Seekoeivlei Nature Reserve
Seekoeivlei Nature Reserve is an expansive wetland spanning some 30 km2 (or 4,754 hectares) near the town of Memel in the Free State, South Africa. The area was declared a Ramsar site in 1999. It is unique for housing more than 250 species of birds, and the town of Memel is now a popular destination for bird enthusiasts, featuring bird hides and picnic facilities. It is also home to some hippopotamus, "seekoei" being the Afrikaans translation, as well as zebra. It lies nearly 2000 m above sea level near the Drakensberg escarpment and close to where the Free State, Mpumalanga, and KwaZulu-Natal meet.
Seekoeivlei Nature Reserve | |
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Location | Free State |
Nearest town | Memel, South Africa |
Coordinates | 27°37′36.01″S 29°34′58.01″E |
Area | 49.89 square kilometres (19.26 sq mi) |
Designated | 10 February 1978 |
Official name | Seekoeivlei Nature Reserve |
Designated | 21 January 1997 |
Reference no. | 888[1] |
Two parts of the Sneeuwberg Protected Environment connects with its south-western border.[2]
Wetland
Just north of Memel, the Pampoenspruit meets the Klip River, a tributary of the Tugela River, in a 25-km2 swamp with consisting of a myriad of marshes, pools, floodplains, lakes, and grasslands that often flood during the rainy season. It is the largest inland wetland in the Highveld.[3]
Flora and fauna
Many rare and endangered birds can be found there. The following birds are especially common there:
- Little bittern
- Yellow-billed stork
- White-winged flufftail
- Blue crane
- Hedgehog
- Heron
- Stork
- Ibis
- Cattle egret
- Southern masked weaver
- Common quail
- Whiskered tern
- Wattled crane
- Basra reed warbler
- Rudd's lark
- Botha's lark
Probably due to the cold temperatures at this altitude, snakes are not found here.
References
- "Seekoeivlei Nature Reserve". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
- "Protected Areas Register (PAR)". Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment.
- "The Ramsar Convention and its Mission". Archived from the original on 9 April 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2016.