Selsey Lifeboat Station
Selsey Lifeboat Station is a Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) station[1] located in Selsey, West Sussex on the south coast of England.[2]
Selsey Lifeboat Station | |
---|---|
Location of Selsey Lifeboat station within West Sussex | |
General information | |
Type | RNLI Lifeboat Station |
Location | Chichester District, South East England, West Sussex |
Country | England |
Coordinates | 50°43′38.0″N 0°46′43.9″W |
Opened | 1861 |
Owner | Royal National Lifeboat Institution |
The station operates a Shannon-class lifeboat Denise and Eric (ON-1327) which is launched via the Shannon Launch and Recovery System (SLARS) from the main boathouse that stands onshore at the Kingsway, Selsey. The station also operates a D-class (IB1) inshore lifeboat, RNLB Betty and Thomas Moore (D-691).
In 2017, Selsey received a new 25 knot (29 mph) Shannon Class Lifeboat after almost 34 years of service by Tyne-class lifeboats RNLB City of London (ON-1074) and RNLB Voluntary Worker (ON-1146) the longest of any RNLI station.
History
1861–World War II
The lifeboat service in Selsey was established in 1861 with RNLB The Friend, which was launched from the beach by means of skids. For the station's first 25 years the lifeboat's Coxswain was James Lawrence.[3]
In 1925 work began on the construction of a new boathouse built on a piled platform with a gangway from the shore, which had a trolley track. In 1927 the boathouse was re-built again to house the station's new motor lifeboat.
During the Second World War, the station's crew and lifeboats were involved in many rescues. Watson-class lifeboat RNLB Canadian Pacific (ON 803) launched approximately 50 times, often to rescue pilots from fallen aeroplanes.[4][5] On 11 July 1940, the lifeboat rescued John Peel, the commanding officer of RAF 145 Squadron, minutes after he abandoned his damaged Hurricane (P3400) off Selsey Bill.[6][7]
1952–1987: improvements and inshore service
Between 1952 and 1953, the boathouse's substructure was strengthened and the slipway was lengthened. The boathouse was rebuilt in 1958 with reinforced concrete as the old structure had become unsafe due to years of coastal erosion. The deep water roller slipway was re-configured to have a gradient of 1:5, and the station was given a new fabricated steel approach gangway from the shore.[8]
In March 1968, an inshore lifeboat rescue division was established at Selsey.[9] The new inshore lifeboat was launched on a newly constructed gangway to the eastern side of the main slipway.[9] The first inshore lifeboat was a D-class lifeboat.
RNLB Canadian Pacific was withdrawn from Selsey in 1969 to serve in the RNLI relief fleet. Then in 1977 she was sold out of the service.[10]
A new boathouse was constructed for the inshore lifeboat in 1987.
2011–present: 150th anniversary and onwards
In 2011, the RNLI celebrated Selsey's 150th anniversary as a continuously active lifeboat station.[11]
In the summer of 2017, a new Selsey boathouse was built on shore at the Kingsway, which allowed all elements of the RNLI at Selsey to come together on a single site for the first time. The old Slipway station was demolished and removed between June and July 2017. In July 2017, the station's Tyne-class lifeboat Voluntary Worker was replaced by a new Shannon-class lifeboat, Denise and Eric, and Voluntary Worker was returned to Poole Headquarters.
Fleet
All weather lifeboats
Dates in service | Class | ON | Op. No. | Name | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1922–1929 | 40 ft Self-righting motor | ON 673 | Jane Holland | ||
1929–1937 | 45ft 6in Watson-class | ON 714 | Canadian Pacific | Ex Cromer No.1. Destroyed by fire at Groves & Guttridge boatyard 18/6/37 | |
1937–1938 | 45ft Watson-class | ON 671 | The Brothers | Relief fleet boat. Ex Penlee, Falmouth | |
1938–1969 | 46ft Watson-class | ON 803 | Canadian Pacific | Replacement for ON 714 | |
1969–1983 | 48 ft 6in Oakley-class Mk.II | ON 1015 | 48-12 | Charles Henry | |
1983–2006 | Tyne-class | ON 1074 | 47-001 | City of London | |
2006–2017 | Tyne-class | ON 1146 | 47-031 | Voluntary Worker | Ex Lytham St. Annes |
2017–present | Shannon-class | ON 1327 | 13-20 | Denise and Eric | Carriage launched from onshore new boathouse |
Inshore lifeboats
Dates in service | Class | Op. No. | Name |
---|---|---|---|
1968–1970 | D-class (RFD PB16) | D-164 | unnamed |
1970–1980 | D-class (RFD PB16) | D-138 | unnamed |
1981–1989 | D-class (EA16) | D-277 | Sea Lion |
1989–1998 | D-class (EA16) | D-382 | unnamed |
1998–2008 | D-class (EA16) | D-533 | Peter Cornish |
2008–2018 | D-class (IB1) | D-691 | Betty and Thomas Moore |
2018-present | D-class (IB1) | D-827 | Flt Lt John Buckley RAF |
Station honours
The following are among the RNLI medals and other awards presented to crew members from Selsey Lifeboat Station:[12]
Award Date | Name | Award | Note & Reference |
---|---|---|---|
May 1886 | Coxswain James 'Pilot' Lawrence | RNLI Silver Medal | 25 Years Service[3] |
June 1930 | The Lifeboat crew members | Thanks on Vellum | |
June 1930 | Coxswain Frederick Barnes | Bronze Medal | Rescue of the Lucy B of Rye[13] |
April 1950 | Crewman William Arnell | Thanks on Vellum & Maud Smith Award for Bravest Act | |
November 1951 | Coxswain Leslie Pennycord | RNLI Bronze Medal | Rescue of the MV Swift of Costa Rica.[14] |
July 1956 | The Lifeboat crew members | Thanks on Vellum | Triple Rescue of the Maalust, Bloodhound and Coima[15] |
Coxswain Douglas Grant | RNLI Silver Medal | ||
January 1961 | Selsey Lifeboat Station | Centenary Vellum – RNLI | |
December 1977 | The Lifeboat crew members | Vellum service certificate | |
December 1977 | Acting Coxswain Mike Grant | Thanks on Vellum | |
December 1978 | The Lifeboat crew members | Vellum service certificate | |
December 1978 | Coxswain Mike Grant | Thanks on Vellum | |
January 1979 | The Lifeboat crew members | Medal service certificate | Rescue of the SS Cape Coast of Panama[15] |
Coxswain Mike Grant | RNLI Silver Medal | ||
September 1983 | The Lifeboat crew members | Medal service certificate | The rescue of Enchantress of Hamble[16] |
Coxswain Mike Grant | RNLI Silver Medal (Second) | ||
October 1983 | Dave Munday | Ralph Glister Award for Meritorious Service | |
Tony Delahunty | |||
Nigel Osborn | |||
October 1983 | The ILB crew members | Framed letter of thanks | |
October 1983 | Helmsman Dave Munday | RNLI Bronze Medal | The rescue of the Joan Maureen[17] |
March 1984 | Mechanic Ron Wells | 25 years Service Award and the British Empire Medal | |
May 1984 | D Cockayn – hon. Sec. | 20 years Service Gold Badge | |
January 1988 | Molly Woods | 30 years Service Gold Badge | |
January 1995 | Ron Carbines | Dedicated Service Gold Badge | |
January 1998 | Dr Andrew Warwick – Medical Officer | Dedicated Service Gold Badge | |
January 1999 | Jean Warwick | Dedicated Service Gold Badge | |
Clive Cockayne | |||
January 2011 | Selsey Lifeboat Station | 150 years Vellum | 150 years as a continuously active lifeboat station[11] |
January 2012 | Clive Cockayne | Bar to Dedicated Service Gold Badge |
Neighbouring station locations
References
- "The RNLI Selsey Lifeboat Station website". Home page of station website – RNLI. ©2014 RNLI. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
- Chichester, South Harting, and Selsey OS Explorer Map 120 Folded Map. Publisher: Ordnance Survey; B2 edition. Publishing Date:2009.ISBN 978 0319 4676 26
- Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 178 – James Lawrence – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.ISBN 0 907605 89 3
- Strong To Save – Dramatic first-hand accounts of the RNLI lifeboat rescues around the British Isles. Authors: Kipling, Ray and Susannah. Publisher:Patrick Stephens Ltd. Date: 1998 Third print. Work: Chapter 3, The Second World War – under fire, Page 57, reference to Selsey helping Airmen. ISBN 1 85260 495 6
- "Watson class lifeboats". Reference to Watson-class lifeboat Canadian Pacific. ©2014 NavyNuts. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
- "Obituary — Group Captain John Peel". Daily Telegraph – Obituary for Group Captain John Peel – reference to his rescue. ©2014 Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
- Shot Down And In The Drink – RAF and Commonwealth aircrews saved from the sea 1939-1945. Author:Pitchfork, Graham. Publisher:The National Archives – Date: 2005. work: Chapter 7, The first three years, Page 80, ISBN 1 903365 87 2
- Heroes All! – The story of the RNLI. Authur: Beilby, Alec. Publisher: Patrick Stephens Ltd – Haynes Publishing Group 1992. Work: Chapter 18, The Lifeboat Stations, South and West Britain and Ireland, page 171, Selsey. ISBN 1 85260 419 0
- For Those In Peril – The Lifeboat Service of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, Station by Station. Author: Leach, Nicholas. Publisher: Silver Link Publishing Ltd, First Issue 1999. Work:Part 2, South Coast of England – Eastbourne to Weston-super-Mare, Page 75, Selsey. ISBN 1 85794 129 2
- National Historic Ships UK (2018). "Canadian Pacific". National Historic Ships. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
- "Selsey Lifeboat Station News — Vellum Awarded for 150 Years of Service Made by Selsey Lifeboat". News of the 150 year celebration on the station’s website. Selsey Lifeboat Station. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
- RNLI Selsey: Station history
- Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 262 – Frederick Barnes – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.ISBN 0 907605 89 3
- Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 310 – Leslie Pennycord – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.ISBN 0 907605 89 3
- Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 318 – Douglas Grant – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.ISBN 0 907605 89 3
- Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 380 – Mike Grant – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.ISBN 0 907605 89 3
- Lifeboat Gallantry RNLI medals and how they were won. Edited by: Barry Cox. Published: Spink, London, 1998. Page 380 – Dave Munday – Coxswain of Selsey Lifeboat.ISBN 0 907605 89 3