Citizens' Forum on Canada's Future
The Citizens' Forum on Canada's Future (French: Le Forum des citoyens sur l'avenir du Canada) was a commission established in November 1990 by Prime Minister Brian Mulroney. It was more commonly known as the Spicer Commission, after its chairman, Keith Spicer.
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Commissioners |
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Inquiry period | November 1, 1990 – June 27, 1991 |
Authorized | Order in Council P.C. 1990-2347 |
Final Report |
Background
In the wake of the failure of the Meech Lake Accord, the federal government attempted to reach out to citizens by means of a public commission of inquiry. In response to a perception that the country's unity was being threatened by linguistic and regional divisions, the purpose of the Citizens' Forum on Canada's Future was to engage Canadians in a discussion about the political and social future of Canada. The Spicer Commission held town hall meetings across the country and solicited input from Canadians on the future of the country.
Report
The commission's report[1] was released in June 1991. The Commission noted that many Canadians were willing to recognize Quebec's cultural and linguistic differences but not to grant the province special powers that might weaken the central government; most respondents saw official bilingualism as divisive and costly; the education system and media had not done enough to promote national unity; Canadians regarded cutbacks to federal institutions as insensitive to national symbols; and many Canadians had a lack of faith in government leaders and the political process. Also notable was Spicer's comment that there was "a fury in the land" against Mulroney.
Some of the report's contents were subsequently used in the development of the Charlottetown Accord.
Members
Richard Cashin - lawyer, trade union leader and federal MP
Carole Corcoran
Fil Fraser - broadcaster the public servant
Thomas E. Kierans - investment banker
Jim Matkin - senior federal civil servant
Robert Normand - Quebec civil servant, Deputy Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs
Raymond Sirois
Keith Spicer, Chairman
Roger Tassé - lawyer and civil servant
Susan Van De Velde
Elsie Wayne - NB municipal politician and later federal MP
Helena Zukowski
References
- Citizens' Forum on Canada's Future (PDF) (Report). Minister of Supply and Services Canada. 1991. ISBN 0662583949.
- Colombo, John Robert. Canadian Global Almanac. Toronto: Global Press, 1992.
- D. Leyton-Brown, ed., Canadian Annual Review of Politics and Public Affairs 1991. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1992.