Peter Khoy Saukam
Peter Khoy Saukam (born Saukam Khoy Khmer: សូកាំ ខូយ; 2 February 1915 – 14 November 2008) was a Cambodian politician who served as Acting President of the Khmer Republic for 12 days in April 1975. He was President of the Senate from 1972 to 1975.
General Peter Khoy Saukam | |
---|---|
សូកាំ ខូយ | |
Acting President of the Khmer Republic | |
In office 1 April 1975 – 12 April 1975 | |
Preceded by | Lon Nol |
Succeeded by | Sak Sutsakhan as Chairman of the Supreme Committee |
President of the Senate | |
In office 1972–1975 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Chea Sim (1999) |
Personal details | |
Born | Saukam Khoy 2 February 1915 Cambodia, French Indochina |
Died | 14 November 2008 93) Stockton, California, U.S. | (aged
Political party | Social Republican Party |
Spouse | Vom Tep Saukam |
Children | 7 |
Military service | |
Allegiance | First Kingdom of Cambodia Khmer Republic |
Branch/service | Royal Khmer Army Khmer National Army |
Years of service | 1940–1975 |
Rank | Lieutenant general |
Early life
Born on 2 February 1915, Saukam Khoy enlisted into the Khmer Royal Army in 1940, when he was 25. He achieved the rank of lieutenant-colonel in 1953 and subsequently, lieutenant-general. He became President of the Senate of the Khmer Republic in 1972.[1]
Presidency
He took office on 1 April 1975, when a tearful Lon Nol left 'temporarily' with his entire family for Bali in Indonesia after an invitation from his friend, Indonesian President Suharto.[2]
Khoy's time in office was short. He left Phnom Penh together with American Ambassador John Gunther Dean aboard a CH-53 helicopter during the evacuation of American embassy staff and civilians, dubbed Operation Eagle Pull on 12 April, just five days before Phnom Penh fell to the Khmer Rouge.[3]
Khoy died at the age of 93 in Stockton, California, United States, on 14 November 2008.[4]
References
- "Time runs short for Phnom Penh". Time Magazine. 7 April 1975. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2007.
- "Waiting for the Fall". Time Magazine. 14 April 1975. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012.
- "American Pullout from a City Under Siege". Time Magazine. 21 April 1975. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007.
- "Fallen Leader Mourned". The Record. 21 November 2008. Archived from the original on 28 September 2011.