Scalicus engyceros

Scalicus engyceros is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Peristediidae, the armoured gurnards or armored sea robins. This species is found in northwestern Pacific Ocean.

Scalicus engyceros
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Scorpaeniformes
Family: Peristediidae
Genus: Scalicus
Species:
S. engyceros
Binomial name
Scalicus engyceros
(Günther, 1872)
Synonyms[1]
  • Peristethus engyceros Günther, 1872
  • Satyrichthys engyceros (Günther, 1872)

Taxonomy

Scalicus engyceros was first formally described as Peristethus engyceros in 1872 by the German-born British herpetologist and ichthyologist Albert Günther with the type locality given as the Hawaiian Islands.[2] Some authorities regard S. gilberti and S, investigatoris as a junior synonyms of S. engyceros.[2] The specific name engyceros combines engys, meaning “near” , with ceros, which means “horn”, an allusion Günther did not explain but may refer to the horn like projections on the rostrum.[3]

Description

Scalicus engyceros reaches a maximum published total length of 32 cm (13 in).[1]

Distribution and habitat

Scalicus engyceros is found in the western Pacific Ocean off southern Japan, the South China Sea and in the central western Pacific in Hawaii. It is a benthic species of rocky and sandy substrates at depths between 200 and 662 m (656 and 2,172 ft)[1]

References

  1. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2022). "Scalicus engyceros" in FishBase. February 2022 version.
  2. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Scalicus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  3. Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (26 June 2021). "Order Perciformes (Part 12): Suborder Triglioidei: Families Triglidae and Peristediidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
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