South Asian Games
The South Asian Games (SAG or SA Games), formerly known as the South Asian Federation Games (SAFG or SAF Games), is a quadrennial multi-sport event held among the athletes from South Asia. The governing body of these games is South Asia Olympic Council (SAOC), formed in 1983. Currently, the SAOC comprises 7 member countries, namely Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Afghanistan participated 4 times in the SAF Games since 2004, but left the SAOC after participating in the 2016 edition and joined CAOC.
Abbreviation | SAG |
---|---|
Motto | Peace, Prosperity and Progress |
First event | 1984 |
Occur every | 4 years |
Next event | 2024 Lahore, Pakistan |
Purpose | Multi-sport event for nations in South Asia |
The first South Asian Games were hosted by Kathmandu, Nepal in 1984. From 1984 to 1987 they were held every year except 1986, as it was a year of Commonwealth Games and Asian Games. From 1987 onwards, they have been held every two years except for some occasions. In 2004, it was decided in the 32nd meeting of South Asian Sports Council to rename the games from the South Asian Federation Games to the South Asian Games as officials believed the word Federation was diminishing the emphasis on the event and acting as a barrier to attracting spectators.[1] These Games are often hyped as the South Asian version of Olympic Games. The XIII South Asian Games was held at Kathmandu, Pokhara and Janakpur from 1 December to 10 December 2019.
The South Asian Games is one of five subregional Games of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA). The others are the Central Asian Games, the East Asian Youth Games, the Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games), and the West Asian Games.[2]
List of South Asian Games
Edition | Year | Host City/Cities | Host Nation | Nations | Sports | Events |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1984 | Kathmandu | Nepal | 7 | 5 | 62 |
2 | 1985 | Dhaka | Bangladesh | 7 | 7 | 94 |
3 | 1987 | Calcutta | India | 7 | 10 | 116 |
4 | 1989 | Islamabad | Pakistan | 7 | 10 | 114 |
5 | 1991 | Colombo | Sri Lanka | 7 | 10 | 142 |
6 | 1993 | Dhaka | Bangladesh | 7 | 11 | 115 |
7 | 1995 | Madras | India | 7 | 14 | 143 |
8 | 1999 | Kathmandu | Nepal | 7 | 12 | 163 |
9 | 2004 | Islamabad | Pakistan | 8 | 15 | 170 |
10 | 2006 | Colombo | Sri Lanka | 8 | 20 | 197 |
11 | 2010 | Dhaka | Bangladesh | 8 | 23 | 158 |
12 | 2016 | Guwahati/Shillong | India | 8 | 22 | 226 |
13 | 2019 | Kathmandu/Pokhara/Janakpur | Nepal | 7 | 26 | 317 |
14 | 2024[3] | Lahore | Pakistan | TBD |
Sports
Following 28 sports have been competed in South Asian Games history till latest edition:
- Archery ()
- Athletics ()
- Badminton ()
- Basketball ()
- Boxing ()
- Cricket ()
- Cycling ()
- Diving ()
- Fencing ()
- Field hockey ()
- Football ()
- Golf ()
- Handball ()
- Judo ()
- Kabaddi ()
- Karate ()
- Kho kho ()
- Rowing ()
- Shooting ()
- Squash ()
- Swimming ()
- Table tennis ()
- Taekwondo ()
- Tennis ()
- Triathlon ()
- Volleyball ()
- Weightlifting ()
- Wrestling ()
- Wushu ()
Overall performance
As of the conclusion of the 2019 South Asian Games.[4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16]
Country | Top Ranked Team | Second-Ranked Team | Third-Ranked Team |
---|---|---|---|
India | 13 times | – | – |
Pakistan | – | 7 times | 4 times |
Sri Lanka | – | 4 times | 7 times |
Nepal | – | 2 times | – |
Bangladesh | – | – | 2 times |
All-time medal table
As of the conclusion of the 2019 South Asian Games. (Updated after doping results)
Rank | NOC | Participated | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | India | 13 | 1263 | 736 | 379 | 2378 |
2 | Pakistan | 13 | 297 | 421 | 432 | 1150 |
3 | Sri Lanka | 13 | 250 | 436 | 681 | 1367 |
4 | Nepal | 13 | 124 | 186 | 380 | 690 |
5 | Bangladesh | 13 | 86 | 210 | 493 | 789 |
6 | Bhutan | 13 | 2 | 23 | 66 | 91 |
7 | Maldives | 13 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 17 |
Former Member | ||||||
Afghanistan1 | 4 | 21 | 28 | 79 | 128 |
Original Articles
Detailed Medal Table by Years
Note : Medals not updated in official websites after doping results
Rank | NOC | 1984 | 1985 | 1987 | 1989 | 1991 | 1993 | 1995 | 1999 | 2004 | 2006 | 2010 | 2016 | 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | India | 44 | 28 | 16 | 61 | 32 | 14 | 91 | 45 | 19 | 61 | 43 | 20 | 64 | 59 | 41 | 60 | 46 | 31 | 106 | 60 | 19 | 102 | 58 | 37 | 103 | 57 | 32 | 118 | 69 | 47 | 90 | 55 | 30 | 188 | 92 | 28 | 175 | 92 | 45 |
2 | Pakistan | 5 | 3 | 2 | 21 | 26 | 12 | 16 | 36 | 14 | 42 | 33 | 22 | 28 | 32 | 25 | 23 | 22 | 20 | 10 | 33 | 36 | 10 | 36 | 30 | 38 | 55 | 50 | 43 | 44 | 71 | 19 | 25 | 36 | 12 | 35 | 57 | 30 | 41 | 57 |
3 | Sri Lanka | 7 | 11 | 19 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 4 | 7 | 23 | 6 | 10 | 21 | 44 | 34 | 40 | 20 | 22 | 39 | 16 | 25 | 53 | 16 | 42 | 62 | 17 | 32 | 57 | 37 | 63 | 78 | 16 | 35 | 54 | 25 | 64 | 98 | 40 | 84 | 128 |
4 | Nepal | 4 | 12 | 8 | 1 | 9 | 22 | 2 | 7 | 33 | 1 | 13 | 32 | 2 | 8 | 29 | 1 | 6 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 16 | 31 | 10 | 24 | 7 | 6 | 20 | 9 | 15 | 31 | 8 | 9 | 19 | 3 | 23 | 35 | 51 | 60 | 96 |
5 | Bangladesh | 2 | 8 | 13 | 9 | 17 | 38 | 3 | 20 | 31 | 1 | 12 | 24 | 4 | 8 | 28 | 11 | 19 | 32 | 7 | 17 | 34 | 2 | 10 | 35 | 3 | 13 | 24 | 3 | 15 | 34 | 18 | 23 | 56 | 4 | 16 | 55 | 19 | 32 | 89 |
6 | Bhutan | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 0 | 7 | 13 |
7 | Maldives | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Former Member | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afghanistan | Not part of SAOC | 1 | 3 | 28 | 6 | 7 | 16 | 7 | 9 | 16 | 7 | 9 | 19 | Not part of SAOC |
Related Games
South Asian Beach Games
Edition | Year | Host City | Host Nation | Top Placed Team |
---|---|---|---|---|
I | 2011 | Hambantota | Sri Lanka | India (IND) |
See also
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References
- It will be South Asian Games Archived 2010-06-04 at the Wayback Machine.Rediff news.April 2, 2004.
- Games page Archived 2013-10-14 at the Wayback Machine of the website of the Olympic Council of Asia; retrieved 2010-07-09.
- "South Asian Games postponed to 2024". edition.mv. 2022-10-05. Archived from the original on 2022-10-11. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
- "OCA » Kathmandu 1984". Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "OCA » Dhaka 1985". Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "OCA » Calcutta 1987". Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "OCA » Islamabad 1989". Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "OCA » Colombo 1991". Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "OCA » Dhaka 1993". Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "OCA » Madras 1995". Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
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- "OCA » Islamabad 2004". Archived from the original on 2021-10-20. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "OCA » Colombo 2006". Archived from the original on 2021-10-20. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "OCA » Dhaka 2010". Archived from the original on 2021-10-20. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "Home". southasiangames2016.nic.in. Archived from the original on 2021-10-28. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "Home". 13sagnepal.com. Archived from the original on 2019-11-17. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
- "South Asian Winter Games to have two opening and closing". The Times of India. 2010-11-25. Archived from the original on 2012-11-04. Retrieved 2011-08-01.