General knowledge

(science and applied science)

Dr Maung Phyay

science writer Ko Ko Aung

Belle-letterMin Shin Aung (Twantay)

Maung Yin Hlaing (Pyinmamyaing)

Myanma Culture and Fine ArtsDr Tint Lwin

Myat Wai Toe (University of Education)

Child literatureKanbalu Khin Maung Swe

Yutyikhin (Bago)

Zaw Myo Han (Ngathainggyoung)

Youth literatureMyint Soe (Na Ta La)
EnglishU Ye Dway
TranslationTin Maung Than (Ywama)

References

  1. "Myanmar strives for press media development in new gov't era". Xinhua. 1 September 2011. Retrieved 20 February 2012.
  2. Recreation and Mass Media.
  3. Chee 1981, p. 10.
  4. Arkar Moe 2010, p. 1.
  5. "1990 National Literary Awards". THE WORKING PEOPLE'S DAILY. 12 November 1991. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  6. "Winners of Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards announced". New Light of Myanmar. 25 November 2001. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  7. "Secretary-1 attends prize-presentation to National Literary Award winners". The New Light of Myanmar. 13 December 2004. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  8. "Secretary-1 presents literary awards to literati". New Light of Myanmar. 31 January 2007. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  9. "Winners of Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Award for 2005 announced". New Light of Myanmar. 15 December 2006. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  10. "A ceremony to present Life-time Achievement National Literary Award, National Literary Award and Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Award..." (PDF). New Light of Myanmar. 28 December 2008. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  11. "Patriotic literati including monks help preserve and promote literary heritage Secretary-1 attends ceremony to present literary awards to winners for 2008". New Light of Myanmar. 31 December 2009. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  12. "Literati to discharge bounden duty through literary strength to enable the entire people to correctly know internal and international progress in serving the national interest Literati to participate in building a Union in line with political, economic and social objectives of the State". New Light of Myanmar. 2 January 2011. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  13. "Winners in Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Award for 2009 announced" (PDF). New Light of Myanmar. 8 December 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  14. "Khin Swe Oo, Aung Thin, Theikpan Hmu Tin win Lifetime Achievement National Literary Award". New Light of Myanmar. XXI (215): 1. 17 November 2013. Archived from the original on 1 November 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  15. "Winners in Sarpay Beikman Manuscripts Award announced". The Global New Light Of Myanmar. 2 November 2014. p. 9. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
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