St Mary's Church, Pulford
St Mary's Church is in the village of Pulford, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.[1] It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Chester. Its benefice is combined with that of St Mary, Eccleston.[2]
St Mary's Church, Pulford | |
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St Mary's Church, Pulford Location in Cheshire | |
53.1224°N 2.9348°W | |
OS grid reference | SJ 375,587 |
Location | Pulford, Cheshire |
Country | England |
Denomination | Anglican |
Website | St Mary, Pulford |
History | |
Status | Parish church |
Dedication | St Mary |
Associated people | Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Heritage designation | Grade II* |
Designated | 2 November 1983 |
Architect(s) | John Douglas |
Architectural type | Church |
Style | Gothic Revival |
Groundbreaking | 1881 |
Completed | 1884 |
Specifications | |
Materials | Red sandstone with bands of lighter stone Red tiled roof, shingled |
Administration | |
Province | York |
Diocese | Chester |
Archdeaconry | Chester |
Deanery | Chester |
Parish | Eccleston and Pulford |
History
The present church was built on the site of an earlier church between 1881 and 1884. The architect was John Douglas and its expense was met partly by the 1st Duke of Westminster.[3] In the 1990s the spire was destroyed by fire and has been rebuilt.[4]
Architecture
Exterior
The church is built in red sandstone with bands of lighter stone.[3] The roofs have red tiles and the spire is shingled. The plan of the church is cruciform and consists of a nave without aisles, a chancel with transepts to the north and south, and a north porch.[1] The south transept forms an organ chamber and vestry.[3] The tower is large and buttressed with a spire and octagonal corner spirelets. The church is designed in Decorated style.[1]
Interior
The monochrome reredos is by Shrigley and Hunt. Two of the stained glass windows are by Heaton, Butler and Bayne, and one is by Kempe.[3] On the south wall is a memorial board by the Randle Holme family of Chester to the memory of members of the Burgayney family who died between 1670 and 1693. It had been mislaid during the rebuilding of the church in the 1880s and was rediscovered at an auction some 70 years later by a canon from Chester Cathedral.[5] There is a ring of eight bells, all of which were cast by John Taylor and Company, six of them in 1882 and the other two in 1903.[6]
External features
In the churchyard is a sundial dated 1702.[7] Also in the churchyard, to the west of the church, is a war grave of a Royal Welsh Fusiliers soldier of World War I.[8] To the south of the church are the earthworks of Pulford Castle.[1]
See also
References
- Historic England, "Church of St Mary, Pulford (1138390)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 12 August 2012
- "Pulford, St Mary the Virgin". Church of England. Retrieved 13 October 2009.
- Hartwell, Clare; Hyde, Matthew; Hubbard, Edward; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2011) [1971], Cheshire, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 549, ISBN 978-0-300-17043-6
- Thornber, Craig (10 May 2003), A Scrapbook of Cheshire Antiquities: Pulford, retrieved 27 January 2008
- Venables, John Derek (2008–2009), "A Randle Holme Memorial Board in the Parish Church of St. Mary, Pulford", Cheshire History, 48: 38–40, ISSN 0141-8696
- Pulford S Mary, Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers, retrieved 14 August 2008
- Morant, Roland W. (1989), Cheshire Churches, Birkenhead: Countyvise, p. 169, ISBN 0-907768-18-0
- DAVIES, G A, Commonwealth War Graves Commission, retrieved 3 February 2013
Further reading
- Hubbard, Edward (1991), The Work of John Douglas, London: The Victorian Society, p. 137, ISBN 0-901657-16-6