Russian destroyer Nastoychivy

Nastoychivy is a Sovremenny-class destroyer of the Soviet and later Russian navy.[1] Previously she was named Moskovsky Komsomolets before being renamed on 15 February 1992.

Nastoychivy on 6 June 2005
History
Soviet Union → Russia
Name
  • Moskovsky Komsomolets
  • (Моско́вский комсомо́лец)
Renamed
  • Nastoychivy
  • (Настойчивый)
Namesake
BuilderSevernaya Verf, Leningrad
Laid down7 April 1988
Launched19 January 1991
Commissioned30 December 1992
HomeportKaliningrad
IdentificationPennant number: 610, 675, 810
StatusUndergoing overhaul since 2019
General characteristics
Class and typeSovremenny-class destroyer
Displacement6,600 tons standard, 8,480 tons full load
Length156 m (511 ft 10 in)
Beam17.3 m (56 ft 9 in)
Draught6.5 m (21 ft 4 in)
Propulsion2 shaft steam turbines, 4 boilers, 75,000 kW (100,000 hp), 2 fixed propellers, 2 turbo generators, and 2 diesel generators
Speed32.7 knots (60.6 km/h; 37.6 mph)
Range
  • 3,920 nmi (7,260 km; 4,510 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
  • 1,345 nmi (2,491 km; 1,548 mi) at 33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph)
Complement350
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Radar: Air target acquisition radar, 3 × navigation radars, 130 mm gun fire-control radars, 30 mm air-defence gun fire control radar
  • Sonar: Active and passive under-keel sonar
  • ES: Tactical situation plotting board, anti-ship missile fire control system, air defence, missile fire-control system, and torpedo fire control system
Electronic warfare
& decoys
2 PK-2 decoy dispensers (200 rockets)
Armament
  • Guns:
  • 4 (2 × 2) AK-130 130 mm naval guns
  • 4 × 30 mm AK-630 CIWS
  • Missiles
  • 8 (2 × 4) (SS-N-22 'Sunburn') anti-ship missiles
  • 48 (2 × 24) SA-N-7 'Gadfly' surface-to-air missiles
  • Anti-submarine:
  • 2 × 2 533 mm torpedo tubes
  • 2 × 6 RBU-1000 300 mm anti-submarine rocket launchers
Aircraft carriedKa-27 series helicopter
Aviation facilitiesHelipad

Development and design

The project began in the late 1960s when it was becoming obvious to the Soviet Navy that naval guns still had an important role particularly in support of amphibious landings, but existing gun cruisers and destroyers were showing their age. A new design was started, employing a new 130 mm automatic gun turret.

The ships were 156 metres (512 ft) in length, with a beam of 17.3 metres (56 ft 9 in) and a draught of 6.5 metres (21 ft 4 in).

Construction and career

Moskovsky Komsomolets was laid down on 7 April 1981 and launched on 19 January 1991 by Severnaya Verf in Leningrad.[2] Before her commissioning on 30 December 1992, she was renamed Nastoychivy.

On July 31, 2011, the Navy Day, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev visited the destroyer at the main naval base of the Baltic Fleet in the city of Baltiysk (Kaliningrad region).[3]

Currently, Nastoychivy is the flagship of the Baltic Fleet of the Russian Navy. For twenty years of combat service, the destroyer was at sea for a total of about two years and covered more than 70,000 nautical miles.[4]

In recent years, the flagship of the Baltic Fleet did not go on long voyages, going through the restoration of technical readiness in Baltiysk. In 2015, she occasionally took part in naval activities: in March she went to sea during a surprise check of the combat readiness of the Western Military District, in July, she took part in a parade in honor of Navy Day. According to the procurement data of 33 Shipyard, which serves the ships of the Baltic Fleet, the systems of the main power plant (boiler and turbine), life support equipment, and ship armament are being repaired aboard the Nastoichivny.[5]

Since 2019, the destroyer has been undergoing scheduled repairs, during which the propulsion system will be replaced and a number of ship's life support systems will be repaired.[6]

References

  1. "Destroyers - Project 956". Russianships.info. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
  2. "Sovremenny: Project no: 956,A,E/956.1 Sarych". Russian Navy Vessels. Archived from the original on 4 November 2005. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
  3. "Медведев посетил флагман Балтфлота эскадренный миноносец "Настойчивый"" [Medvedev visited the flagship of the Baltic Fleet destroyer "Nastoychivyy"]. RIA Novosti (in Russian). 31 July 2011. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
  4. "Флагману Балтийского флота эскадренному миноносцу «Настойчивый» — 20 лет" [The flagship of the Baltic Fleet destroyer "Nastoychivyy" is 20 years old]. Russian Ministry of Defence (in Russian). 27 March 2013. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
  5. "Отставки на Балтийском флоте не коснулись экипажа флагмана" [Resignation in the Baltic Fleet did not affect the crew of the flagship]. Flot.com (in Russian). 1 July 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
  6. "Эсминец Балтийского флота «Настойчивый» в 2019 году встанет на плановый ремонт" [Baltic Fleet destroyer "Nastoichivy" scheduled for repair in 2019]. Russian Ministry of Defence (in Russian). 5 February 2019. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
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