Solanum commersonii

Solanum commersonii is a species of wild potato in the family Solanaceae. It is native to southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina, and has been introduced to Mauritius.[2] It is a crop wild relative useful in potato breeding for its resistance to root knot nematode, soft rot, blackleg, bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum), verticillium wilt, Potato virus X, tobacco etch virus, common scab, and late blight (caused by Phytophthora infestans), and for its frost tolerance and ability to cold acclimate.[3]

Solanum commersonii
Botanical illustration
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Solanum
Species:
S. commersonii
Binomial name
Solanum commersonii
Synonyms[2]
List
    • Solanum acroleucum Bitter
    • Solanum commersonii var. depauperatum Bitter
    • Solanum commersonii var. ellipticans Bitter
    • Solanum commersonii var. glabratum Hook.f.
    • Solanum commersonii var. indigoticascens Bitter
    • Solanum commersonii f. mechonguense (Bukasov) Correll
    • Solanum commersonii var. pubescens Sendtn.
    • Solanum commersonii pubescens Chodat
    • Solanum commersonii var. raphanistrum Bitter
    • Solanum commersonii var. rosulans Bitter
    • Solanum commersonii var. violaceum Herter
    • Solanum debile Dunal
    • Solanum henryi Bukasov & Lechn.
    • Solanum henryi f. laticalix Lechn.
    • Solanum henryi f. pubescens Lechn.
    • Solanum mechonguense Bukasov
    • Solanum mercedense Bukasov
    • Solanum nicaraguense Rydb.
    • Solanum ohrondii Carrière
    • Solanum rionegrinum Lechn.
    • Solanum sorianum Bukasov
    • Solanum tenue Sendtn.
    • Solanum tenue var. pubescens Sendtn. ex Dunal
    • Solanum tenue var. raphanifolium Dunal

Genome

Aversano et al., 2015 provides a genome sequence.[3]

References
  1. Nee, Michael (1982). "The New Species of Solanum Published by Dunal in the Encyclopedie Methodique, Botanique, Suppl. 3". Taxon. 31 (2): 320–322. doi:10.2307/1220001. JSTOR 1220001. There has been considerable confusion as to whether Dunal or Poiret should be credited...
  2. "Solanum commersonii Poir". Plants of the World Online (POWO). Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  3. Zhang, Heng; Li, Yuanyuan; Zhu, Jian-Kang (2018). "Developing naturally stress-resistant crops for a sustainable agriculture". Nature Plants. Nature Portfolio. 4 (12): 989–996. doi:10.1038/s41477-018-0309-4. ISSN 2055-0278. PMID 30478360. S2CID 53770458.
    Unamba, Chibuikem I. N.; Nag, Akshay; Sharma, Ram K. (2015). "Next Generation Sequencing Technologies: The Doorway to the Unexplored Genomics of Non-Model Plants". Frontiers in Plant Science. Frontiers Media SA. 6: 01074. doi:10.3389/fpls.2015.01074. ISSN 1664-462X. PMC 4679907. PMID 26734016. S2CID 11273408.
    These reviews cite this research.
    Aversano, Riccardo; Contaldi, Felice; Ercolano, Maria Raffaella; Grosso, Valentina; Iorizzo, Massimo; Tatino, Filippo; Xumerle, Luciano; Dal Molin, Alessandra; Avanzato, Carla; Ferrarini, Alberto; Delledonne, Massimo; Sanseverino, Walter; Cigliano, Riccardo Aiese; Capella-Gutierrez, Salvador; Gabaldón, Toni; Frusciante, Luigi; Bradeen, James M.; Carputo, Domenico (2015). "The Solanum commersonii Genome Sequence Provides Insights into Adaptation to Stress Conditions and Genome Evolution of Wild Potato Relatives". Large-Scale Biology Article. The Plant Cell. Oxford University Press (OUP). 27 (4): 954–968. doi:10.1105/tpc.114.135954. ISSN 1040-4651. PMC 4558694. PMID 25873387. S2CID 1900302. American Society of Plant Biologists (ASPB).
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