Spix's warbling antbird
Spix's warbling antbird (Hypocnemis striata) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae.
Spix's warbling antbird | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Dinosauria |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Thamnophilidae |
Genus: | Hypocnemis |
Species: | H. striata |
Binomial name | |
Hypocnemis striata (Spix, 1825) | |
Synonyms | |
Hypocnemis cantator striata |
Spix's warbling antbird was described and illustrated by the German naturalist Johann Baptist von Spix in 1825 and given the binomial name Thamnophilus striatus.[2] The current genus Hypocnemis was introduced in 1847.[3] Until recently, it was considered a subspecies of the Guianan warbling antbird (Hypocnemis cantator), but based on vocal differences and to a lesser degree differences in plumage, it is now treated as separate species.[4][5]
There are three subspecies:[6]
- Hypocnemis striata implicata Zimmer, JT, 1932 – west central Amazonian Brazil
- Hypocnemis striata striata (von Spix, 1825) – central Amazonian Brazil
- Hypocnemis striata affinis Zimmer, JT, 1932 – east central Amazonian Brazil
The westernmost population is likely to represent an undescribed subspecies. Spix's warbling antbird is found at lower levels in humid forest in the south-eastern Amazon of Brazil.
References
- BirdLife International (2020). "Hypocnemis striata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22735497A175316601. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22735497A175316601.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- von Spix, Johann Baptist (1825). Avium species novae, quas in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII-MDCCCXX (in Latin). Vol. 2. Monachii (Munich): Typis Franc. Seraph. Hübschmanni. pp. 29–30, Plate 40.
- Cabanis, Jean (1847). "Ornithologische notizen". Archiv für Naturgeschichte (in German). 13: 186–256 [212].
- Isler, M.L.; Isler, P.R.; Whitney, B.M. (2007). "Species limits in Antbirds (Thamnophilidae): The Warbling Antbird (Hypocnemis cantator) complex". Auk. 124 (1): 11–28. doi:10.1642/0004-8038(2007)124[11:SLIATT]2.0.CO;2.
- Lebbin, Daniel (August 2007). "Proposal (299) Split Hypocnemis cantator by elevating H. flavescens, peruviana, subflava, ochrogyna and striata to species rank". South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
- Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018). "Antbirds". World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
- Zimmer & Isler. 2003. Hypocnemis cantator (Warbling Antbird). Pp. 645 in del Hoyo, Elliott, & Christie. 2003. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol. 8. Broadbills to Tapaculos. Lynx Edicions. Barcelona.
- Spix's Warbling Antbird arthurgrosset.com. Accessed June 27, 2008