Satoshō
Satoshō (里庄町, Satoshō-chō) is a town located in Asakuchi District, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 March 2023, the town had an estimated population of 11,026 in 4636 households and a population density of 900 persons per km².[1] The total area of the town is 12.23 square kilometres (4.72 sq mi).
Satoshō
里庄町 | |
|---|---|
 Satoshō town office | |
 Flag  Chapter | |
Location of Satoshō in Okayama Prefecture | |
 | |
  Satoshō Location in Japan | |
| Coordinates: 34°30′50″N 133°33′25″E | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Chūgoku San'yō |
| Prefecture | Okayama |
| District | Asakuchi |
| Area | |
| • Total | 12.23 km2 (4.72 sq mi) |
| Population (March 31, 2023) | |
| • Total | 11,026 |
| • Density | 900/km2 (2,300/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+09:00 (JST) |
| Website | Official website |
| Symbols | |
| Tree | Camellia japonica |
Geography
Satoshō is located in the southwestern Okayama Prefecture. The central and northwest part of the town is relatively flat, but the rest is forested.
Climate
Satoshō has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with very warm summers and cool winters. The average annual temperature in Satoshō is 15.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1289 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 27.1 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.9 °C.[2]
Demographics
Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Satoshō has been increasing for the past 60 years.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 5,870 | — |
| 1930 | 5,818 | −0.9% |
| 1940 | 5,708 | −1.9% |
| 1950 | 7,496 | +31.3% |
| 1960 | 7,056 | −5.9% |
| 1970 | 7,445 | +5.5% |
| 1980 | 9,038 | +21.4% |
| 1990 | 10,589 | +17.2% |
| 2000 | 10,782 | +1.8% |
| 2010 | 10,918 | +1.3% |
History
The Satoshō area is part of ancient Bitchū Province. Following the Meiji restoration, the villages of Satomi (里見村) and Shinjō (新庄村) were established within Asakuchi District, Okayama with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. The two villages merged on April 1, 1905 to form the village of Satoshō, which was elevated to town status on June 1, 1950. In 2005, it declined to amalgamate with the neighboring towns of Kamogata and Yorishima to form the city of Asakuchi.
Government
Satoshō has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of ten members. Satoshō, collectively with the city of Asakuchi, contributes one member to the Okayama Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Okayama 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
The main economic activity of Satoshō is agriculture and food processing. Pharmaceuticals and electronics are also important. Due to its proximity to Kurashiki and Fukuyama, the town is increasingly becoming a commuter town.
Education
Satoshō has two public elementary schools and one public junior high school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.
Transportation
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Highways
San'yō Expressway (there is no interchange within the town borders)
National Route 2
Notable people from Satoshō
- Fujii Kaze, singer-songwriter
- Yoshio Nishina, physicist
- Gōtarō Ogawa, former economist, educator, politician and cabinet minister
References
- "Satoshō town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
- Satoshō climate data
- Satoshō population statistics
External links
Media related to Satoshō, Okayama at Wikimedia Commons- Satoshō official website (in Japanese)
