Football in Honduras

In the territories that are now Honduras, the Mayans in Copán played the game of Pok-ta-pok in fields within their cities. The game used a ball of rubber. This sport was practiced in the 1000s AD, and it was a predecessor of basketball and football.

There are many accounts of how association football started in Honduras.[4] A newspaper owned by the Ustariz family (French descendants) was delivered by a French ship, staffed almost entirely by an English crew. It arrived on the coasts of Port Cortés in 1896, bringing with them many soccer balls, which they used for fun in their free time every time they came to Honduras. The practice of this new sport attracted the curiosity of the inhabitants of the port, who saw how the English sailors had fun playing football. These sailors encouraged the Hondurans to learn the game, and play along with them.

Luis Fernando, a son of French immigrants, recorded that some merchants in Puerto Cortes had given him a football in 1896, and that football was played in Honduras since then. In 1906, the republic's government hired a Guatemalan professor named Miguel Arcangel to teach football at the Escuela Normal de Varones in Tegucigalpa. Three years later, the Spanish monk Niglia introduced the game at the Instituto Salesiano San Miguel in Comayagua.

By the time Honduran football took its first steps, several countries in Europe and South America already had formed their respective football associations, and others were in process of forming. This growth of associations on a worldwide level, and the marked interest of the "catrachos" by the practice of the soccer, made the government in Honduras, under the control of the president Manuel Bonilla, interested in the sport.

It for that reason that, in 1906, the government hired the services of Miguel Saravia, a Guatemalan, to give football classes for the students of the School of Men of Tegucigalpa. Three years later, Saravia would be joined by his Spanish father, Niglia, to teach football, but this time in the Salesian Institute San Miguel of Comayagüela. Football became popular, especially in higher classes, although it couldn't compete against baseball, which remained the most popular sport until 1917.

The first professional clubs were founded in the early 1900s. The oldest team in Honduran football is Club Deportivo Olimpia. It was founded as a baseball club on 12 June 1912 by the team known as Juventud Olimpica, transforming into a football club later on. Other clubs were founded in Tegucigalpa, such as Lituania, Signos, Trebol, Honduras, Atletico Deportes, La Nueva Era, Colon and Spring. None of them exist now.

F.C Motagua team in 1928.

After the foundation of the Club Olimpia, football in Honduras was reaching greater levels of growth through the 1920s. It expanded quickly to all corners of the country. In the capital of the country, Sportive Club Motagua was founded in 1928. In San Pedro Sula, the clubs Marathón and Spain were founded in 1925 and 1929 respectively.

Further north, the city of Puerto Cortés saw the foundation of the club Excelsior in 1925, and in La Ceiba a team known as Naco appeared in 1929. In other places around the country, community leaders and football fans followed the example of these clubs and formed local teams.

The Honduras national football team played its debut international match in 1921.[5]

In the second most important city, San Pedro Sula, football began to gain strength only with the foundation of C.D. Marathón. Some contemporary historians say that a club named Club Patria existed before Marathón, but only for a very small time. The president of the Republic, Dr. Miguel Paz Barahona, named the sporting fields Patria Marathón.

In 1928 Club Deportivo Motagua was founded and named after the river Motagua, which was then in dispute between Guatemala and Honduras. A year later in San Pedro Sula, Real España (known since 1977 as Real Club Deportivo España) was founded.

The national association, the National Autonomous Federation of Football of Honduras (FENAFUTH), was founded in 1935 and became affiliated to FIFA in 1946.[6] It was joined by the Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional de Honduras in 1964. Together, these two organizations oversee football in Honduras.

There are now about 60 professional and amateur football teams, organized into three national divisions: the Liga Nacional de Fútbol de Honduras, the Liga Nacional de Ascenso de Honduras (promotion league) and the Liga Mayor de Futbol de Honduras (major league).

Honduran Football Team in 1946. The Honduran Federation of Football was affiliated to FIFA in that same year.

The national association is the Federación Nacional Autónoma de Fútbol de Honduras (FENAFUTH), headquartered in Tegucigalpa. The FENAFUTH was founded in 1935 by representatives of a small number of Honduran clubs. It joined FIFA in 1946 and co-founded CONCACAF in 1961.[6]

FENAFUTH has not had great success. Bad financial management, its lack of planning, and in some cases its politicisation, has sometimes provoked chaos in this sporting entity. Honduras has only qualified for three World Cups, one Olympic tournament (2000), and 4 youth World Cups (Tunisia 1976, Qatar 1997, Nigeria 1999, Holland 2005), three of which represented Honduras in a disastrous way due faulty planning.

FENAFUTH was re-structured with the creation of the selection committee. This committee is now in charge of planning out and selecting. The rest of the federation, on the other hand, is in charge of planning and monitoring youth teams. These changes began to bear fruit with the qualification of the Under-17 team to the World Cup in Korea 2007. Alfredo Hawit is a great footballer and current president of the CONCACAF.

Honduras has been the birthplace of many talented football players, and as such, many have had the opportunity to play abroad, and have had much success. Such was the case of José Enrique 'The Rabbit Cardona, Jorge Urquía, Gilberto Yearwood, José Roberto Figueroa, and others in Spain, as well as Carlos Pavón, and Eugenio Dolmo Flores in Mexico. More recent stories of success include David Suazo and Julio César de León in Italy. Others, as Eduardo Bennett, Milton Núñez and Danilo Turcios have found success in South America.

Honduras have several stadiums, most of them of medium size.

• 
  Chelato Uclés National Stadium, Tegucigalpa.
• 
  Metropolitan Olympic Stadium, San Pedro Sula.
• 
  Carlos Miranda Stadium, Comayagua.
• 
  José Trinidad Reyes Olympic Stadium, Tegucigalpa.
• 
  Morazán Stadium, San Pedro Sula.
• 
  Yankel Rosenthal Stadium, San Pedro Sula

• Club Deportivo Olimpia
• C.D. Aguán[7]
• C.D. Motagua[8]
• Real C.D. España
• C.D.S. Vida
• C.D. Victoria
• Platense F.C.

• Some of the main Honduran Teams
• 
• 

• In the 1969 season Olimpia became the only Honduran team to complete a season undefeated.
• In the 1970s Real España became the first "Tri-Campeon" in Honduras by winning the championship in 1974, 1975 and 1976.
• In 1972 Olimpia became continental champions by defeating the Surinamese club S.V. Robinhood 1–0.
• In 1980, 1981 and 1982, both Olimpia and Real España became Central American Champions, defeating the Guatemalan teams CSD Comunicaciones, Aurora F.C. and CSD Xelajú M.C.
• In 1982 the Honduras national football team qualified for their first FIFA World Cup, taking first place in their group. In the 1982 FIFA World Cup, Honduras made an unexpected debut against the host nation, Spain, drawing 1–1. In the next match Honduras drew 1–1 with Northern Ireland. They then lost 1–0 against Yugoslavia.
• In 1988, Olimpia defeated the Trinidad and Tobago club Defence Force 4–0, to become continental champions for the second time.
• Olimpia became two time consecutive champion of the UNCAF Club tournament for the second time, defeating Liga Deportiva Alajuelense twice.
• In 2000 Olimpia was runner-up in the CONCACAF Champions' Cup, winning all matches except the final against Los Angeles Galaxy. Thus, they qualified for the 2001 FIFA Club World Championship, but the tournament was not played because of the bankruptcy of FIFA partner ISL. Olimpia would have played Palmeiras (the 1999 CONMEBOL Copa Libertadores winners), Galatasaray (the 1999/2000 UEFA Cup winners) and Al-Hilal (the 2000 AFC Champions League winners).
• In 2001 the Honduras national football team was ranked no. 22 in the world – the highest position ever for Honduras – having achieved 3rd place in the 2001 Copa América and defeated Brazil on their way. They also almost made their second world cup appearance.
• In 2002 Honduras almost qualified for the world cup, but failed when they lost 1–0 to Trinidad and Tobago and by 3–0 to Mexico.
• In 2004–2006 Olimpia repeated Real España's 1970s achievement of becoming "Tri-Campeon".
• In 2007 C.D. Motagua became Central American champions with a 1–0 win over Deportivo Saprissa in Tegucigalpa.
• Tha teams from Tegucigalpa are the teams that have won the league most often: Olimpia with 22 titles, and Motagua with 11.

• Sport in Honduras
• Estadio Tiburcio Carías Andino
• Estadio Francisco Morazán
• Honduras women's national football team