St. Mary's, Newfoundland and Labrador

St. Mary's is a town in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. The town had a population of 313 in the Canada 2021 Census.

St. Mary's
Town
St. Mary's is located in Newfoundland
St. Mary's
St. Mary's
Location of St. Mary's in Newfoundland
St. Mary's is located in Canada
St. Mary's
St. Mary's
St. Mary's (Canada)
Coordinates: 46°54′49″N 53°31′54″W[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceNewfoundland and Labrador
Census division1
Settled1600s
Incorporated (town)1966
Government
  MHASherry Gambin-Walsh (LIB)
  MPKen McDonald (LIB)
Area
  Land37.05 km2 (14.31 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
  Total313
  Density9.4/km2 (24/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-03:30 (NST)
  Summer (DST)UTC0-2:30 (NDT)
Area code709
Highways Route 90

The majority of employment in the community is from the local seafood processing plant, operating in summer months.[2] Most plant workers receive E.I. benefits during the off season. There was briefly a fish sauce plant that used the byproduct of the main processing plant.[3] The town has a Catholic church, a bed & breakfast[4] (which provides the only overnight accommodations in the area), a small pub, and 2 gas stations which also serve as convenience stores.

Point La Haye Beach is a popular picnic location in summer, and is located very near an automated lighthouse and long, natural barachois. Other than this, there are little tourist attractions in the area, and most tourists are travellers of the Irish Loop Drive,[5] passing through the town.

Climate

St. Mary's exhibits an oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) or a humid continental climate (Dfb) depending on the isotherm used.

Climate data for St. Mary's
Climate ID: 840C616; coordinates 46°55′N 53°34′W; elevation: 15.5 m (51 ft); 1981–2010 normals, extremes 1982–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 13.0
(55.4)
13.5
(56.3)
18.0
(64.4)
21.0
(69.8)
21.0
(69.8)
23.5
(74.3)
25.0
(77.0)
27.0
(80.6)
26.5
(79.7)
21.5
(70.7)
18.0
(64.4)
14.0
(57.2)
27.0
(80.6)
Average high °C (°F) 0.6
(33.1)
0.7
(33.3)
2.9
(37.2)
6.6
(43.9)
10.6
(51.1)
14.5
(58.1)
17.8
(64.0)
19.1
(66.4)
16.3
(61.3)
11.4
(52.5)
6.9
(44.4)
2.9
(37.2)
9.2
(48.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.9
(26.8)
−2.9
(26.8)
−0.6
(30.9)
3.2
(37.8)
6.6
(43.9)
10.5
(50.9)
14.3
(57.7)
15.8
(60.4)
12.9
(55.2)
8.4
(47.1)
4.0
(39.2)
0.0
(32.0)
5.8
(42.4)
Average low °C (°F) −6.3
(20.7)
−6.5
(20.3)
−4.0
(24.8)
−0.2
(31.6)
2.6
(36.7)
6.4
(43.5)
10.8
(51.4)
12.4
(54.3)
9.5
(49.1)
5.3
(41.5)
1.1
(34.0)
−2.9
(26.8)
2.4
(36.3)
Record low °C (°F) −18.5
(−1.3)
−21.5
(−6.7)
−21.0
(−5.8)
−12.0
(10.4)
−6.0
(21.2)
−1.0
(30.2)
3.0
(37.4)
2.5
(36.5)
1.0
(33.8)
−5.0
(23.0)
−12.0
(10.4)
−16.0
(3.2)
−21.5
(−6.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 131.7
(5.19)
130.3
(5.13)
134.9
(5.31)
115.7
(4.56)
109.9
(4.33)
117.8
(4.64)
120.4
(4.74)
103.9
(4.09)
124.3
(4.89)
134.3
(5.29)
146.6
(5.77)
141.0
(5.55)
1,510.8
(59.48)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 93.4
(3.68)
94.1
(3.70)
111.2
(4.38)
105.8
(4.17)
108.2
(4.26)
117.8
(4.64)
120.4
(4.74)
103.9
(4.09)
124.3
(4.89)
133.7
(5.26)
138.9
(5.47)
112.7
(4.44)
1,364.4
(53.72)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 38.3
(15.1)
36.3
(14.3)
23.8
(9.4)
9.9
(3.9)
1.6
(0.6)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.6
(0.2)
7.7
(3.0)
28.4
(11.2)
146.6
(57.7)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 14.1 13.3 12.6 12.7 13.4 13.7 14.1 13.8 14.1 14.9 15.5 14.4 166.6
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) 8.7 8.1 9.6 11.5 13.3 13.7 14.1 13.8 14.1 14.9 14.3 11.3 147.4
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) 6.9 6.3 4.2 1.7 0.31 0 0 0 0 0.07 1.6 4.3 25.38
Source: 1981-2010 Environment Canada[6]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, St. Mary's had a population of 313 living in 158 of its 202 total private dwellings, a change of -9.8% from its 2016 population of 347. With a land area of 36.41 km2 (14.06 sq mi), it had a population density of 8.6/km2 (22.3/sq mi) in 2021.[7]

See also

References

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